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Let $M$ be an $n(>2)$-dimensional closed orientable submanifold in an $(n+p)$-dimensional space form $\mathbb{R}^{n+p}(c)$. We obtain an optimal upper bound for the second eigenvalue of a class of elliptic operators on $M$ defined by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-29 Hang Chen , Xianfeng Wang

(1) For a compact Riemannian manifold without boundary $(M,g)$ containing $n+1$ points $p_i$ and the $n$-dimensional standard simplex $\Delta$, the miniser of \[ E: M \times \Delta \to {\mathbf R}, (a,\lambda) \mapsto \lambda^0 d^2(a,p_0) +…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-15 Stefan von Deylen

Let M be a compact Riemannian manifold without boundary and let H be a self-adjoint generalized Laplace operator acting on sections in a bundle over M. We give a path integral formula for the solution to the corresponding heat equation.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-18 Christian Baer , Frank Pfaeffle

In this article we study various forms of the Hardy inequality for affine connections on a complete noncompact Riemannian manifold, including the two-weight Hardy inequality, the improved Hardy inequality, the Rellich inequality, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-05 Pengyan Wang , Huiting Chang

In this paper, we consider the Dirichlet boundary value problem for fully nonlinear Yamabe equations on Riemannian manifolds with boundary. Assuming the existence of a subsolution, we derive \emph{a priori} boundary second derivative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Weisong Dong , Yanyan Li , Luc Nguyen

In quantum theory on curved backgrounds, Heisenberg's uncertainty principle is usually discussed in terms of ensemble variances and flat-space commutators. Here we take a different, preparation-based viewpoint tailored to sharp position…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-05 Thomas Schürmann

In this paper we give a new general method to describe all Kaehler scalar flat metrics on $U(n)$-invariant domains of C^n in a way to be able to detect easily whether it can be completed to larger domains and which kind of ends they can…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-22 C. Arezzo , A. Della Vedova , Samreena

Let Hn denote the (2n + 1)-dimensional (sub-Riemannian) Heisenberg group. In this note, we shall prove an integral identity (see Theorem 1.2) which generalizes a formula obtained in the Seventies by Reilly. Some first applications will be…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-28 Francescopaolo Montefalcone

The Riemannian Penrose inequality (RPI) bounds from below the ADM mass of asymptotically flat manifolds of nonnegative scalar curvature in terms of the total area of all outermost compact minimal surfaces. The general form of the RPI is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-10 Jeffrey L. Jauregui

In this paper we propose new insights and ideas to set up quantitative boundary estimates for solutions to Dirichlet problem of a class of fully non-linear elliptic equations on compact Hermitian manifolds with real analytic Levi flat…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Rirong Yuan

We investigate existence and nonexistence of stationary stable nonconstant solutions, i.e. patterns, of semilinear parabolic problems in bounded domains of Riemannian manifolds satisfying Robin boundary conditions. These problems arise in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-27 Catherine Bandle , Paolo Mastrolia , Dario D. Monticelli , Fabio Punzo

We apply the Riemannian Penrose inequality and the Riemannian positive mass theorem to derive inequalities on the boundary of a class of compact Riemannian $3$-manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature. The boundary of such a manifold has…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Pengzi Miao , Naqing Xie

We prove a collection of reverse Alexandrov-Fenchel type inequalities in anisotropic, Euclidean, spherical, and hyperbolic settings. The unifying principle is that the relevant deficit is controlled by curvature radius data, or equivalently…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Kwok-kun Kwong , Scott Parkins , Glen Wheeler

We solve the Dirichlet problem for fully nonlinear elliptic equations on Riemannian manifolds under essentially optimal structure conditions, especially with no restrictions to the curvature of the underlying manifold and the second…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-30 Bo Guan

The motivation of this paper is to study a second order elliptic operator which appears naturally in Riemannian geometry, for instance in the study of hypersurfaces with constant $r$-mean curvature. We prove a generalized Bochner-type…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-13 Hilário Alencar , Gregório Silva Neto , Detang Zhou

In this paper we obtain a Hadamard type formula for simple eigenvalues and an analog to the Rayleigh-Faber-Krahn inequality for a class of nonlocal eigenvalue problems. Such class of equations include among others, the classical nonlocal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-19 Rafael D. Benguria , Mariel Sáez , Marcone C. Pereira

Bilevel optimization has gained prominence in various applications. In this study, we introduce a framework for solving bilevel optimization problems, where the variables in both the lower and upper levels are constrained on Riemannian…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Andi Han , Bamdev Mishra , Pratik Jawanpuria , Akiko Takeda

For a Riemannian manifold $M$, possibly with boundary, we consider the Riemannian product $M\times\mathbb{R}^k$ with a smooth positive function that weights the Riemannian measures. In this work we characterize parabolic hypersurfaces with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Katherine Castro , César Rosales

The total mean curvature functional for submanifolds into the Riemannian product space $\mathbb{S}^n\times\mathbb{R}$ is considered and its first variational formula is presented. Later on, two second order differential operators are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-08 Alma L. Albujer , Sylvia F. da Silva , Fábio R. dos Santos

For elliptic systems with block structure in the upper half-space and t-independent coefficients, we settle the study of boundary value problems by proving compatible well-posedness of Dirichlet, regularity and Neumann problems in optimal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-04 Pascal Auscher , Moritz Egert
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