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This paper presents bilateral control laws for one-dimensional(1-D) linear 2x2 hyperbolic first-order systems (with spatially varying coefficients). Bilateral control means there are two actuators at each end of the domain. This situation…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Wei Sun , Jing Li , Liangyu Xu

In this paper, a delay compensation design method based on PDE backstepping is developed for a two-dimensional reaction-diffusion partial differential equation (PDE) with bilateral input delays. The PDE is defined in a rectangular domain,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-07-10 Dandan Guan , Yanmei Chen , Jie Qi , Linglong Du

This paper extends backstepping to higher-dimensional PDEs by leveraging domain symmetries and structural properties. We systematically address three increasingly complex scenarios. First, for rectangular domains, we characterize boundary…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Rafael Vazquez

This paper presents a backstepping approach for the boundary control of first-order hyperbolic equations with spatially varying coefficients posed on domains of arbitrary dimension. The method is based on a change of variables induced by…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-26 Mohamed Camil Belhadjoudja

We present a novel methodology for designing output-feedback backstepping boundary controllers for an unstable 1-D diffusion-reaction partial differential equation with spatially-varying reaction. Using "folding" transforms the parabolic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-08-23 Stephen Chen , Rafael Vazquez , Miroslav Krstic

This paper systematically introduces dynamic extensions for the boundary control of general heterodirectional hyperbolic PDE systems. These extensions, which are well known in the finite-dimensional setting, constitute the dynamics of state…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-02 Nicole Gehring , Joachim Deutscher , Abdurrahman Irscheid

This paper considers the backstepping state feedback and observer design for hyperbolic and parabolic PDEs, which are bidirectionally interconnected in a general coupling structure. Both PDE subsystems consist of coupled scalar PDEs with…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-23 Joachim Deutscher , Nicole Gehring , Nick Jung

While for coupled hyperbolic PDEs of first order there now exist numerous PDE backstepping designs, systems with zero speed, i.e., without convection but involving infinite-dimensional ODEs, which arise in many applications, from…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-11-28 Gustavo A. de Andrade , Rafael Vazquez , Iasson Karafyllis , Miroslav Krstic

This paper considers the backstepping state feedback control of coupled linear parabolic PDEs with spatially varying coefficients and bilateral actuation. By making use of the folding technique, a system representation with unilateral…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Simon Kerschbaum , Joachim Deutscher

We develop a delay-adaptive controller for a class of first-order hyperbolic partial integro-differential equations (PIDEs) with an unknown input delay. By employing a transport PDE to represent delayed actuator states, the system is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Shanshan Wang , Jie Qi , Miroslav Krstic

Despite the extensive body of work on backstepping for one-dimensional PDEs, results in higher dimensions remain comparatively limited. Most available methods either exploit particular symmetries of the PDE or address problems posed on…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-16 Mohamed Camil Belhadjoudja

We detail in this article the necessity of a change of paradigm for the delay-robust control of systems composed of two linear first order hyperbolic equations. One must go back to the classical trade-off between convergence rate and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-09-14 Jean Auriol , Jakob Ulf , Philippe Martin , Florent Meglio

This paper presents a backstepping solution for the output feedback control of general linear heterodirectional hyperbolic PDE-ODE systems with spatially-varying coefficients. Thereby, the coupling in the PDE is in-domain and at the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-11-03 Joachim Deutscher , Nicole Gehring , Richard Kern

We consider output-feedback stabilization problems for a class of two-component linear parabolic systems with boundary actuation and measurement. The state-feedback control laws are obtained using backstepping method and require measurement…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-13 Agus Hasan

An explicit output-feedback boundary feedback law is introduced that stabilizes an unstable linear constant-coefficient reaction-diffusion equation on an $n$-ball (which in 2-D reduces to a disk and in 3-D reduces to a sphere) using only…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-11-23 Rafael Vazquez , Miroslav Krstic

This paper presents a delay-adaptive boundary control scheme for a $2\times 2$ coupled linear hyperbolic PDE-ODE cascade system with an unknown and arbitrarily long input delay. To construct a nominal delay-compensated control law, assuming…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Ji Wang , Mamadou Diagne

This paper considers the backstepping design of state feedback controllers for coupled linear parabolic partial integro-differential equations (PIDEs) of Volterra-type with distinct diffusion coefficients, spatially-varying parameters and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-12-25 Joachim Deutscher , Simon Kerschbaum

This paper deals with the backstepping design of observer-based compensators for parabolic ODE-PDE-ODE systems. The latter consist of n coupled parabolic PDEs with distinct diffusion coefficients and spatially-varying coefficients, that are…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-28 Joachim Deutscher , Nicole Gehring

We introduce a finite dimensional version of backstepping controller design for stabilizing solutions of PDEs from boundary. Our controller uses only a finite number of Fourier modes of the state of solution, as opposed to the classical…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Varga Kalantarov , Türker Özsarı , Kemal Cem Yılmaz

We tackle the boundary control and estimation problems for a class of viscous Hamilton-Jacobi PDEs, considering bilateral actuation and sensing, i.e., at the two boundaries of a 1-D spatial domain. First, we solve the nonlinear trajectory…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-03-12 Nikolaos Bekiaris-Liberis , Rafael Vazquez
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