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It is well known since Noether that the gonality of a smooth plane curve of degree d>3 is d-1. Given a k-dimensional complex projective variety X, the most natural extension of gonality is probably the degree of irrationality, that is the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-19 Francesco Bastianelli , Renza Cortini , Pietro De Poi

In the long paper "Family Blowup formula, Admissible Graphs and the Enumeration of Singular Curves (I)" (appearing in JDG), the author solved the enumeration problem of nodal (or general singular) curve counting on algebraic surfaces by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ai-Ko Liu

Arnol'd showed the uniqueness of the complex analytic structure of a small neighborhood of a non-singular elliptic curve embedded in a non-singular surface whose normal bundle satisfies Diophantine condition in the Picard variety. We show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Takayuki Koike

We complete the proof of a theorem we announced and partly proved in [Math. Nachr. 271 (2004), 69-90, math.AG/0111299]. The theorem concerns a family of curves on a family of surfaces. It has two parts. The first was proved in that paper.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-03 Steven Kleiman , Ragni Piene

We show that limit linear series spaces for chains of curves are reduced. Using new advances in the foundations of limit linear series, we then use degenerations to study the question of connectedness for spaces of linear series with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-24 Brian Osserman

Tangent Spaces of V^r_d(L), Specific subschemes of C_d arising from various line bundles on C, are described. Then we proceed to prove Martense Theorem for these schemes, by which we determine curves C, which for some very ample line bundle…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Ali Bajravani

We construct pointed Prym-Brill-Noether varieties parametrizing line bundles assigned to an irreducible \'etale double covering of a curve with a prescribed minimal vanishing at a fixed point. We realize them as degeneracy loci in type D…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-19 Nicola Tarasca

Let $\Gamma$ be a metric graph having a linear system $g^r_{2r}$ for some $2 \leq r \leq g-2$ then $\Gamma$ has a linear system $g^1_2$. This is similar to the well-known Clifford's Theorem from the theory of linear systems on smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-24 Marc Coppens

A simple sufficient condition for certain cyclic algebras of odd degree d to be split is presented. It employs certain binary forms of degree d and the values they represent. A similar sufficient condition for certain Albert algebras not to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Pumpluen

In this paper, we study maps from reducible curves $f : C \cup_\Gamma D \to \mathbb{P}^r$. We restrict our attention to two cases: first, when $f|_D$ factors through a hyperplane $H$ and $f|_C$ is transverse to $H$; and second, when $r =…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-20 Eric Larson

The minimum number of bicliques needed to cover the edge set of the complete graph on $n$ vertices is $\lceil \log_2 n \rceil$. The Graham-Pollak theorem states that at least $n-1$ bicliques are required to partition the edge set of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Anand Babu , Sundar Vishwanathan

The symplectic Brill--Noether locus ${\mathcal S}_{2n, K}^k$ associated to a curve $C$ parametrises stable rank $2n$ bundles over $C$ with at least $k$ sections and which carry a nondegenerate skewsymmetric bilinear form with values in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-01 Ali Bajravani , George H. Hitching

In this article, we aim to largely complete the program of proving the Tate conjecture for surfaces of geometric genus one, by introducing techniques to analyze those surfaces whose "natural models" are singular. As an application, we show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-12 Haoyang Guo , Ziquan Yang

We present a general existence proof for a wide class of non-linear elliptic equations which can be applied to problems with barrier conditions without specifying any assumptions guaranteeing the uniqueness or local uniqueness of particular…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-06-06 Claus Gerhardt

In this paper, we show that, by applying some results on modular symbols, for a family of certain elliptic curves defined over $\mathbb Q$, there is a large class of explicit quadratic twists whose complex $L$-series does not vanish at…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Shuai Zhai

The moduli space of Gieseker vector bundles is a compactification of moduli of vector bundles on a nodal curve. This moduli space has only normal crossing singularity and it provides a flat degeneration. We prove a Torelli type theorem for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-17 Suratno Basu , Sourav Das

Let $C$ be a smooth projective complex curve of genus $g \geq 2$. We investigate the Brill-Noether locus consisting of stable bundles of rank 2 and determinant $L$ of odd degree $d$ having at least $k$ independent sections. This locus…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-15 H. Lange , P. E. Newstead , V. Strehl

We initiate the study of Prym-Brill-Noether theory for ramified double covers, extending several key results from classical Prym-Brill-Noether theory to this new framework. In particular, we improve Kanev's results on the dimension of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-04 Andrei Bud

We construct coarse moduli spaces for `Brill-Noether pairs'. Such a pair consists of a torsion-free sheaf $E$ over an algebraic curve $X$ and a vector subspace $\Lambda$ of its space of sections $H^0(E)$. The construction works for an…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 A. D. King , P. E. Newstead

We prove a Noether-type symmetry theorem and a DuBois-Reymond necessary optimality condition for nabla problems of the calculus of variations on time scales.

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-09-06 Natalia Martins , Delfim F. M. Torres
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