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We consider the wave equation for sound in a moving fluid with a fourth-order anomalous dispersion relation. The velocity of the fluid is a linear function of position, giving two points in the flow where the fluid velocity matches the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-29 T. G. Philbin

The recent theory of 't Hooft [ Nucl. Phys. Suppl. {\bf 68}, 174 (1998)] models the black hole as a system endowed with an envelope of matter that obeys an equation of state in the form $ p=(\gamma -1)\rho$, and acts as a source in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-14 I. Brevik

A new model of nonlinear electrodynamics with two parameters is proposed. We study the phenomenon of vacuum birefringence, the causality and unitarity in this model. There is no singularity of the electric field in the center of point-like…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-18 S. I. Kruglov

In this work, we study Hawking radiation from a general static black hole due to tunnelling of particle having nonzero mass. Hawking temperature has been calculated using both the tunnelling method and the Hamilton-Jacobi method and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-10-01 Ritabrata Biswas , Nairwita Mazumder , Subenoy Chakraborty

This work explores the role of thermodynamic fluctuations in the two parameter Hawking radiating black hole configurations. The system is characterized by an ensemble of arbitrary mass and radiation frequency of the black holes. In the due…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-11 S. Bellucci , B. N. Tiwari

The theoretical properties of the black holes (BHs) and of the universe were derived from a unified relativistic theory based on a generalization of local relativity for nonlocal cases in gravitational fields and a quantized standing wave…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 Rafael A. Vera

Over the last decades, many methods were developed to prove Hawking radiation. Recently, a semiclassical method known as the tunneling method has been proposed as a more straightforward way of derivating black hole thermodynamical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-28 D. A. Gomes , R. V. Maluf , C. A. S. Almeida

We apply the non-equilibrium fluctuation theorems developed in the statistical physics to the thermodynamics of black hole horizons. In particular, we consider a scalar field in a black hole background. The system of the scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-13 Satoshi Iso , Susumu Okazawa

We extend to study Hawking radiation via tunneling in conformal gravity. We adopt Parikh-Wilczek's semi-classical tunneling method and the method of complex-path integral to investigate Hawking radiation from new rotating AdS black holes in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-23 Shuang-Qing Wu , Gao-Ming Deng , Di Wu

In this paper, we study Hawking radiation as a massless particles tunneling process across the event horizon from the Schwarzschild and Reissner-Nordstr\"om black holes pierced by an infinitely long spinning cosmic string and a global…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-28 Kimet Jusufi

It is argued that Hawking radiation has indeed been measured and shown to posses a thermal spectrum, as predicted. This contention is based on three separate legs. The first is that the essential physics of the Hawking process for black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-18 W. G. Unruh

Takahashi & Soda (2010 Class. Quantum Grav. v27 p175008, arXiv:1005.0286) have recently considered the effect (at lowest non-trivial order) of dynamical, quantized gravitational fluctuations on the spectrum of scalar Hawking radiation from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-01 Igor Khavkine

Applying the Hamilton--Jacobi method we investigate the tunneling of photon across the event horizon of a static spherically symmetric black hole. The necessity of the gauge condition on the photon field, to derive the semiclassical Hawking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-09-06 Bibhas Ranjan Majhi , Saurav Samanta

It is often convenient to view Hawking (black hole) radiation as a process of quantum tunneling. Within this framework, Kraus and Wilczek (KW) have initiated an analytical treatment of black hole emission. Notably, their methodology…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. J. M. Medved

Rotation of non-circular hydraulic jumps is a recent experimental observation that lacks a theory based on first principles. Here we furnish a basic theory of this phenomenon founded on the shallow-water model of the circular hydraulic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-08-24 Arnab K. Ray , Niladri Sarkar , Abhik Basu , Jayanta K. Bhattacharjee

We study the thermodynamics of G\"{o}del-type rotating charged black holes in five-dimensional minimal supergravity. These black holes exhibit some peculiar features such as the presence of closed time-like curves and the absence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-22 Shuang-Qing Wu , Jun-Jin Peng

Quantum physics at scales large compared to the Planck scale is described in the framework of classical space-time geometries. A criterion for selecting these backgrounds out of quantized gravity is proposed. It leads to an instability of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-25 F. Englert

We discuss in detail the semiclassical approximation for the CGHS model of two-dimensional dilatonic black holes. This is achieved by a formal expansion of the full Wheeler-DeWitt equation and the momentum constraint in powers of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 J. -G. Demers , C. Kiefer

We theoretically study Hawking radiation processes from an analog acoustic black hole in a flowing superfluid of exciton-polaritons in a one-dimensional semiconductor microcavity. Polaritons are coherently injected into the microcavity by a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-05 Dario Gerace , Iacopo Carusotto

Hawking radiation can usefully be viewed as a semi-classical tunnelling process that originates at the black hole horizon. For the stationary axisymmetric BTZ black hole, a generalized Painleve coordinate system (Painleve-BTZ coordinates)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Wenbiao Liu