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Related papers: Complex structures of dense lithium: electronic or…

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Structural, magnetic and electrical-transport properties of {\alpha}-LiFeO2, crystallizing in the rock salt structure with random distribution of Li and Fe ions, have been studied by synchrotron X-ray diffraction, 57Fe M\"ossbauer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-29 Samar Layek , Eran Greenberg , Weiming Xu , Gregory Kh. Rozenberg , Moshe P. Pasternak , Jean-Paul Itié , Dániel G. Merkel

High pressure synthesis of rhenium nitride pernitride ReN$_2$ with crystal structure unusual for transition metal dinitrides and high values of hardness and bulk modulus attracted significant attention to this system. We investigate the…

We present results of all-electron electronic structure calculations for the recently discovered d electron heavy fermion compound LiV_2O_4. The augmented spherical wave calculations are based on density functional theory within the local…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Eyert , K. -H. Hoeck , S. Horn , A. Loidl , P. S. Riseborough

Recently, electrides have received increasing attention due to their multifunctional properties as superconducting, catalytic, insulating, and electrode materials, with potential to offer other performance and possess novel physical states.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-11-23 Zhongyu Wan , Chao Zhang , Tianyi Yang , Wenjun Xu , Ruiqin Zhang

Density functional calculations for metallic lithium along a cuboidal bcc-to-fcc transformation path demonstrate that the bcc phase is quasi-degenerate with the fcc phase with a very small activation barrier of 0.1~kJ/mol, but becomes the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-05 Paul Jerabek , Anthony Burrows , Peter Schwerdtfeger

Using density functional theory the atomic and electronic structure of sodium are predicted to depart substantially from those expected of simple metals for $r_s <$ 2.48 ($p > 130$ GPa). Newly-predicted phases include those with low…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 J. B. Neaton , N. W. Ashcroft

We present a comprehensive first--principles study of the structural stability and superconducting behavior of Li$_2$PdH$_2$ under high pressure. Using random structure searching and phonon calculations, we identify a pressure--induced…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-08-08 Zahra Alizadeh , Yue-Wen Fang , Ion Errea , M. R. Mohammadizadeh

A lithium-doped magnesium hydride Li$_2$MgH$_{16}$ was recently reported [Y. Sun $et$ $al$., Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 123}, 097001 (2019)] to exhibit the highest ever predicted superconducting transition temperature $T_{\rm c}$ under high…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-11-25 Chongze Wang , Seho Yi , Jun-Hyung Cho

Rare-earth monopnictides are predicted to be nontrivial semimetal candidates and show pressure-induced superconductivity. Here, we grow LuBi single crystal and study the magnetization, transport behaviors and electronic band structures to…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-01 H. Gu1 , F. Tang , Y. -R. Ruan , J. -M. Zhang , R. -J. Tang , W. Zhao , R. Zhao , L. Zhang , Z. -D. Han , B. Qian , X. -F. Jiang , Y. Fang

We theoretically analyze the surface density of states of heavy fermion materials such as CeCoIn$_5$. Recent experimental progress made it possible to locally probe the formation of heavy quasi-particles in these systems via scanning…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-22 Robert Peters , Norio Kawakami

In an attempt to provide a clearer understanding of the impressive increase in T_c under pressure in elemental Li, linear response calculation of the phonon dispersion curves, electron-phonon matrix elements, phonon linewidths and mode…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Deepa Kasinathan , K. Koepernik , J. Kunes , H. Rosner , W. E. Pickett

We apply a general first-principles approach to derive the phase diagram of metallic Lithium at ambient pressure between 0 and 350 K, including identification of candidate phases. We use ab initio random structure searching (AIRSS) to…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-29 Michael Hutcheon , Richard Needs

An effective mass of charge carriers that is significantly larger that the mass of a free electron develops at low temperatures in certain lanthanide- and actinide-based metals, including those formed with plutonium, due to strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-26 E. D. Bauer , J. D. Thompson

First-principles density-functional-theory calculations show that compression of alkali metals stabilizes open structures with localized interstitial electrons which may exhibit a Stoner-type instability towards ferromagnetism. We find…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 Chris J Pickard , R J Needs

We investigate the high-pressure behaviour of beryllium, magnesium and calcium difluorides using ab initio random structure searching and density functional theory (DFT) calculations, over the pressure range 0-70 GPa. Beryllium fluoride…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-01 J. R. Nelson , R. J. Needs , C. J. Pickard

Charge fluctuations in the quasi-one-dimensional material Li0.9Mo6O17 are analyzed based on a multi orbital extended Hubbard model. A charge ordering transition induced by Coulomb repulsion is found with a charge ordering pattern different…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-08-03 J. Merino , J. V. Alvarez

Extreme pressure strongly affects the superconducting properties of ``simple'' elemental metals, like Li, K and Al. Pressure induces superconductivity in Li (as high as 17 K), while suppressing it in Al. We report first-principles…

The application of high pressure can fundamentally modify the crystalline and electronic structures of elements as well as their chemical reactivity, which could lead to the formation of novel materials. Here, we explore the reactivity of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-05-12 Yang-Mei Chen , Hua Y. Geng , Xiao-Zhen Yan , Zi-Wei Wang , Xiang-Rong Chen , Qiang Wu

Since recent both theoretical and experimental results have proved that the simple behaviour light alkaline metals present at equilibrium breaks when high pressures are applied, they have become an important object of study in Condensed…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Rodriguez-Prieto , V. M. Silkin , A. Bergara , P. M. Echenique

Modeling layered intercalation compounds from first principles poses a problem, as many of their properties are determined by a subtle balance between van der Waals interactions and chemical or Madelung terms, and a good description of van…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-10-30 E. Hazrati , G. A. de Wijs , G. Brocks