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In this paper we investigate the behavior of the eigenvalues of the Dirichlet Laplacian on sets in $\mathbb{R}^N$ whose first eigenvalue is close to the one of the ball with the same volume. In particular in our main Theorem we prove that,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-05-31 Dario Mazzoleni , Aldo Pratelli

We consider infinite quasi-periodic Jacobi self-adjoint matrices for which the three main diagonals are given via values of real analytic functions on the trajectory of the shift $x\rightarrow x+\omega$. We assume that the Lyapunov exponent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-02-15 Ilia Binder , Mircea Voda

In this paper, we first establish the localization of the Bergman kernels for unbounded pseudoconvex domains near a D'Angelo finite type boundary point. This result was proved by Engli\v{s} more than twenty years ago for bounded…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Chin-Yu Hsiao , Xiaojun Huang , Xiaoshan Li

We consider the analogue of Rayleigh's conjecture for the clamped plate in Euclidean space weighted by a log-convex density. We show that the lowest eigenvalue of the bi-Laplace operator with drift in a given domain is bounded below by a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-16 L. M. Chasman , Jeffrey J Langford

This paper is concerned with the intrinsic geometric structure of interior transmission eigenfunctions arising in wave scattering theory. We numerically show that the aforementioned geometric structure can be much delicate and intriguing.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-04 Eemeli Blåsten , Xiaofei Li , Hongyu Liu , Yuliang Wang

We consider the electrostatic inverse boundary value problem also known as electrical impedance tomography (EIT) for the case where the conductivity is a piecewise linear function on a domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ and we show that a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-03 Giovanni Alessandrini , Maarten V. de Hoop , Romina Gaburro , Eva Sincich

The impact of surface reflection upon transmission through and energy distributions within random media has generally been described in terms of the boundary extrapolation lengths $z_b, z_b'$ at the input and output end of an open sample,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-08-02 Xiaojun Cheng , Chushun Tian , Zachary Lowell , Liyi Zhao , Azriel Z. Genack

This paper addresses the geometric optimization problem of the first Robin eigenvalue in exterior domains, specifically the lowest point of the spectrum of the Laplace operator under Robin boundary conditions in the complement of a bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-18 Lukas Bundrock

The location of real eigenvalues provides critical insights into the stability and resonance properties of physical systems. This paper presents a hybrid symbolic numeric approach for certified real eigenvalue localization. Our method…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2026-01-22 Baran Solmaz , Tulay Ayyildiz

Shape optimization problems for interior eigenvalues is a very challenging task since already the computation of interior eigenvalues for a given shape is far from trivial. For example, a concrete maximizer with respect to shapes of fixed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-02 Andreas Kleefeld

We study two closely related yet different localization operators: the time-frequency localization operator to the pair of intervals $S_{I, J} = P_I \mathcal{F}^{-1} P_J\mathcal{F} P_I$ and the localization of the coherent state transform…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Aleksei Kulikov

In this paper we study digit frequencies in the setting of expansions in non-integer bases, and self-affine sets with non-empty interior. Within expansions in non-integer bases we show that if $\beta\in(1,1.787\ldots)$ then every…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-10 Simon Baker

It is shown that certain ensembles of random matrices with entries that vanish outside a band around the diagonal satisfy a localization condition on the resolvent which guarantees that eigenvectors have strong overlap with a vanishing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-06-29 Jeffrey Schenker

We investigate the Brenier map $\nabla \Phi$ between the uniform measures on two convex domains in $\mathbb{R}^n$ or more generally, between two log-concave probability measures on $\mathbb{R}^n$. We show that the eigenvalues of the Hessian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Bo'az Klartag , Alexander V. Kolesnikov

The goal of this paper is to develop numerical methods computing a few smallest elasticity transmission eigenvalues, which are of practical importance in inverse scattering theory. The problem is challenging since it is nonlinear,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Xia Ji , Peijun Li , Jiguang Sun

We study the local eigenvalue statistics $\xi_{\omega,E}^N$ associated with the eigenvalues of one-dimensional, $(2N+1) \times (2N+1)$ random band matrices with independent, identically distributed, real random variables and band width…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-05-04 Peter D. Hislop , M. Krishna

We consider an inverse problem for a radiative transport equation (RTE) in which boundary sources and measurements are restricted to a single subset $E$ of the boundary of the domain $\Omega$. We show that this problem can be solved…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-31 Francis J. Chung

We study a nonlinear Neumann-to-Steklov limit generated by a family of interior weights concentrating at the boundary. On a class of admissible possibly irregular domains obtained from the unit ball by trace-compatible Sobolev…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Alexander Menovschikov

We discuss the eigenvalue spacing statistics of the Glauber matrix for various models of statistical mechanics (a one dimensional Ising model, a two dimensional Ising model, a one dimensional model with a disordered ground state, and a SK…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Mélin

We show that for an Erd\H{o}s-R\'{e}nyi graph on $N$ vertices with expected degree $d$ satisfying $\log^{-1/9}N\leq d\leq \log^{1/40}N$, the largest eigenvalues can be precisely determined by small neighborhoods around vertices of close to…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-09-21 Ella Hiesmayr , Theo McKenzie
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