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In this paper, we classify commutative weakly distance-regular digraphs of valency 3 with girth more than 2 and one type of arcs. Combining [8, Theorem 1.2], [10, Theorem 1.3] and [11, Theorem 1], commutative weakly distanceregular digraphs…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-11-07 Yuefeng Yang , Benjian Lv , Kaishun Wang

In this paper we study the regular semigroups weakly generated by a single element x, that is, with no proper regular subsemigroup containing x. We show there exists a regular semigroup $F_1$ weakly generated by x such that all other…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-17 Luís Oliveira

A Hausdorff topology $\tau$ on the bicyclic monoid with adjoined zero $\mathcal{C}^0$ is called {\em weak} if it is contained in the coarsest inverse semigroup topology on $\mathcal{C}^0$. We show that the lattice $\mathcal{W}$ of all weak…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-09-18 Serhii Bardyla , Oleg Gutik

We introduce and study a new class of representations of surface groups into Lie groups of Hermitian type, called weakly maximal representations. They are defined in terms of invariants in bounded cohomology and extend considerably the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-05 Gabi Ben Simon , Marc Burger , Tobias Hartnick , Alessandra Iozzi , Anna Wienhard

We compute the Weyl group (in the sense of Segal) of the group of holomorphic isometries of a K\"ahler toric manifold with real analytic K\"ahler metric.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-17 Mathieu Molitor

For a cyclic group $A$ and a connected Lie group $G$ with an $A$-module structure (with the additional conditions that $G$ is compact and the $A$-module structure on $G$ is 1-semisimple if $A\cong\ZZ$), we define the twisted Weyl group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jinpeng An

The domination number of a graph $G$, denoted by $\gamma (G)$, is the minimum cardinality of a dominating set of $G$. A vertex of a graph is called critical if its deletion decreases the domination number, and a graph is called critical if…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-08-09 Michitaka Furuya

If $G$ is a group and $S$ a generating set, $G$ canonically embeds into the automorphism group of its Cayley graph and it is natural to try to minimize, over all generating sets, the index of this inclusion. This infimum is called the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-21 Paul-Henry Leemann , Mikael de la Salle

Let $\Gamma=\mathrm{Cay}(G,S)$ be a Cayley digraph on a group $G$ and let $A=\mathrm{Aut}(\Gamma)$. The Cayley index of $\Gamma$ is $|A:G|$. It has previously been shown that, if $p$ is a prime, $G$ is a cyclic $p$-group and $A$ contains a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Luke Morgan , Joy Morris , Gabriel Verret

Given a dimension function $\omega$, we define a notion of an $\omega$-vector weighted digraph and an $\omega$-equivalence between them. Then we establish a bijection between the weakly $(\mathbb{Z}/2)^n$-equivariant homeomorphism classes…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-16 Aslı Güçlükan İlhan , S. Kaan Gürbüzer

We show that, if $w_1, \ldots , w_6$ are words which are not an identity of any (non-abelian) finite simple group, then $w_1(G)w_2(G) \cdots w_6(G) = G$ for all (non-abelian) finite simple groups $G$. In particular, for every word $w$,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-08 Michael Larsen , Aner Shalev , Pham Huu Tiep

We prove weak approximation for isotrivial families of rationally connected varieties defined over the function field of a smooth projective complex curve.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-26 Zhiyu Tian , Hong R. Zong

Let $G = (V, E)$ be a simple undirected connected graph. A set $C \subseteq V(G)$ is weakly convex in $G$ if for every two vertices $u,v$ in $G$, there exists a $u-v$ geodesic whose vertices are in $C$. A set $C \subseteq V$ is an…

Let G be a finite group with Sylow p-subgroup P. We show that the character table of G determines whether P has maximal nilpotency class and whether P is a minimal non-abelian group. The latter result is obtained from a precise…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-07 Alexander Moretó , Benjamin Sambale

Let $G$ denote a finite abelian group with identity 1 and let $S$ denote an inverse-closed subset of $G \setminus {1}$, which generates $G$ and for which there exists $s \in S$, such that $\la S \setminus \{s,s^{-1}\} \ra \ne G$. In this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-06-01 Stefko Miklavic , Primoz Sparl

We first prove that every AF-algebra is weakly central, thereby resolving a question left open by Archbold--Gogi\'c. We then establish a new characterization of weak centrality for unital $C^*$-algebras in terms of $C(X)$-algebras. The…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Bharat Talwar , Prahlad Vaidyanathan , Stefan Wagner

Algebra bundles, in the strict sense, appear in many areas of geometry and physics. However, the structure of an algebra is flexible enough to vary non-trivially over a connected base, giving rise to a structure of a weak algebra bundle. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-26 Clarisson Rizzie Canlubo

A weak entwining structure in a 2-category K consists of a monad t and a comonad c, together with a 2-cell relating both structures in a way that generalizes a mixed distributive law.A weak entwining structure can be characterized as a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-21 Gabriella Böhm

A subgroup $G$ of a product $\prod\limits_{i\in\mathbb{N}}G_i$ is \emph{rectangular} if there are subgroups $H_i$ of $G_i$ such that $G=\prod\limits_{i\in\mathbb{N}}H_i$. We say that $G$ is \emph{weakly rectangular} if there are finite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-21 María V. Ferrer , Salvador Hernández

A multicategory is what remains of a monoidal category when monoidal product is not available. A weak multicategory means that hom-sets are in fact categories, and in place of usual equations, there are natural isomorphisms, which have to…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Volodymyr Lyubashenko