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We present a topos-theoretic interpretation of (a categorical generalization of) Fraisse's construction in model theory, with applications to countably categorical theories.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-01 Olivia Caramello

Many ex/reg completions $J:\mathcal C\to\mathcal C_{\rm ex/reg}$ that arise in categorical realizability and tripos theory admit left Kan extensions of arbitrary finitely continuous functors to arbitrary exact categories. This paper…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-19 Wouter Pieter Stekelenburg

In \cite{Kramer11} Kramer proves for a large class of semisimple Lie groups that they admit just one locally compact $\sigma$-compact Hausdorff topology compatible with the group operations. We present two different methods of generalising…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-06 Rupert McCallum

We investigate criteria for von-Neumann finiteness and reversibility in some classes of non-associative algebras. We show that all finite-dimensional alternative algebras, as well as all algebras obtained from the real numbers via the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-09-02 Erik Darpö , Patrik Nystedt

For every closed subset $X$ of a stratifiable [resp. metrizable] space $Y$ we construct a positive linear extension operator $T:R^{X\times X}\to R^{Y\times Y}$ preserving constant functions, bounded functions, continuous functions,…

General Topology · Mathematics 2012-02-08 Taras Banakh , Czeslaw Bessaga

One of the most fundamental facts in topos theory is the internal parameterization of subtoposes: the bijective correspondence between subtoposes and Lawvere-Tierney topologies. In this paper, we introduce a new but elementary concept, "a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Ryuya Hora

In this paper we prove that any Riemannian surface, with no restriction of curvature at all, can be decomposed into blocks belonging just to some of these types: generalized Y-pieces, generalized funnels and halfplanes.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-03 Ana Portilla , Jose M. Rodriguez , Eva Touris

We use Kiehl-Verdier's and Houzel's finiteness theorems in the setting of local analytic geometry, and the Whitney-Thom theory of stratified spaces, to prove that fibrewise constructible complex of sheaves have coherent direct images. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mauricio D. Garay

Relative entropy is a fundamental class of distances between probability distributions, with widespread applications in probability theory, statistics, and machine learning. In this work, we study relative entropy from a categorical…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Ralph Sarkis , Fabio Zanasi

The goal of this article is to clarify the relationship between the topos of triads and the neo-Riemannian PLR-group. To do this, we first develop some theory of generalized interval systems: 1) we prove the well known fact that every pair…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-23 Thomas M. Fiore , Thomas Noll

Combining the approaches made in works with Galeotti and Passmann, we define and study a notion of "almost sure" realizability with parameter-free ordinal Turing machines (OTMs). In particular, we show that, in contrast to the classical…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Merlin Carl

We define and study a relative perverse $t$-structure associated with any finitely presented morphism of schemes $f: X\to S$, with relative perversity equivalent to perversity of the restrictions to all geometric fibres of $f$. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-11 David Hansen , Peter Scholze

The aim of this note is threefold. The first is to obtain a simple characterization of relative constructible sheaves when the parameter space is projective. The second is to study the relative Fourier-Mukai for relative constructible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Luisa Fiorot , Teresa Monteiro Fernandes

We prove that every nearly spherical, positively curved surface is the contractive, volume-preserving image of a round sphere. The proof combines three main tools: the Ricci flow on surfaces, the Kim-Milman construction, and a multiscale…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Jordan Serres

For a generic compact Riemann surface the theta function is at every point on the Jacobian equal to its first Taylor term, up to a holomorphic change of local coordinates and multiplication by a local holomorphic unit. More generally, any…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Nero Budur

We consider a class of linear matrix equations involving semi-infinite matrices which have a quasi-Toeplitz structure. These equations arise in different settings, mostly connected with PDEs or the study of Markov chains such as random…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-22 Leonardo Robol

We prove an inductive formula to construct a path from the highest weight element to any given vertex in the crystal graph of the polytope realization of the Kirillov-Reshetikhin crystal $KR^{i,m}$ of type $A$. For $i \leq 2$ or $i \geq…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Dipnit Biswas , Irfan Habib

We construct an ontological model for the theory known as bilocal classical theory doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.102.052216. To our knowledge, this is only the second time that an ontological model has been constructed for an entire theory,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-25 Sina Soltani , Marco Erba , David Schmid , John H. Selby

We consider a class of complex manifolds constructed as multiplicative quiver varieties associated with a cyclic quiver extended by an arbitrary number of arrows starting at a new vertex. Such varieties admit a Poisson structure, which is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-01-07 Maxime Fairon

It is shown that in dimension at least three a local diffeomorphism of Euclidean n-space into itself is injective provided that the pull-back of every plane is a Riemannian submanifold which is conformal to a plane. Using a similar…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-02 Frederico Xavier