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Exceptional orthogonal polynomials are families of orthogonal polynomials that arise as solutions of Sturm-Liouville eigenvalue problems. They generalize the classical families of Hermite, Laguerre, and Jacobi polynomials by allowing for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-02-23 María Ángeles García-Ferrero , David Gómez-Ullate , Robert Milson

In this paper, we consider linear differential equations satisfied by the generating function for Hermite polynomials and derive some new identities involving those polynomials.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-04 Taekyun Kim , Dae San Kim

We introduce a new method with spectral accuracy to solve linear non-autonomous ordinary differential equations (ODEs) of the kind $ \frac{d}{dt}\tilde{u}(t) = \tilde{f}(t) \tilde{u}(t)$, $\tilde{u}(-1)=1$, with $\tilde{f}(t)$ an analytic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Stefano Pozza , Niel Van Buggenhout

It is well-known that separation of variables in 2nd order partial differential equations (PDEs) for physical problems with spherical symmetry usually leads to Cauchy's differential equation for the radial coordinate and Legendre's…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-03-05 F. M. S. Lima

In this short note we discuss ordinary differential equations which linearize upon one (or more) differentiations. Although the subject is fairly elementary, equations of this type arise naturally in the context of integrable systems.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 E. V. Ferapontov , S. R. Svirshchevskii

We consider an ordinary nonlinear differential equation with generalized coefficients as an equation in differentials in algebra of new generalized functions. Then the solution of such equation will be a new generalized function. In the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-04-30 Nadzeya Bedziuk , Aleh Yablonski

A general method for solving linear differential equations of arbitrary order, is used to arrive at new representations for the solutions of the known differential equations, both without and with a source term. A new quasi-solvable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-04-24 N. Gurappa , Pankaj K. Jha , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

The linearization of complex ordinary differential equations is studied by extending Lie's criteria for linearizability to complex functions of complex variables. It is shown that the linearization of complex ordinary differential equations…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-07-25 S. Ali , F. M. Mahomed , Asghar Qadir

The class of ordinary linear constant coefficient differential equations is naturally embedded into a wider class by associating differential equations to algebraic curves.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-09 Vakhtang Lomadze

This note reports on the recent advancements in the search for explicit representation, in classical special functions, of the solutions of the fourth-order ordinary differential equations named Bessel-type, Jacobi-type, Laguerre-type,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 W. N. Everitt , D. J. Smith , M. van Hoeij

Using known entropic and information inequalities new inequalities for some classical polynomials are obtained. Examples of Jacobi and Legendre polynomials are considered.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-06-30 V. I. Man'ko , L. A. Markovich

Partial differential equations (PDEs) are at the heart of many mathematical and scientific advances. While great progress has been made on the theory of PDEs of standard types during the last eight decades, the analysis of nonlinear PDEs of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Gui-Qiang G. Chen

This article demonstrates how variation of parameters can be successfully implemented in combination with other classical techniques, such as the method of characteristics, to derive novel classes of solutions to nonlinear partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Noureddine Mhadhbi , Sameh Gana , Mazen Fawaz Alsaeedi

The use of operational methods of different nature is shown to be a fairly powerful tool to study different problems regarding the theory of Legendre and Legendre-like polynomials. We show how the use of the well known integral…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-17 S. Licciardi , G. Dattoli , R. M. Pidatell

Nonlinear differential equations are challenging to solve numerically and are important to understanding the dynamics of many physical systems. Deep neural networks have been applied to help alleviate the computational cost that is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-27 Bryce Chudomelka , Youngjoon Hong , Hyunwoo Kim , Jinyoung Park

Motivated by two Legendre-type formulas for overpartitions, we derive a variety of their companions as Legendre theorems for overpartition pairs. This leads to equalities of subclasses of overpartitions and overpartition pairs.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-17 George E. Andrews , Mohamed El Bachraoui

Exact solutions of some popular nonlinear ordinary differential equations are analyzed taking their Laurent series into account. Using the Laurent series for solutions of nonlinear ordinary differential equations we discuss the nature of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-01-04 Nikolay A. Kudryashov

We present a new approach to solving polynomial ordinary differential equations by transforming them to linear functional equations and then solving the linear functional equations. We will focus most of our attention upon the first-order…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-10-18 John Michael Nahay

New problem is considered that is to find nonlinear differential equations with special solutions. Method is presented to construct nonlinear ordinary differential equations with exact solution. Crucial step to the method is the assumption…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 N. A. Kudryashov

Li\'enard-type equations are used for the description of various phenomena in physics and other fields of science. Here we find a new family of the Li\'enard-type equations which admits a non-standard autonomous Lagrangian. As a by-product…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-08-18 Nikolai A. Kudryashov , Dmitry I. Sinelshchikov