English
Related papers

Related papers: Active region filaments might harbor weak magnetic…

200 papers

Recent observations of the accretion disk around the Herbig Ae/Be star HD169142 revealed its complex and asymmetric morphology indicating the presence of planets. The knowledge of the magnetic field structure in host stars is indispensable…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-08 S. Hubrig , S. P. Jarvinen , I. Ilyin , M. Schöller

Magnetic fields in cool stars can be investigated by measuring Zeeman line broadening and polarization in atomic and molecular lines. Similar to the Sun, these fields are complex and height-dependent. Many molecular lines dominating M-dwarf…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-11 N. Afram , S. V. Berdyugina

This is a theoretical investigation on the formation of the linearly polarized line spectrum of ionized cerium in the sun. We calculate the scattering line polarization pattern emergent from a plane-parallel layer of Ce {\sc ii} atoms…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Manso Sainz , E. Landi Degl'Innocenti , J. Trujillo Bueno

This paper is based on a dataset of many strongly polarized solar lines belonging to the ''second solar spectrum'', i.e. the spectrum near the limb in linear scattering polarization. The observations were done at the Pic du Midi Turret Dome…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-26 Jean-Marie Malherbe

Characterization of the trap rf induced a.c. Zeeman shift is essential for achieving high accuracy in optical ion clocks. In this work, we demonstrate the experimental characterization of this shift using highly charged $\mathrm{Ca}^{14+}$.…

We take a broad look at the problem of identifying the magnetic solar causes of space weather. With the lackluster performance of extrapolations based upon magnetic field measurements in the photosphere, we identify a region in the near UV…

In this paper we present an analysis of the first high-resolution full Stokes vector spectropolarimetric observations of the active M dwarf AD Leo. Based on observations collected in 2016 with the ESPaDOnS instrument at CFHT, we derived the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-01 Alexis Lavail , Oleg Kochukhov , Gregg Wade

The 3D structure of an active region (AR) filament is studied using nonlinear force-free field (NLFFF) extrapolations based on simultaneous observations at a photospheric and a chromospheric height. To that end, we used the Si I 10827 \AA\…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 L. Yelles Chaouche , C. Kuckein , V. Martínez Pillet , F. Moreno-Insertis

Recent multi-wavelength observations of M87* \citep{2024A&A...692A.140A} revealed a high-energy $\gamma$-ray flare without a corresponding millimeter counterpart. We present a theoretical polarimetric study to evaluate the presence and…

We study Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations in a p-type WSe$_2$ monolayer under very high magnetic field. The oscillation pattern is complex due to a large spin and valley splitting, in the non-fully-resolved Landau level regime. Our…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-07 Banan Kerdi , Mathieu Pierre , Robin Cours , Bénédicte Warot-Fonrose , Michel Goiran , Walter Escoffier

We investigate the main physical mechanisms that shape the intensity and polarization of the Ba II D1 line at 4934 angstroms via radiative transfer numerical experiments. We focus especially on the scattering linear polarization arising…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-24 E. Alsina Ballester , T. del Pino Alemán , J. Trujillo Bueno

We present spectropolarimetric observations in the He I 1083.0 nm multiplet of a quiescent, hedgerow solar prominence. The data were taken with the Tenerife Infrared Polarimeter attached to the German Vacuum Tower Telescope at the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-12 D. Orozco Suárez , A. Asensio Ramos , J. Trujillo Bueno

Scattering line polarization and the Hanle effect are among the most important mechanisms for diagnostics of the solar and stellar atmospheres. The fact that real stellar atmospheres are horizontally inhomogeneous makes the spectral…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-02 Jiří Štěpán

We consider a planar system of fermions, at finite temperature and density, under a static magnetic field parallel to the two-dimensional plane. This magnetic field generates a Zeeman effect and, then, a spin polarization of the system. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-28 Heron Caldas , Rudnei O. Ramos

A clear signature of Zeeman split states crossing is observed in Landau fan diagram of strained germanium two-dimensional hole gas. The underlying mechanisms are discussed based on a perturbative model yielding a closed formula for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-20 Patrick Del Vecchio , Mario Lodari , Amir Sammak , Giordano Scappucci , Oussama Moutanabbir

The topic of magnetic field diagnostics with the Zeeman effect is currently vividly discussed. There are some testable inversion codes available to the spectropolarimetry community and their application allowed for a better understanding of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-29 M. Derouich

The near-Earth space weather is driven by the quick release of magnetic free energy in the solar corona. Probing this extremely hot and rarified region of the extended solar atmosphere requires modeling the polarization of forbidden and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-03 Supriya Hebbur Dayananda , Javier Trujillo Bueno , Ángel de Vicente , Tanausú del Pino Alemán

Spectropolarimetry of intact plant leaves allows to probe the molecular architecture of vegetation photosynthesis in a non-invasive and non-destructive way and, as such, can offer a wealth of physiological information. In addition to the…

Solar chromospheric fibrils, as observed in the core of strong chromospheric spectral lines, extend from photospheric field concentrations suggesting that they trace magnetic field lines. These images have been historically used as proxies…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-15 A. Asensio Ramos , J. de la Cruz Rodriguez , M. J. Martinez Gonzalez , H. Socas-Navarro

We compare resonant electronic Raman scattering and photoluminescence measurements for the characterization of a spin-polarized two-dimensional electron gas embedded in $\text{Cd}_{1-x}\text{Mn}_x\text{Te}$ single quantum wells. From Raman…