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We study dynamical heterogeneity and glassy dynamics in a kinetically constrained lattice gas model which has both translational and rotational degrees of freedom. We find that the rotational diffusion constant tracks the structural…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Albert C. Pan

It has been demonstrated recently that supercooled liquids sharing simple structural features (e.g. pair distribution functions) may exhibit strikingly distinct dynamical behavior. Here we show that a more subtle structural feature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-06-04 Glen M. Hocky , Thomas E. Markland , David R. Reichman

The distribution of counterions and the electrostatic interaction between two similarly charged dielectric slabs is studied in the strong coupling limit. Dielectric inhomogeneities and discreteness of charge on the slabs have been taken…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Weria Pezeshkian , Narges Nikoofard , Davood Norouzi , Farshid Mohammad-Rafiee , Hossein Fazli

We investigate statistics of dynamical exchange events in coarse--grained models of supercooled liquids in spatial dimensions $d=1$, 2, and 3. The models, based upon the concept of dynamical facilitation, capture generic features of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 YounJoon Jung , Juan P. Garrahan , David Chandler

We investigate heterogeneous and homogeneous nucleation in nearest-neighbor and long-range Ising models for various quench depths. We find that the system has a true crossover from heterogeneous to homogeneous nucleation for increasing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Natali Gulbahce , W. Klein , Harvey Gould

The many-body Monte Carlo method is used to evaluate the frequency dependent conductivity and the average mobility of a system of hopping charges, electronic or ionic on a one-dimensional chain or channel of finite length. Two cases are…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Lazaros K. Gallos , Bijan Movaghar , Laurens D. A. Siebbeles

An argon-xenon (Ar/Xe) plasma is used as a model system for complex plasmas. Based on this system, symmetric low-pressure capacitively coupled radio-frequency discharges are examined utilizing Particle-In-Cell/Monte Carlo Collisions…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 M. Klich , S. Wilczek , J. F. J. Janssen , R. P. Brinkmann , T. Mussenbrock , J. Trieschmann

The search for departures from standard hydrodynamics in many-body systems has yielded a number of promising leads, especially in low dimension. Here we study one of the simplest classical interacting lattice models, the nearest-neighbour…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-12-22 Adam J. McRoberts , Thomas Bilitewski , Masudul Haque , Roderich Moessner

We study static and dynamic spatial correlations in a two-dimensional spin model with four-body plaquette interactions and standard Glauber dynamics by means of analytic arguments and Monte Carlo simulations. We study in detail the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Robert L. Jack , Ludovic Berthier , Juan P. Garrahan

This chapter is dedicated to the slow dynamics of the climate system, at time scales of one~thousand to one million years. We focus specifically on the phenomenon of ice ages that has characterised the slow evolution of climate over the…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2015-12-14 Michel Crucifix , Guillaume Lenoir , Takahito Mitsui

In order to increase the efficiency of the computer simulation of biological molecules, it is very common to impose holonomic constraints on the fastest degrees of freedom; normally bond lengths, but also possibly bond angles. However, as…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-12-19 Pablo Echenique , Claudio N. Cavasotto , Pablo García-Risueño

Brownian Dynamics simulations are carried out to understand the effect of temperature and dielectric constant of the medium on microphase separation of charged-neutral diblock copolymer systems. For different dielectric media, we focus on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-20 Monojoy Goswami , Rajeev Kumar , Bobby G. Sumpter , Jimmy Mays

In this work, we study the nature of transitions between inherent structures of a two-dimensional model supercooled liquid. We demonstrate that these transitions occur predominately along a small number of directions on the energy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-03-12 Glen M. Hocky , David R. Reichman

Most methods for modelling dynamics posit just two time scales: a fast and a slow scale. But many applications, including many in continuum mechanics, possess a wide variety of space-time scales; often they possess a continuum of space-time…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2008-02-11 A. J. Roberts

We investigate the characteristic length scales associated with the glass transition phenomenon. By studying an atomic glass-forming liquid in negatively curved space, for which the local order is well identified and the amount of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-02-10 François Sausset , Gilles Tarjus

We extend Mode-Coupling Theory (MCT) to inhomogeneous situations, relevant for supercooled liquid in pores, close to a surface, or in an external field. We compute the response of the dynamical structure factor to a static inhomogeneous…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Giulio Biroli , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Kunimasa Miyazaki , David R. Reichman

We study dynamical heterogeneity and growing dynamical lengthscales in two kinetically constrained models, namely, the one- and two-vacancy assisted triangular lattice gases. One of the models is a strong glassformer and the other is a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Albert C. Pan , Juan P. Garrahan , David Chandler

We study the appearance of large-scale dynamical heterogeneities in a simplified model of a driven, dissipative granular system. Simulations of steady-state gravity-driven flows of inelastically colliding hard disks show the formation of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Allison Ferguson , Bulbul Chakraborty

A theoretical treatment of deeply supercooled liquids is difficult because their properties emerge from spatial inhomogeneities that are self-induced, transient, and nanoscopic. I use computer simulations to analyse self-induced static and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-24 Ludovic Berthier

We study the formation of a colloidal gel by means of Molecular Dynamics simulations of a model for colloidal suspensions. A slowing down with gel-like features is observed at low temperatures and low volume fractions, due to the formation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Fierro , E. Del Gado , A. de Candia , A. Coniglio