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The Klein-Gordon equation in the presence of a strong electric field, taking the form of the Mathieu equation, is studied. A novel analytical solution is derived for particles whose asymptotic energy is much lower or much higher than the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-09-02 Erez Raicher , Shalom Eliezer , Arie Zigler

We consider a thin superconducting film with a magnetic dot with permanent magnetization (normal to the film) placed on it by a method based on London-Maxwell equations. For sufficiently high dot magnetization a single vortex appears in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-14 Zoran Ristivojevic

The problem of finding the exact energies and configurations for the Frenkel-Kontorova model consisting of particles in one dimension connected to their nearest-neighbors by springs and placed in a periodic potential consisting of segments…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 R. B. Griffiths , H. J. Schellnhuber , H. Urbschat

The approximate analytic bound state solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation with equal scalar and vector exponential-type potentials including the centrifugal potential term are obtained for any arbitrary orbital angular momentum number l…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-10-06 Sameer M. Ikhdair

Vortex solutions in $U(1)\times U(1)$ Chern-Simons theory coupled to a pair of hard-core bosons representing two layers of electrons are analysed. It is shown that there is such a range of parameters $(\alpha\beta<\gamma^{2})$ in which…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Jacek Dziarmaga

We consider line-energy models of Ginzburg-Landau type in a two-dimensional simply-connected bounded domain. Configurations of vanishing energy have been characterized by Jabin, Otto and Perthame: the domain must be a disk, and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-21 Xavier Lamy , Elio Marconi

We present for the first time solutions in the gauged $U(1)\times U(1)$ model of Witten describing vortons -- spinning flux loops stabilized against contraction by the centrifugal force. Vortons were heuristically described many years ago,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-29 Julien Garaud , Eugen Radu , Mikhail S. Volkov

We investigate, in the framework of (2+1) dimensional gravity, stationary, rotationally symmetric gravitational sources of the perfect fluid type, embedded in a space of arbitrary cosmological constant. We show that the matching conditions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Lubo , M. Rooman , Ph. Spindel

The restricted three-vortex problem is investigated with one of the point vortices fixed in the plane. The motion of the free vortex having zero circulation is explored from a rotating frame of reference within which the free vortex with…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-10-29 Sreethin Sreedharan K , Priyanka Shukla

We introduce and investigate new models of the Chern-Simons type in the three-dimensional spacetime, focusing on the existence of compact vortices. The models are controlled by potentials driven by a single real parameter that can be used…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-29 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

We prove the existence of non-constant time periodic vortex solutions to the Gross-Pitaevskii equations for small but \textit{fixed} $\varepsilon > 0.$ The vortices of these solutions follow periodic orbits to the point vortex system of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Raghavendra Venkatraman

A regular method is suggested for constructing vortex-like solutions with cylindrical symmetry in the Skyrme-Einstein chiral model. The method is based on the expansion of metric and field functions in power series with respect to the two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. P. Rybakov , A. M. Tarabay , I. G. Chugunov

We consider a four dimensional field theory with target space being CP^N which constitutes a generalization of the usual Skyrme-Faddeev model defined on CP^1. We show that it possesses an integrable sector presenting an infinite number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 L. A. Ferreira , P. Klimas

On the three dimensional Euclidean space, for data with finite energy, it is well-known that the Maxwell-Klein-Gordon equations admit global solutions. However, the asymptotic behaviours of the solutions for the data with non-vanishing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-13 Shiwu Yang , Pin Yu

We consider the non-relativistic Chern-Simons equations proposed by Zhang, Hansen and Kivelson as the mean field theory of the fractional Hall effect. We prove the existence of the vortex lattice solutions (i.e. solution with lattice…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-23 Krishan Rajaratnam , Israel Michael Sigal

We demonstrate that families of vortex solitons are possible in a bi-dispersive three-dimensional nonlinear Schrodinger equation. These solutions can be considered as extensions of two-dimensional dark vortex solitons which, along the third…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 Nikolaos K. Efremidis , Kyriakos Hizanidis , Boris A. Malomed , Paolo Di Trapani

Exponentially localized solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation for two and three space variables are presented. The solutions depend on four free parameters. For some relations between the parameters, the solutions describe wave packets…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-08 M. V. Perel , I. V. Fialkovsky

The aim of this paper is to examine some obtained exact solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations, especially their properties from a chronological point of view. Each our spacetime is stationary cylindrically symmetric and it is filled…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Klepac , J. Horsky

This paper deals with the Klein-Gordon-Maxwell system when the nonlinearity exhibits critical growth. We prove the existence of positive ground state solutions for this system when a periodic potential V is introduced. The method combines…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-03-09 Paulo C. Carriao , Patricia L. Cunha , Olimpio H. Miyagaki

We present a (2+1)-dimensional gauged $O(3) \sigma$-model with an Abelian Chern--Simons term. It shows topologically stable, anyonic vortices as classical solutions. The fields are studied in the case of rotational symmetry and analytic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 J. Gladikowski
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