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We establish a priori upper bounds for solutions to the spatially inhomogeneous Landau equation in the case of moderately soft potentials, with arbitrary initial data, under the assumption that mass, energy and entropy densities stay under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-31 Stephen Cameron , Luis Silvestre , Stanley Snelson

We prove uniform finite-time existence of solutions to the vacuum Einstein equations in polarized U(1) symmetry which have uniformly positive incoming $H^1$ energy supported on an arbitrarily small set in the 2 + 1 spacetime obtained by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-14 Spyros Alexakis , Nathan Thomas Carruth

We present a numerical method for the velocity-space, spatially homogeneous, collisional Boltzmann equation for electron transport in low-temperature plasma (LTP) conditions. Modeling LTP plasmas is useful in many applications, including…

We consider the three-dimensional Dirac equation in spherical coordinates with coupling to static electromagnetic potential. The space components of the potential have angular (non-central) dependence such that the Dirac equation is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. D. Alhaidari

An explicit solution of the stationary one dimensional half-space boundary value problem for the linear Boltzmann equation is presented in the presence of an arbitrarily high constant external field. The collision kernel is assumed to be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-08 C. Dalitz , E. H. de Groot

We consider the Cauchy problem for the spatially inhomogeneous non-cutoff Boltzmann equation with polynomially decaying initial data in the velocity variable. We establish short-time existence for any initial data with this decay in a fifth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-11 Christopher Henderson , Stanley Snelson , Andrei Tarfulea

In this paper we present a numerical method for the Boltzmann equation. It is a spectral discretization in the velocity and a discontinuous Galerkin discretization in physical space. To obtain uniform approximation properties in the mach…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Gerhard Kitzler , Joachim Schöberl

The Cauchy problem for the inelastic Boltzmann equation is studied for small data. Existence and uniqueness of mild and weak solutions is obtained for sufficiently small data that lies in the space of functions bounded by Maxwellians. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-04-11 Ricardo J. Alonso

We develop an efficient algorithm for a spatially inhomogeneous matrix-valued quantum Boltzmann equation derived from the Hubbard model. The distribution functions are $2 \times 2$ matrix-valued to accommodate the spin degree of freedom,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-05-15 Jianfeng Lu , Christian B. Mendl

In this paper, a polyatomic gas with continuous internal energy is considered, allowing for frozen collisions, in which the kinetic energy of the colliding particle pair is conserved, and the internal energy of each particle remains…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-13 Ricardo Alonso , Milana Čolić

We study inhomogeneous semilinear parabolic equations with source term f independent of time u_{t}={\Delta}u+u^{p}+f(x) on a metric measure space, subject to the conditions that f(x)\geq 0 and u(0,x)=\phi(x)\geq 0. By establishing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-03-30 Kenneth J. Falconer , Jiaxin Hu , Yuhua Sun

We prove the global existence of the smooth solutions near equilibrium to the Cauchy problem of the incompressible non-resistive magnetohydrodynamic equations in the whole three dimensional space under some admissible condition. The result…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Yuan Cai , Bin Han , Na Zhao

Assuming conformally flat metric we obtain inhomogeneous solutions of Einstein equations with the energy-momentum of a viscous fluid. We suggest that the viscous solution can be applied as a model of an expanding inhomogeneous dark energy.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-31 Z. Haba

In the present work, we investigate estimates of regularity for weak solutions to the non-cutoff Boltzmann equation with soft potentials. We restrict our focus to the so-called "typically rough and slowly decaying data", which is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-11 Ling-Bing He , Jie Ji

Although the compressible fluid limit of the Boltzmann equation with cutoff has been well investigated in [6] and [13], it still remains largely open to obtain analogous results in case of the angular non-cutoff or even in the grazing limit…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Renjun Duan , Dongcheng Yang , Hongjun Yu

In this work, we study the Cauchy problem for the spatially homogeneous non-cutoff Boltzamnn equation with Maxwellian molecules. We prove that this Cauchy problem enjoys Gelfand-Shilov regularizing effect, that means the smoothing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-18 Leo Glangetas , Hao-Guang Li , Chao-Jiang Xu

In this paper, we study the global existence and uniqueness, Gaussian lower bound, and moment estimates in the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation for Fermi-Dirac particles for hard potential ($0\leq \gamma\leq 2$) with angular cutoff…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Gayoung An , Sungbin Park

We consider the Boltzmann equation with the soft potential and angular cutoff. Inspired by the methods from dispersive PDEs, we establish its sharp local well-posedness and ill-posedness in $H^{s}$ Sobolev space. We find the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-14 Xuwen Chen , Shunlin Shen , Zhifei Zhang

In this paper, we study the eikonal equation in metric measure spaces, where the inhomogeneous term is allowed to be discontinuous, unbounded and merely $p$-integrable in the domain with a finite $p$. For continuous eikonal equations, it is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Qing Liu , Nageswari Shanmugalingam , Xiaodan Zhou

The one-phase and two-phase Muskat problems with arbitrary viscosity contrast are studied in all dimensions. They are quasilinear parabolic equations for the graph free boundary. We prove that small data in the scaling invariant homogeneous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-29 Huy Q. Nguyen
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