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In the present paper we start the systematic explicit construction of invariant differential operators by giving explicit description of one of the main ingredients - the cuspidal parabolic subalgebras. We explicate also the maximal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-21 V. K. Dobrev

We consider optimal control problems for partial differential equations where the controls take binary values but vary over the time horizon, they can thus be seen as dynamic switches. The switching patterns may be subject to combinatorial…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-04 Christoph Buchheim , Alexandra Grütering , Christian Meyer

Abstract approaches to maximum and anti-maximum principles for differential operators typically rely on the condition that all vectors in the domain of the operator are dominated by the leading eigenfunction of the operator. We study the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-12 Sahiba Arora , Jochen Glück

Positive definite functions are fundamental to many areas of applied mathematics, probability theory, spatial statistics and machine learning, amogst others. Motivated by a problem coming from the maximum likelihood estimation under fixed…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-10 T. Faouzi , E. Porcu , M. Bevilacqua , I. Kondrashuk

In the present paper, we investigate the initial-boundary value problem for fractional order parabolic equation on a metric star graph in Sobolev spaces. First, we prove the existence and uniqueness results of strong solutions which are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-02 R. R. Ashurov , Z. A Sobirov , A. A. Turemuratova

We consider a minimal residual discretization of a simultaneous space-time variational formulation of parabolic evolution equations. Under the usual `LBB' stability condition on pairs of trial- and test spaces we show quasi-optimality of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-17 Rob Stevenson , Jan Westerdiep

Given a Radon measure $\mu$ on $R^d$, which may be non doubling, we introduce a space of type BMO with respect to this measure. It is shown that many properties that hold when $\mu$ is doubling remain valid for the space BMO introduced in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xavier Tolsa

An abstract framework guaranteeing the continuous differentiability of local value functions on $H^1(\Omega)$ associated with optimal stabilization problems subject to abstract semilinear parabolic equations in the presence of norm…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Karl Kunisch , Buddhika Priyasad

There are enough reasons for us to consider time as a dynamical variable or operator; but according to Pauli's argument the existence of a self-adjoint time operator is incompatible with the semi-boundedness of Hamiltonian spectrum. In this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-26 Z. Y. Wang , B. Chen , C. D. Xiong

In this work, forward and inverse problems for a time-fractional pseudo-parabolic equation $D_t^{\rho} [u(t) + \mu Au(t)] + \sigma(t) Au(t) = r(t)g$ are investigated in a Hilbert space, where $A$ is an unbounded, positive, self-adjoint…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Ravshan Ashurov , Elbek Husanov

In this article we first establish the maximum principle of the antisymmetric functions for parabolic fractional $p$-equations. Then we use it and the parabolic inequalities to provide a different proof of symmetry and monotonicity for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Pengyan Wang

We investigate the unique solvability of second order parabolic equations in non-divergence form in $W_p^{1,2}((0,T) \times \bR^d)$, $p \ge 2$. The leading coefficients are only measurable in either one spatial variable or time and one…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Doyoon Kim , N. V. Krylov

In this article, we introduce the fractional medians, give an expression of the set of all fractional medians in terms of non-increasing rearrangements and then investigate mapping properties of the fractional maximal operators defined by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-26 Yohei Tsutsui

We study admissible observation operators for perturbed evolution equations using the concept of maximal regularity. We first show the invariance of the maximal $L^p$-regularity under non-autonomous Miyadera-Voigt perturbations. Second, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-22 Omar El Mennaoui , Said Hadd , Yassine Kharou

In this paper maximal commutators and commutators of maximal functions with functions of bounded mean oscillation are investigated. New pointwise estimates for them are proved.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-12 Mujdat Agcayazi , Amiran Gogatishvili , Kerim Koca , Rza Chingiz Mustafayev

We establish the maximal regularity for nonautonomous Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operators in $L^p$-spaces with respect to a family of invariant measures, where $p\in (1,+\infty)$. This result follows from the maximal $L^p$-regularity for a class…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-03-19 Matthias Geissert , Luca Lorenzi , Roland Schnaubelt

The primary purpose of the present paper is to investigate when relations of the types $|AB|=|A||B|$, $|A\pm B|\leq |A|+|B|$, $||A|-|B||\leq |A\pm B|$ and $|\overline{\text{Re} A}|\leq |A|$ (among others) hold in an unbounded operator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Imene Boucif , Souheyb Dehimi , Mohammed Hichem Mortad

The aim of this paper is to obtain boundedness conditions for the maximal function Mf and to prove the necessary and sufficient conditions for the fractional maximal oparator Ma in the Lorentz Morrey spaces which are a new class of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Abdulhamit Kucukaslan

An optimal control problem for semilinear parabolic partial differential equations is considered. The control variable appears in the leading term of the equation. Necessary conditions for optimal controls are established by the method of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-08-20 Hongwei Lou

We are concerned with solvability of a non-potential system involving two relativistic operators, subject to boundary conditions expressed in terms of maximal monotone operators. The approach makes use of a fixed point formulation and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Petru Jebelean , Calin Serban