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Computing the entanglement of formation of a bipartite state is generally difficult, but special symmetries of a state can simplify the problem. For instance, this allows one to determine the entanglement of formation of Werner states and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kiran K. Manne , Carlton M. Caves

Extended phase-matching conditions for spontaneous parametric down-conversion are examined. By augmenting the conventional phase-matching conditions, they permit the creation of a class of frequency-entangled states that generalizes the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Vittorio Giovannetti , Lorenzo Maccone , Jeffrey H. Shapiro , Franco N. C. Wong

We theoretically study the dynamics of entangled states created in a beam splitter with a nonlinear Kerr medium placed into one input arm. Entanglement dynamics of initial classical and nonclassical states are studied and compared.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-12 M. Rohith , R. Rajeev , C. Sudheesh

The problem of the experimental determination of the amount of entanglement of a bipartite pure state is addressed. We show that measuring a single observable does not suffice to determine the entanglement of a given unknown pure state of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. G. Sancho , S. F. Huelga

We study how the entanglement of a maximally entangled pair of particles is affected when one or both of the pair are uniformly accelerated, while the detector remains in an inertial frame. We find that the entanglement is unchanged if all…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-09-04 W. L. Ku , M. -C. Chu

We provide a class of inequalities for detecting entanglements in multi-mode systems. Necessary conditions for fully separable, bi-separable and sufficient conditions for fully entangled states are explicitly presented.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zong-Guo Li , Shao-Ming Fei , Zhi-Xi Wang , Ke Wu

A genuinely $N$-partite entangled state may display vanishing $N$-partite correlations measured for arbitrary local observables. In such states the genuine entanglement is noticeable solely in correlations between subsets of particles. A…

In the context of bipartite bosonic systems, two notions of classicality of correlations can be defined: P-classicality, based on the properties of the Glauber-Sudarshan P-function; and C-classicality, based on the entropic quantum discord.…

We show that measuring commuting observables can be sufficient to assess that a bipartite state is entangled according to either nonseparability or the stronger criterion of 'steerability'. Indeed, the measurement of a single observable…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-08-23 Scott Robertson , Florent Michel , Renaud Parentani

We review two general criteria for deciding whether a pure bipartite quantum state describing a system of two identical particles is entangled or not. The first one considers the possibility of attributing a complete set of objective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 GianCarlo Ghirardi , Luca Marinatto

Entanglement potentials are a promising way to quantify the nonclassicality of single-mode states. They are defined by the amount of entanglement (expressed by, e.g., the Wootters concurrence) obtained after mixing the examined single-mode…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-12 Josef Kadlec , Karol Bartkiewicz , Antonín Černoch , Karel Lemr , Adam Miranowicz

Quantum entanglement relies on the fact that pure quantum states are dispersive and often inseparable. Since pure classical states are dispersion-free they are always separable and cannot be entangled. However, entanglement is possible for…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-11-27 Peter beim Graben , Thomas Filk , Harald Atmanspacher

We will study entangled two-photon states generated from a two-mode supersymmetric model and quantify degree of entanglement in terms of the entropy of entanglement. The influences of the nonlinearity on the degree of entanglement is also…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Javad Akhtarshenas

We introduce a Gaussian version of the entanglement of formation adapted to bipartite Gaussian states by considering decompositions into pure Gaussian states only. We show that this quantity is an entanglement monotone under Gaussian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. M. Wolf , G. Giedke , O. Krueger , R. F. Werner , J. I. Cirac

A system consisting of two neutral spin 1/2 particles is analyzed for two magnetic field perturbations: 1) an inhomogeneous magnetic field over all space, and 2) external fields over a half space containing only one of the particles. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-06 Yakir Aharonov , Jeeva Anandan , G. Jordan Maclay , Jun Suzuki

How mixed can one component of a bi-partite system be initially and still become entangled through interaction with a thermalized partner? We address this question here. In particular, we consider the question of how mixed a two-level…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-02 S. Scheel , J. Eisert , P. L. Knight , M. B. Plenio

An entanglement measure for a bipartite quantum system is a state functional that vanishes on separable states and that does not increase under separable (local) operations. It is well-known that for pure states, essentially all…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-22 Stefan Hollands , Ko Sanders

We discuss several aspects of multiparticle mixed state entanglement and its experimental detection. First we consider entanglement between two particles which is robust against disposals of other particles. To completely detect these kinds…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 W. Dür , J. I. Cirac

Quantum technologies use entanglement to outperform classical technologies, and often employ strong cooling and isolation to protect entangled entities from decoherence by random interactions. Here we show that the opposite strategy -…

We classify different classes of entangled states arise in a two-qubit system. Some of these classes are of Bell's state types, while others are of the Werner's state types. The degree of entanglement is quantified for different values of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-05-05 F. N. M. Al-Showaikh , N. Metwally , M. Abdel-Aty