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An accelerating photodetector is predicted to see photons in the electromagnetic vacuum. However, the extreme accelerations required have prevented the direct experimental verification of this quantum vacuum effect. In this work, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-02-08 Hui Wang , Miles Blencowe

Hybrid quantum systems involving solid-state spins and superconducting microwave cavities play a crucial role in quantum science and technology, but improving the spin-photon coupling at the single quantum level remains challenging in such…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-20 Xin-Lei Hei , Xing-Liang Dong , Jia-Qiang Chen , Cai-Peng Shen , Yi-Fan Qiao , Peng-Bo Li

Ramsey spectroscopy in large, dense ensembles of ultra-cold atoms trapped in optical lattices suffers from dipole-dipole interaction induced shifts and collective superradiance limiting its precision and accuracy. We propose a novel…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-01-25 Christoph Hotter , Laurin Ostermann , Helmut Ritsch

The nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond has been established as a prime building block for quantum networks. However, scaling beyond a few network nodes is currently limited by low spin-photon entanglement rates, resulting from the NV…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 Maximilian Ruf , Matthew J. Weaver , Suzanne B. van Dam , Ronald Hanson

We propose a method of an improving quality of a ring cavity which is imperfect due to non-unit mirror reflectivity. The method is based on using squeezed states of light pulses illuminating the mirror and gradual homodyne detection of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Petr Marek , Radim Filip

We introduce a photonic crystal waveguide-cavity system for controlling single photon cavity-QED processes. Exploiting Bloch mode analysis, and medium-dependent Green function techniques, we demonstrate that the propagation of single…

Optics · Physics 2012-01-13 P. Yao , S. Hughes

We investigate the controllable generation of robust photon entanglement with a circuit cavity electromechanical system, consisting of two superconducting coplanar waveguide cavities (CPWC's) capacitively coupled by a nanoscale mechanical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-30 Peng-Bo Li , Shao-Yan Gao , Fu-Li Li

Ultrafast, high quantum efficiency single photon detectors are among the most sought-after elements in modern quantum optics and quantum communication. High photon detection efficiency is essential for scalable measurement-based quantum…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-30 W. Pernice , C. Schuck , O. Minaeva , M. Li , G. N. Goltsman , A. V. Sergienko , H. X. Tang

We theoretically study how to control transport, bound states, and resonant states of a single photon in a one-dimensional coupled-cavity array. We find that the transport of a single photon in the cavity array can be controlled by tuning…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Jie-Qiao Liao , Z. R. Gong , Lan Zhou , Yu-xi Liu , C. P. Sun , Franco Nori

We propose an efficient scheme to engineer multi-atom entanglement by detecting cavity decay through single-photon detectors. In the special case of two atoms, this scheme is much more efficient than previous probabilistic schemes, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. -M. Duan , H. J. Kimble

Based on the technique of periodically poled lithium niobate (PPLN) waveguide, up-conversion single-photon detection at 1.064-{\mu}m is demonstrated. We have achieved a system photon detection efficiency (DE) of 32.5% with a very low noise…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-10-04 Fei Ma , Ming-Yang Zheng , Quan Yao , Xiuping Xie , Qiang Zhang , Jian-Wei Pan

We describe a realistic scheme for coupling atoms or other quantum emitters with an array of coupled optical cavities. We consider open Fabry-Perot microcavities coupled to the emitters. Our central innovation is to connect the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-12-06 G. Lepert , M. Trupke , M. J. Hartmann , M. B. Plenio , E. A. Hinds

In whispering gallery mode resonator sensing applications, the conventional way to detect a change in the parameter to be measured is by observing the steady state transmission spectrum through the coupling waveguide. Alternatively, cavity…

We report a new scheme of realizing terahertz fingerprint detection with ultrahigh sensitivity. Instead of using the direct absorption of terahertz through a bare sample in the regular transmission scheme, a cavity mode resonating at the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-06-08 Xiaomei Shi , Zhanghua Han

Cavity ring-down (CRD) spectroscopy represents a direct absorption technique of sample absorption measurement. Instead of measuring the amount of the absorbed light, this technique determines the rate at which light intensity decays inside…

Optics · Physics 2025-12-16 Muhammad Junaid Khan , Rida Batool Sheraliyat

We propose a scheme for coupling 2D materials to an engineered cavity based on a defective rod type photonic crystal lattice. We show results from numerical modelling of the suggested cavity design, and propose using the height profile of a…

State transfer and photon detection are fundamental processes that have direct implications in fields such as quantum computing and photonic circuits. However, while naturally emitted photons decay exponentially in time, to perfectly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-23 Asaf Farhi , Wei Dai , Seunghwi Kim , Andrea Alu , Douglas Stone

A double quantum dot coupled to an optical cavity is a prototypical example of a non-trivial open quantum system. Recent experimental and theoretical studies show that this system is a candidate for single-photon detection in the microwave…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-10 Luis F. Santos , Gabriel T. Landi

We analyze the dynamics of single photon transport in a single-mode waveguide coupled to a micro-optical resonator using a fully quantum mechanical model. We examine the propagation of a single-photon Gaussian packet through the system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Edwin E. Hach , Ali W. Elshaari , Stefan F. Preble

A single atom strongly coupled to a cavity mode is stored by three-dimensional confinement in blue-detuned cavity modes of different longitudinal and transverse order. The vanishing light intensity at the trap center reduces the light shift…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-08-06 T. Puppe , I. Schuster , A. Grothe , A. Kubanek , K. Murr , P. W. H. Pinkse , G. Rempe