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Among the many worthwhile quantum experiments taking advantage of long baselines in space, this white paper points to the far-reaching significance of gravitational decoherence experiments. These experiments can provide clues as to whether…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-11 Charis Anastopoulos , Miles Blencowe , Bei-Lok Hu

The goal of this article is to provide an overview of the current state of the art in loop quantum cosmology for three sets of audiences: young researchers interested in entering this area; the quantum gravity community in general; and,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-23 Abhay Ashtekar , Parampreet Singh

I will review the present status of Dark Matter searches. The experimental scenario is presently very active and controversial, as some experiments do find positive signals, while others set strong limits. More data are needed, and a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-04 F. Arneodo

Remote state preparation enables one to prepare and manipulate quantum state non-locally. As an essential quantum resource, optical cat state is usually prepared locally by subtracting photons from a squeezed vacuum state. For remote…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-19 Dongmei Han , Fengxiao Sun , Na Wang , Yu Xiang , Meihong Wang , Mingsheng Tian , Qiongyi He , Xiaolong Su

A brief account of the development of the concept of the gravitational constant and the debate around in in Britain at the end of the 19th century.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Isobel Falconer

Gravitational wave observations offer unique opportunities to probe gravity in the strong and dynamical regime, which was difficult to access previously. We here review two theory-agnostic ways to carry out tests of general relativity with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-19 Zack Carson , Kent Yagi

I review the theoretical and experimental status of the Odderon with emphasis on recent developments.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlo Ewerz

Over the last few years part of the quantum-gravity community has adopted a more optimistic attitude toward the possibility of finding experimental contexts providing insight on non-classical properties of spacetime. I review those…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia

Deployment of quantum technology in space provides opportunities for new types of precision tests of gravity. On the other hand, the operational demands of such technology can make previously unimportant effects practically relevant. We…

A recent measurement of the gravitational redshift was based on interference of matter waves. Operation in microgravity can improve it by a factor of $10^5$ and, in some models, even $10^{10}$.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 Holger Mueller , Michael A. Hohensee , Nan Yu

A novel, exact, theoretical method for the study of the excited states of a system is presented. It is demonstrated how to transform the excited state problem of one Hamiltonian into the ground state problem of an auxiliary one. From this,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-06-22 Ramón Alain Miranda Quintana

This paper is a set of notes that we wrote concerning the first version of Emergent Gravity [gr-qc/0602022]. It is our version of an exercise that we proposed to some of our students. The idea was to find mathematical errors and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Waldyr A. Rodrigues

A proposal for an experiment to look at some possibly novel aspects of quantum interference is presented, along with some Engineering applications that might result.

General Physics · Physics 2009-05-09 A. Y. Shiekh

Current evidence for neutrino oscillation is reviewed, some areas for closer investigation are suggested, and a plausible future experimental program is summarized.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 R. G. H. Robertson

Cat states are systems in a superposition of macroscopically distinguishable states; this superposition can be of either classically or quantum distinct state, regardless of the number of particles or modes involved. Here, we constructed an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-17 Shi-Long Liu , Qiang Zhou , Shi-Kai Liu , Yan Li , Yin-Hai Li , Zhi-Yuan Zhou , Guang-Can Guo , Bao-Sen Shi

Testing of the gravitation equations, proposed by one of the authors earlier, by a binary pulsar is considered. It has been shown that the formulas for the gravitation radiation of the system resulting from the equations do not contradict…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Verozub , A. Kochetov

The goal of this article is to present an introduction to loop quantum gravity -a background independent, non-perturbative approach to the problem of unification of general relativity and quantum physics, based on a quantum theory of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Abhay Ashtekar , Jerzy Lewandowski

The confrontation between general relativity (and its theoretically most plausible deviations) and experimental or observational results is summarized. Some discussion is devoted to the various methodologies used in confronting theory and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Thibault Damour

We summarise some aspects of experiments currently being built or planned, and indulge in wild speculation about possibilities on the more distant horizon.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark Halpern , Douglas Scott

The gravitational time advancement is a natural but a consequence of curve space-time geometry. In the present work the expressions of gravitational time advancement have been obtained for geodesic motions. The situation when the distance…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-02-03 A. Bhadra , K. K. Nandi
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