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We study the charged impurity limited mobility in black phosphorus, a highly anisotropic layered material. We compute the mobility within the Boltzmann transport equation under detailed balance condition, and taking into account the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-06 Yue Liu , Tony Low , P. Paul Ruden

Oscillations of local density of states generated by a single scalar impurity potential are calculated for one-dimensional systems with dynamically generated charge or spin gap. At zero temperature the oscillations develop at finite wave…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 A. M. Tsvelik

Black phosphorus (BP) offers considerable promise for infrared and visible photonics. Efficient tuning of the bandgap and higher subbands in BP by modulation of the Fermi level or application of vertical electric fields has been previously…

Black phosphorus (BP) is an emerging two-dimensional semiconducting material with great potential for nanoelectronic and nanophotonic applications, especially owing to its unique anisotropic electrical and optical properties. Many…

Friedel oscillations (FO) of electron density caused by a delta-like neutral impurity in two-dimensional (2D) systems in a magnetic field are calculated. Three 2D cases are considered: free electron gas, monolayer graphene and group-VI…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-16 Tomasz M. Rusin , Wlodek Zawadzki

Flat band (FB) systems, featuring dispersionless energy bands, have garnered significant interest due to their compact localized states (CLSs). However, a detailed account on how local impurities affect the physical properties of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-02 Anselmo M. Marques , David Viedma , Verònica Ahufinger , Ricardo G. Dias

We determine the local density of states (LDOS) of one-dimensional incommensurate charge density wave (CDW) states in the presence of a strong impurity potential, which is modeled by a boundary. We find that the CDW gets pinned at the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Dirk Schuricht , Fabian H. L. Essler , Akbar Jaefari , Eduardo Fradkin

Nominally-pure black phosphorus (BP) is commonly found to be a p-type semiconductor, suggesting the ubiquitious presence of impurity species or intrinsic, charged defects. Moreover, scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) images of black…

We study the influence of anisotropy of the impurity potential on isotope coefficient of an impure superconductor in Born limit. From the isotope coefficient of non-magnetic and magnetic impurities including an angle-resolved Fermi surface…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Udomsamuthirun

Bound states around an impurity are investigated for a two dimensional electron system in a strong magnetic field. Long-range Coulomb potential and related potentials are considered. Schr\"odinger equation is solved numerically to obtain…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 Daijiro Yoshioka

In this paper we study an impurity in Bose-Einstein-Condensate system at $T=0K$ and suppose the contact forms for boson-boson and boson-impurity interactions. Using Bogoliubov theory and a further approximation corresponding to only think…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-05-19 Beibing Huang , Shaolong Wan

We study the environmental instability of mechanically exfoliated few-layer black phosphorus (BP). From continuous measurements of flake topography over several days, we observe an increase of over 200% in volume due to the condensation of…

Charge transport in topological insulators is primarily characterised by so-called topologically projected helical edge states, where charge carriers are correlated in spin and momentum. In principle, dissipation-less current can be carried…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-05 Jesse A. Vaitkus , Cong Son Ho , Jared H. Cole

We carry out a theoretical analysis of the momentum dependence of the Fourier-transformed local density of states (LDOS) in the superconducting cuprates within a model considering the interference of quasiparticles scattering on quenched…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-06-16 L. Dell'Anna , J. Lorenzana , M. Capone , C. Castellani , M. Grilli

Two-dimensional materials and their heterostructures have emerged as a new class of materials for not only fundamental physics but also for electronic and optoelectronic applications. Black phosphorus (BP) is a relatively new addition to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-23 Manabendra Kuiri , Chandan Kumar , Biswanath Chakraborty , Satyendra N Gupta , Mit H. Naik , Manish Jain , A. K. Sood , Anindya Das

Flexural thermal fluctuations in crystalline membranes affect the band structure of the carriers, which leads to an exponential density-of-states (DOS) tail beyond the unperturbed band edge. We present a theoretical description of this tail…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-01 S. Brener , A. N. Rudenko , M. I. Katsnelson

We study the interplay of correlations and disorder using an unrestricted Slave-Boson technique in real space. Within the saddle-point approximation, we find Friedel oscillations of the charge density in the vicinity of a nonmagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 W. Ziegler , H. Endres , W. Hanke

We study the problem of two local potential scatterers in a d-wave superconductor, and show how quasiparticle bound state wave functions interfere. Each single-impurity electron and hole resonance energy is in general split in the presence…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Lingyin Zhu , W. A. Atkinson , P. J. Hirschfeld

We study the density of states in disordered s-wave superconductors with a small gap anisotropy. Disorder comes in the form of common nonmagnetic scatterers and pairing-potential impurities, which interact with electrons via an electric…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-03-30 Anton Bespalov , Manuel Houzet , Julia S. Meyer , Yuli V. Nazarov

We calculate self-consistently the local density of states (LDOS) of a d-wave superconductor considering the scattering of the quasiparticles off randomly distributed impurities and off externally induced vortices. The impurities and the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Lages , P. D. Sacramento