English
Related papers

Related papers: Combinatorial RNA Design Designability and Structu…

200 papers

From butterfly wings to remnants of nuclear detonation, aperiodic order repeatedly emerges in nature, often exhibiting reduced sensitivity to boundaries and symmetry constraints. Inspired by this principle, a paradigm shift is introduced in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-10 Kawen Li , Hangjin Cho , Richard Norte , Dongil Shin

From self-assembly and protein folding to combinatorial metamaterials, a key challenge in material design is finding the right combination of interacting building blocks that yield targeted properties. Such structures are fiendishly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-26 Ryan van Mastrigt , Marjolein Dijkstra , Martin van Hecke , Corentin Coulais

A general method for obtaining highly efficient factorial designs of relatively small sizes is developed for cDNA microarray experiments. The method allows the main effects and interactions of successive orders to be of possibly unequal…

Methodology · Statistics 2012-07-31 Runchu Zhang , Rahul Mukerjee

New high-throughput sequencing technologies have made it possible to pursue the advent of genome-wide transcriptomics. That progress combined with the recent discovery of regulatory non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) has necessitated fast and…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2010-02-10 Hamidreza Chitsaz

We are often interested in decomposing complex, structured data into simple components that explain the data. The linear version of this problem is well-studied as dictionary learning and factor analysis. In this work, we propose a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-29 Avrim Blum , Kavya Ravichandran

We consider the physical combinatorics of critical lattice models and their associated conformal field theories arising in the continuum scaling limit. As examples, we consider A-type unitary minimal models and the level-1 sl(2)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Giovanni Feverati , Paul A. Pearce , Nicholas S. Witte

We consider the problem of neural association for a network of non-binary neurons. Here, the task is to first memorize a set of patterns using a network of neurons whose states assume values from a finite number of integer levels. Later,…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2013-02-18 Amir Hesam Salavati , K. Raj Kumar , Amin Shokrollahi

We give recurrence relations for the enumeration of symmetric elements within four classes of arc diagrams corresponding to certain involutions and set partitions whose blocks contain no consecutive integers. These arc diagrams are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-04-19 Juan B. Gil , Luis E. Lopez

In equilibrium self-assembly, microscopic building blocks spontaneously self-organize into stable structures as dictated by their interaction potentials, which limits the accessible structural features to those that correspond to global…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-17 Pepijn G. Moerman , Chenghung Chou , Thomas E. Videbæk , W. Benjamin Rogers , Rebecca Schulman

Given non-sequential snapshots from instances of a dynamical system, we design a compressed sensing based algorithm that reconstructs the dynamical system. On the theoretical side, we show that: (1) successful reconstruction is possible…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-24 Cliff Stein , Pratik Worah

We investigate the fundamental limits of the recently proposed random access coverage depth problem for DNA data storage. Under this paradigm, it is assumed that the user information consists of $k$ information strands, which are encoded…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-09-25 Anina Gruica , Daniella Bar-Lev , Alberto Ravagnani , Eitan Yaakobi

RNA co-transcriptionality, where RNA is spliced or folded during transcription from DNA templates, offers promising potential for molecular programming. It enables programmable folding of nano-scale RNA structures and has recently been…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Da-Jung Cho , Szilárd Zsolt Fazekas , Shinnosuke Seki , Max Wiedenhöft

In this paper we present a selfcontained analysis and description of the novel {\it ab initio} folding algorithm {\sf cross}, which generates the minimum free energy (mfe), 3-noncrossing, $\sigma$-canonical RNA structure. Here an RNA…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-09-30 Fenix W. D. Huang , Wade W. J. Peng , Christian M. Reidys

This paper proposes small tree-width graph decomposition computational protein design CFN instances defined according to the model [1] with protocol defined by Simononcini et al [2] . The proteins used in the benchmark have been selected in…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2019-09-05 David Allouche

We propose a new family of combinatorial inference problems for graphical models. Unlike classical statistical inference where the main interest is point estimation or parameter testing, combinatorial inference aims at testing the global…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Matey Neykov , Junwei Lu , Han Liu

Robust optimization is concerned with constructing solutions that remain feasible also when a limited number of resources is removed from the solution. Most studies of robust combinatorial optimization to date made the assumption that every…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-04-21 David Adjiashvili

The tasks of designing RNAs are discrete optimization problems, and several versions of these problems are NP-hard. As an alternative to commonly used local search methods, we formulate these problems as continuous optimization and develop…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2024-03-04 Ning Dai , Wei Yu Tang , Tianshuo Zhou , David H. Mathews , Liang Huang

We consider the problem of exact learning of parameters of a linear RNA energy model from secondary structure data. A necessary and sufficient condition for learnability of parameters is derived, which is based on computing the convex hull…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2013-10-17 Hamidreza Chitsaz , Mohammad Aminisharifabad

Structure-based drug design (SBDD) aims to discover drug candidates by finding molecules (ligands) that bind tightly to a disease-related protein (targets), which is the primary approach to computer-aided drug discovery. Recently, applying…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-12-01 Tianfan Fu , Wenhao Gao , Connor W. Coley , Jimeng Sun

The success of machine learning solutions for reasoning about discrete structures has brought attention to its adoption within combinatorial optimization algorithms. Such approaches generally rely on supervised learning by leveraging…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-17 Ismail R. Alkhouri , George K. Atia , Alvaro Velasquez