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Related papers: 3D-modelling of the stellar auroral radio emission

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CU Virginis is a rapidly rotating Magnetic Chemically Peculiar star with at present unique characteristics as radio emitter. The most intriguing one is the presence of intense, 100% circularly polarized radiation ascribed to Cyclotron…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Corrado Trigilio , Paolo Leto , Grazia Umana , Carla Simona Buemi , Francesco Leone

A number of ultra-cool dwarfs emit circularly polarised radio waves generated by the electron cyclotron maser instability. In the solar system such radio is emitted from regions of strong auroral magnetic field-aligned currents. We thus…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 J. D. Nichols , M. R. Burleigh , S. L. Casewell , J. T. Clarke , S. W. H Cowley , A. A. West , G. A. Wynn

We present 13 cm and 20 cm radio observations of the magnetic chemically peculiar star CU Virginis taken with the Australia Telescope Compact Array. We detect two circularly polarised radio pulses every rotation period which confirm…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 K. K. Lo , J. D. Bray , G. Hobbs , T. Murphy , B. M. Gaensler , D. Melrose , V. Ravi , R. M. Manchester , M. J. Keith

A number of fast-rotating ultra cool dwarfs (UCDs) emit pulsed coherent radiation, attributed to the electron cyclotron maser instability, a phenomenon that occurs in the solar system at planets with strong auroral emission. In this paper…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-02 Sam Turnpenney , Jonathan Nichols , Graham Wynn , Sarah Casewell

The magnetic chemically peculiar star CU Virginis is a unique astrophysical laboratory for stellar magnetospheres and coherent emission processes. It is the only known main sequence star to emit a radio pulse every rotation period. Here we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 V. Ravi , G. Hobbs , D. Wickramasinghe , D. J. Champion , M. Keith , R. N. Manchester , R. P. Norris , J. D. Bray , L. Ferrario , D. Melrose

The fast rotating star CU Virginis is a magnetic chemically peculiar star with an oblique dipolar magnetic field. The continuum radio emission has been interpreted as gyrosyncrotron emission arising from a thin magnetospheric layer.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Trigilio , P. Leto , G. Umana , C. S. Buemi , F. Leone

In this paper we simulate the cyclic circularly-polarised pulses of the ultra-cool dwarf TVLM513-46546, observed with the VLA at 4.88 and 8.44 GHz on May 2006, by using a 3D model of the auroral radio emission from the stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-21 P. Leto , C. Trigilio , C. S. Buemi , G. Umana , A. Ingallinera , L. Cerrigone

Two coherent radio emission mechanisms operate in stellar coronae: plasma emission and cyclotron emission. They directly probe the electron density and magnetic field strength respectively. Most stellar radio detections have been made at…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-11 H. K. Vedantham

In order to fully understand the physical processes in the magnetospheres of the Magnetic Chemically Peculiar stars, we performed multi-frequency radio observations of CU Virginis. The radio emission of this kind of stars arises from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Leto , C. Trigilio , C. S. Buemi , G. Umana , F. Leone

We present X-ray observations of CU Vir performed with XMM-Newton and Chandra. With Lx = 3 x 10^28 erg/s the source is moderately X-ray bright, but its spectrum is extremely hard compared to other Ap stars. Spectral modelling requires…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-14 J. Robrade , L. M. Oskinova , J. H. M. M. Schmitt , P. Leto , C. Trigilio

By analogy to Jovian radio emissions powered by the electromagnetic interaction between Jupiter and its moons, we propose that close magnetic-nonmagnetic white-dwarf pairs and white-dwarf planetary systems are strong radio sources. A simple…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrew J. Willes , Kinwah Wu

Recently, a number of ultracool dwarfs have been found to produce periodic radio bursts with high brightness temperature and polarization degree; the emission properties are similar to the auroral radio emissions of the magnetized planets…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 A. A. Kuznetsov , J. G. Doyle , S. Yu , G. Hallinan , A. Antonova , A. Golden

Auroral radio emissions in planetary magnetospheres typically feature highly polarized, intense radio bursts, usually attributed to electron cyclotron maser (ECM) emission from energetic electrons in the planetary polar region that features…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-03 Sijie Yu , Bin Chen , Rohit Sharma , Timothy Bastian , Surajit Mondal , Dale Gary , Yingjie Luo , Marina Battaglia

We report the detection of the auroral radio emission from the early-type magnetic star HD142301. New VLA observations of HD142301 detected highly polarized amplified emission occurring at fixed stellar orientations. The coherent emission…

A subset of magnetic stars exhibit periodic radio pulses produced by the coherent electron cyclotron maser mechanism. These pulses are known to exhibit both temporal and spectral variations, which have been attributed to phenomena intrinsic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-21 J. S. Morgan , B. Das , H. E. Bignall

Recently, coherent radio emission has been discovered from a number of hot magnetic stars, via the process of electron cyclotron maser emission (ECME). This emission, observed in the form of highly circularly polarized pulses, have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-15 Barnali Das , Surajit Mondal , Poonam Chandra

Recently unanticipated magnetic activity in ultracool dwarfs (UCDs, spectral classes later than M7) have emerged from a number of radio observations. The highly (up to 100%) circularly polarized nature and high brightness temperature of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 S. Yu , G. Hallinan , J. G. Doyle , A. L. MacKinnon , A. Antonova , A. Kuznetsov , A. Golden , Z. H. Zhang

Recent observations of long period radio transients, such as GLEAM-X J0704-37 and ILTJ1101 + 5521, have revealed a previously unrecognized population of galactic radio transient sources associated with white dwarf - M dwarf binaries. It is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-12 Yici Zhong , Elias R. Most

We use the cyclotron-maser theory to explain the core emission from the magnetosphere of pulsars. As a kind of direct and efficient maser type of emission, it can give rise to escaping radiation with extremely high brightness temperature…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Chun-yu Ma , Ding-yi Mao , De-yu Wang , Xin-ji Wu

In this paper we present a three-dimensional numerical model for the radio emission of Magnetic Chemically Peculiar stars, on the hypothesis that energetic electrons emit by the gyrosynchrotron mechanism. For this class of radio stars,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Trigilio , P. Leto , G. Umana , F. Leone , C. S. Buemi
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