English
Related papers

Related papers: Low-energy effective action for pions and a dilato…

200 papers

The expressions for dynamical masses of quarks in the chiral limit in QCD in a strong magnetic field are obtained. A low energy effective action for the corresponding Nambu-Goldstone bosons is derived and the values of their decay constants…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy

With the explicit breaking of scale invariance by the trace anomaly of QCD rephrased in terms of spontaneous breaking, low-energy strong interaction dynamics of dense (and also hot) matter can be effectively captured by -- in addition to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-05 Hyun Kyu Lee , Mannque Rho

An explicit expression of the generating functional of two-flavor low-energy QCD with external sources in the presence of non-vanishing nucleon densities has been derived recently [1]. Within this approach we derive power counting rules for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ulf-G. Meißner , José A. Oller , Andreas Wirzba

We study the properties of pions in twisted mass lattice QCD (with two degenerate flavors) using chiral perturbation theory (ChPT). We work to next-to-leading order (NLO) in a power counting scheme in which m_q ~ a \Lambda_QCD^2, with m_q…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Stephen R. Sharpe , Jackson M. S. Wu

To evaluate the weak decays of b-hadrons, the $\Delta B=1$ weak effective Lagrangian is the foundation. Any new physics beyond the standard model (SM) would contribute to the effective Lagrangian through the loop integration at the weak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Tai-Fu Feng , Xue-Qian Li , Guo-Li Wang

We extend dilaton chiral perturbation theory (dChPT) to include the taste splittings in the Nambu--Goldstone sector observed in lattice simulations of near-conformal theories with staggered fermions. We then apply dChPT to a recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-09 Maarten Golterman , Ethan T. Neil , Yigal Shamir

The leading order of the large N limit of the O(N) symmetric phi-six theory in three dimensions has a phase which exhibits spontaneous breaking of scale symmetry accompanied by a massless dilaton which is a Goldstone boson. At the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-28 Hamid Omid , Gordon W. Semenoff , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

The medium modified hadron properties are studied by using the scale-chiral perturbation theory $\chi$PT$_\sigma$ in which the lightest scalar meson $f_0(500)$ is included as an explicit degree of freedom by regarding it as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-10 Yan-Ling Li , Yong-Liang Ma

The low-energy sector of the mesonic spectrum exhibits some features which may be understood in terms of the SO(4) symmetry contained in the QCD-Hamiltonian written in the Coulomb Gauge. In our previous work we have shown that this is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Tochtli Yépez-Martínez , Osvaldo Civitarese , Peter O. Hess

We present preliminary results from our calculation of the low energy constants (LECs) of the chiral effective theory for 3, 4 and 5 color QCD with $N_f=2$ dynamical fermion flavors. We simulate with clover fermions over a range of lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-10-22 Evan Wickenden , Thomas DeGrand

A unitarized nonrelativistic meson model which is successful for the description of the heavy and light vector and pseudoscalar mesons yields, in its extension to the scalar mesons but for the same model parameters, a complete nonet below 1…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. van Beveren , T. A. Rijken , K. Metzger , C. Dullemond , G. Rupp , J. E. Ribeiro

The simplest version of the dynamical holographic QCD model is described by adding the KKSS model action on a dilaton-graviton coupled background, in which the AdS$_5$ metric is deformed by the gluon condensation and further deformed by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-31 Ruixiang Chen , Danning Li , Kazem Bitaghsir Fadafan , Mei Huang

We make use of the language of non-linear realizations to analyze electro-weak symmetry breaking scenarios in which a light dilaton emerges from the breaking of a nearly conformal strong dynamics, and compare the phenomenology of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-11 Luca Vecchi

We compare two QCD-inspired quark models with four-fermion interaction, without and with the remnant coupling to low-energy gluons, in the regime of dynamical chiral symmetry breaking (DCSB). The first one, the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Andrianov , V. A. Andrianov

In this talk, an SU(Nf)xSU(Nf)Yang-Mills model with a compact extra-dimension is used to describe the spin-1 mesons and pions of massless QCD in the large-Nc. The right 4D symmetry and symmetry-breaking pattern is produced by imposing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Johannes Hirn , Veronica Sanz

We present physical results for a variety of light hadronic quantities obtained via a combined analysis of three 2+1 flavour domain wall fermion ensemble sets. For two of our ensemble sets we used the Iwasaki gauge action with beta=2.13…

We extract the next-to-leading-order low-energy constants \bar\ell_3 and \bar\ell_4 of SU(2) chiral perturbation theory, based on precise lattice data for the pion mass and decay constant on ensembles generated by the Wuppertal-Budapest…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-09-03 Szabolcs Borsanyi , Stephan Durr , Zoltan Fodor , Stefan Krieg , Andreas Schafer , Enno E Scholz , Kalman K Szabo

Lattice QCD calculations with different staggered valence and sea quarks can be used to improve determinations of quark masses, Gasser-Leutwyler couplings, and other parameters relevant to phenomenology. We calculate the masses and decay…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-09-06 Jon A. Bailey , Hyung-Jin Kim , Jongjeong Kim , Weonjong Lee , Boram Yoon

The weak leptonic decays $\pi^\pm\to\mu^\pm\nu_{\mu}(\bar{\nu}_{\mu}), \pi^\pm\to e^\pm\nu_e(\bar{\nu}_{e}), K^\pm\to\mu^\pm\nu_{\mu}(\bar{\nu}_{\mu})$ and $K^\pm\to e^\pm \nu_e(\bar{\nu}_{e})$ are investigated within the framework of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pedro Costa , M. C. Ruivo , Yu. L. Kalinovsky

We discuss the effective field theory of large scale structure in terms of a single scalar degree of freedom, corresponding to the velocity potential of the matter fluid in a $\Lambda$CDM universe. This cosmic ``pion'' field is nonlinearly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-15 Lara Celik , Bart Horn , Bhavya Mishra , David Muqattash