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We derive the first conditionally consistent estimators for a class of parametric Markov population models with logistic growth, which are suitable for modelling endangered populations in restricted habitats with a carrying capacity. We…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Peter Braunsteins , Sophie Hautphenne , Carmen Minuesa

Spatial persistent large deviations probability of surface growth processes governed by the Edwards-Wilkinson dynamics, $P_x(x,s)$, with $-1 \leq s \leq 1$ is mapped isomorphically onto the temporal persistent large deviations probability…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Constantin , S. Das Sarma

Reaction-diffusion equations have several applications in the field of population dynamics and some of them are characterized by the presence of a factor which describes different types of food sources in a heterogeneous habitat. In this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Guglielmo Feltrin , Elisa Sovrano

Cyclic dominance between species may yield spiral waves that are known to provide a mechanism enabling persistent species coexistence. This observation holds true even in presence of spatial heterogeneity in the form of quenched disorder.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-02-05 Ryan Baker , Michel Pleimling

Global environmental change is affecting species distribution and their interactions with other species. In particular, the main drivers of environmental change strongly affect the strength of interspecific interactions with considerable…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-08-19 Serguei Saavedra , Rudolf P. Rohr , Vasilis Dakos , Jordi Bascompte

In this paper, we study extinction in dynamical systems generated by reaction networks. We introduce two notions: weak extinction and strong extinction, and relate them to the structure of the underlying network through Lyapunov functions…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Pranav Agarwal , Gheorghe Craciun , Abhishek Deshpande , Jiaxin Jin

The spatio-temporal dynamics of a population present one of the most fascinating aspects and challenges for ecological modelling. In this article we review some simple mathematical models, based on one dimensional…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2008-11-18 A. B. Ryabov , B. Blasius

We consider linear, time-dependent and skew-adjoint perturbations of periodic transport equations on the one-dimensional torus. We describe the long-time behavior of solutions for all non-degenerate perturbations in resonant regime, proving…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Maria Teresa Rotolo

Microorganisms live in environments that inevitably fluctuate between mild and harsh conditions. As harsh conditions may cause extinctions, the rate at which fluctuations occur can shape microbial communities and their diversity, but we…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-10-14 Shota Shibasaki , Mauro Mobilia , Sara Mitri

We extend a contraction mapping argument for ordinary state-dependent delay differential equations to evolutionary partial differential equations in the sense of R. Picard, that is, to equations of the form $\bigl(\partial_{t}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Bernhard Aigner , Marcus Waurick

Quantitative predictions about the processes that promote species coexistence are a subject of active research in ecology. In particular, competitive interactions are known to shape and maintain ecological communities, and situations where…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-01-22 Jose A. Capitan , Sara Cuenda , David Alonso

We consider random perturbations of a general eco-epidemiological model. We prove the existence of a global random attractor, the persistence of susceptibles preys and provide conditions for the simultaneous extinction of infectives and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Lopo F. de Jesus , César M. Silva , Helder Vilarinho

The current paper is concerned with pointwise persistence in full chemotaxis models with local as well as nonlocal time and space dependent logistic source in bounded domains. We first prove the global existence and boundedness of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Tahir Bachar Issa , Wenxian Shen

We propose an alternative delayed population growth difference equation model based on a modification of the Beverton-Holt recurrence, assuming a delay only in the growth contribution that takes into account that those individuals that die…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-10-24 Sabrina H. Streipert , Gail S. K. Wolkowicz

Let $X$ be a max-stable random vector with positive continuous density. It is proved that the conditional independence of any collection of disjoint sub-vectors of $X$ given the remaining components implies their joint independence. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-18 Ioannis Papastathopoulos , Kirstin Strokorb

We study a dynamic model of ecosystems where immigration plays an essential role both in assembling the species community and in mantaining its biodiversity. This framework is particularly relevant for insular ecosystems. Population…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Bastolla , M. Laessig , S. Manrubia , A. Valleriani

This paper provides two results that are useful in the study of the existence and the stability properties of a periodic solution for a given dynamical system. The first result deals with scalar time-periodic systems and establishes the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Iasson Karafyllis , Miroslav Krstic

We apply the maximum entropy principle to construct the natural invariant density and Lyapunov exponent of one-dimensional chaotic maps. Using a novel function reconstruction technique that is based on the solution of Hausdorff moment…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-14 Parthapratim Biswas , H. Shimoyama , L. R. Mead

In this paper, we first propose a single-species system with impulsive effects on time scales and by establishing some new comparison theorems of impulsive dynamic equations on time scales, we obtain sufficient conditions to guarantee the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-11-17 Yongkun Li , Pan Wang , Bing Li

The metapopulation theory explores the population persistence in fragmented habitats by considering a balance between the extinction of local populations and recolonization of empty sites. In general, the extinction and colonization rates…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-30 Gonzalo Robledo , Ramiro Bustamante
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