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Related papers: Mapping PAH sizes in NGC 7023 with SOFIA

200 papers

We present an analysis of the mid-infrared spectra, obtained from the Spitzer Space Telescope, of the dark globule, DC 314.8--5.1, which is at the onset of low-mass star formation. The target has a serendipitous association with a B-type…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-03 E. Kosmaczewski , Ł. Stawarz , W. R. M. Rocha , S. S. Shenoy , A. Karska

Aims: We search for PAH features towards T Tauri stars and compare them with surveys of Herbig Ae/Be stars. The presence and strength of the PAH features are interpreted with disk radiative transfer models exploring the PAH feature…

The determination of the physical conditions in molecular clouds is a key step towards our understanding of their formation and evolution of associated star formation. We investigate the density, temperature, and column density of both dust…

Aims. The chemistry of, and infrared (IR) emission from, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in disks around Herbig Ae/Be and T Tauri stars are investigated. The equilibrium distribution of the PAHs over all accessible…

This work presents theoretical calculations of infrared spectra of nitrogen (N)-containing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) molecules with incorporation of N, NH and NH$_2$ using density functional theory (DFT). The properties of their…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-30 Akant Vats , Amit Pathak , Takashi Onaka , Mridusmita Buragohain , Itsuki Sakon , Izumi Endo

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are responsible for a variety of near- and mid-infrared spectral features in Galactic and extragalactic sources. A feature at 1.05 $\mu$m arising from electronic transitions in PAH cations is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-25 Dennis Lee , Brandon S. Hensley , Tzu-Ching Chang , Olivier Doré

The search for large polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) with over 100 carbon atoms is crucial to resolving the origin of unidentified infrared emission (UIE) bands. These bands are commonly observed in nebulae and the interstellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-22 Yi Shao , Yong Zhang , Xu-Jia Ouyang , Chuan-Peng Zhang

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are some of the major dust components in the interstellar medium (ISM). We present our evolution models for the abundance of PAHs in the ISM on a galaxy-evolution timescale. We consider shattering of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 Ji Yeon Seok , Hiroyuki Hirashita , Ryosuke S. Asano

We present a large sample of 2.5-38 $\mu m$ galaxy spectra drawn from a cross-archival comparison in the AKARI-Spitzer Extragalactic Spectral Survey (ASESS), and investigate a subset of 113 star-forming galaxies with prominent polycyclic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-12-23 Thomas S. -Y. Lai , J. D. T. Smith , Shunsuke Baba , Henrik W. W. Spoon , Masatoshi Imanishi

We report on a recent spectral line survey of the planetary nebula (PN) NGC 7027 using the Arizona Radio Observatory (ARO) 12m telescope and the Heinrich Hertz Submillimeter Telescope (SMT) at millimeter wavelengths. The spectra covering…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yong Zhang , Sun Kwok , Dinh-V-Trung

We have performed IRS low resolution 5-12 micron spectroscopy on a sample of galaxies selected to be at 3 distinct post-starburst evolutionary stages based on their optical spectral indices. The resulting IRS spectra show distinctive PAH…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 I. G. Roseboom , S. Oliver , D. Farrah

Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) emission features dominate the mid-infrared spectra of star-forming galaxies and can be useful to calibrate star formation rates and diagnose ionized states of grains. However, the PAH 3.3 micron…

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are key dust components in galaxies and play a fundamental role in the physics of the interstellar medium (ISM), yet their response to AGN feedback remains debated. We present a spatially resolved…

Using a large collection of near-infrared spectra (2.5-5.4 um) of Galactic HII regions and HII region-like objects, we perform a systematic investigation of the astronomical polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) features. 36 objects were…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 Tamami I. Mori , Takashi Onaka , Itsuki Sakon , Daisuke Ishihara , Takashi Shimonishi , Ryou Ohsawa , Aaron C. Bell

Emission from polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) is a promising tool for estimating star formation rate (SFR) in galaxies, but the origin of its sources of excitation, which include not only young but possibly also old stars, remains…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-02-01 Lulu Zhang , Luis C. Ho

(ABRIDGED) We have undertaken a programme of 3 micron narrowband imaging of a sample of nearby template galaxies covering a wide range of metallicity, star formation activity, and nuclear activity. In the present paper we present first…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. E. Tacconi-Garman , E. Sturm , M. Lehnert , D. Lutz , R. I. Davies , A. F. M. Moorwood

Using the Infrared Spectrograph on board the Spitzer Space Telescope, we present low-resolution (64 < lambda / dlambda < 124), mid-infrared (20-38 micron) spectra of 23 high-redshift ULIRGs detected in the Bootes field of the NOAO Deep…

We present Spitzer measurements of the aromatic (also known as PAH) features for 35 Seyfert galaxies from the revised Shapley-Ames sample and find that the relative strengths of the features differ significantly from those observed in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-19 Aleksandar M. Diamond-Stanic , George H. Rieke

The spatial distribution of chemical elements in the Galactic disk provides key constraints on models of galaxy evolution. However, studies using planetary nebulae (PNe) as tracers have been historically limited by large uncertainties in…