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Related papers: Tetraquark States with Open Flavors

200 papers

The past seventeen years have witnessed tremendous progress on the experimental and theoretical explorations of the multiquark states. The hidden-charm and hidden-bottom multiquark systems were reviewed extensively in [Phys. Rept. 639…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-11 Yan-Rui Liu , Hua-Xing Chen , Wei Chen , Xiang Liu , Shi-Lin Zhu

Many of the $XYZ$ resonances observed by the Belle, Babar, CLEO and BESIII collaborations in the past decade are difficult to interpret as conventional quark-antiquark mesons, motivating the consideration of scenarios such as multi-quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-07 Wei Chen , T. G. Steele , Shi-Lin Zhu

We study the masses of light tetraquark states $ud\bar{u}\bar{d}$ , $us\bar{u}\bar{s}$ and $ss\bar{s}\bar{s}$ with exotic quantum numbers $J^{PC}=2^{+-}$ using the method of QCD sum rules. It is found that there is no tetraquark operator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-16 Qi-Nan Wang , Ding-Kun Lian , Wei Chen

In this article, we study the axialvector-diquark-axialvector-antidiquark ($AA$) type and scalar-diquark-scalar-antidiquark ($SS$) type fully open flavor $cs\bar{u}\bar{d}$ tetraquark states with the spin-parity $J^P={0}^+$ via the QCD sum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-13 Zhi-Gang Wang

In the present work, we construct the color-singlet-color-singlet type four-quark currents to investigate the $D_s\bar{D}_{s1}$ and $D_s^*\bar{D}_{s0}^*$ tetraquark molecular states with the $J^{PC}=1^{--}$ and $1^{-+}$ via the QCD sum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-13 Zhi-Gang Wang , Xiao-Song Yang , Qi Xin

In a nonrelativistic potential quark model framework, we carry out a precise calculation of the mass spectrum of the all-heavy tetraquarks with different flavors, $bb\bar{b}\bar{c}$, $cc\bar{c}\bar{b}$, $bb\bar{c}\bar{c}$, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-21 Wei-Xiang Wang , Lin-Qin Xie , Jun-Jie Liu , Zhi-Biao Liang , Ming-Sheng Liu , Xian-Hui Zhong

In the framework of the color-magnetic interaction, we systematically investigate the mass splittings of the $QQ\bar{Q}\bar{q}$ tetraquark states and estimated their rough masses in this work. These systems include the explicitly exotic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-19 Kan Chen , Xiang Liu , Jing Wu , Yan-Rui Liu , Shi-Lin Zhu

The mass spectra of all-charm tetraquark states with the [cc][$\bar{c}\bar{c}$] quark configuration are investigated. The coulomb plus linear potential is used in conjunction with the relativistic mass correction term…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-10 Rohit Tiwari , D P Rathaud , A K Rai

The observation by BESIII and LHCb of states with hidden charm and open strangeness ($c\bar c q\bar s$) presents new opportunities for the development of a global model of heavy-quark exotics. Here we extend the dynamical diquark model to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-08 Jesse F. Giron , Richard F. Lebed , Steven R. Martinez

We analyze the possibility of the existence of a fully exotic pentaquark state $udsc\bar{b}$, which is made from the five different flavors participarting in the strong interactions. We investigate the coupled channel effects of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-08 Chao-Wei Shen , Ulf-G. Meißner

The mass and coupling of the doubly charmed $J^P=0^{-}$ diquark-antidiquark states $T_{cc;\bar{s} \bar{s}}^{++}$ and $T_{cc;\bar{d} \bar{s}}^{++}$ that bear two units of the electric charge are calculated by means of QCD two-point sum rule…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-30 S. S. Agaev , K. Azizi , B. Barsbay , H. Sundu

In this article, we construct the axialvector-diquark-axialvector-antidiquark type currents to interpolate the scalar, axialvector, vector, tensor doubly charmed tetraquark states, and study them with QCD sum rules systematically by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-09 Zhi-Gang Wang , Ze-Hui Yan

A number of new four-quark states containing from one to four charm or anti-charm quarks have been observed recently. Many of these new states have been discovered at the LHC. The production of these states via intrinsic charm in the proton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-03 R. Vogt

The analysis of two-ordinary-meson scattering amplitudes in the limit of a large number $N_{\rm c}$ of the colour degrees of freedom of quantum chromodynamics, with suitably decreasing strong coupling and all quarks transforming according…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-27 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Hagop Sazdjian

Flavour-exotic tetraquark mesons, by definition bound states of two quarks and two antiquarks of four mutually different quark flavours, are, for given Lorentz features, subject to two incompatible constraints: On the one hand, within…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-26 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Hagop Sazdjian

Within QCD, colourless states may be constructed corresponding to exotic matter outside of the traditional quark model. Experiments have recently observed tetraquark and pentaquark states, but no definitive hybrid meson signals have been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-21 Jason Ho , Derek Harnett , Tom Steele

Four exotic charmonium-like states, i.e. $X(4140)$, $X(4274)$, $X(4500)$, and $X(4700)$, have been observed very recently by LHCb Collaboration in the decay process $B^+\to J/\psi \phi K^+$ using the 3${\rm fb}^{-1}$ data of $p\bar p$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-21 Ruilin Zhu

Motivated by the LHCb-group discovery of exotic hadrons in the range (6.2 $\sim$ 6.9) GeV, we present new results for the masses and couplings of $0^{++}$ fully heavy $(\bar{Q}Q)(Q\bar{Q})$ molecules and $(QQ)(\overline{QQ})$ tetraquaks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-18 R. M. Albuquerque , S. Narison , A. Rabemananjara , D. Rabetiarivony , G. Randriamanatrika

In the present work, we construct the diquark-antidiquark type four-quark currents to investigate the mass spectrum of the ground state hidden-charm-hidden-strange tetraquark states with the quantum numbers $J^{PC}=0^{++}$, $1^{+-}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-10 Zhi-Gang Wang

We investigate gluonic hidden-charm tetraquark states composed of two valence quarks, two valence antiquarks and an explicit valence gluon. In the color configuration $[\bar{3}_c]_{c q}\otimes[8_c]_{G}\otimes[3_c]_{\bar{c}\bar{q}}$, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-05 Bing-Dong Wan , Ming-Yang Yuan , Jun-Hao Zhang , Yan Zhang