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Using techniques of effective field theory, we consider the thermodynamical properties of a dilute two-dimensional plasma interacting via a $1/r$ potential. The first one-loop correction to the partition function is already logarithmically…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Manuel A. Valle Basagoiti

The two-loop Euler-Heisenberg-type effective action for N = 1 supersymmetric QED is computed within the background field approach. The background vector multiplet is chosen to obey the constraints D_\a W_\b = D_{(\a} W_{\b)} = const, but is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Simon J. Tyler

A calculation valid to all orders in the nuclear-strength parameter is presented for the two-loop Lamb shift, notably for the two-loop self-energy correction, to the 2p-2s transition energies in heavy Li-like ions. The calculation removes…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. A. Yerokhin , P. Indelicato , V. M. Shabaev

[Abridged] n-Particle Irreducible Effective Actions ($n$PIEA) are a powerful tool for extracting non-perturbative and non-equilibrium physics from quantum field theories. Unfortunately, practical truncations of $n$PIEA can unphysically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-16 Michael J. Brown , Ian B. Whittingham

We revise the calculation of the one-loop effective action for scalar and spinor fields coupled to the dilaton in two dimensions. Applying the method of covariant perturbation theory for the heat kernel we derive the effective action in an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Yu. V. Gusev , A. I. Zelnikov

We investigate the reaction pn -> dpipi in the framework of Chiral Perturbation Theory. For the first time a complete calculation of the leading order contributions is presented. We identify various diagrams that are of equal importance as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 Bochao Liu , Vadim Baru , Johann Haidenbauer , Christoph Hanhart

We consider the noncommutative hypermultiplet model within harmonic superspace approach. The 1-loop four-point contributions to the effective action of selfinteracting q-hypermultiplet are computed. This model has two coupling constants…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 I. B. Samsonov

The non-commutative version of the euclidean $g^2\phi^4$ theory is considered. By using Wilsonian flow equations the ultraviolet renormalizability can be proved to all orders in perturbation theory. On the other hand, the infrared sector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Luca Griguolo , Massimo Pietroni

The explicit expressions for the one-loop non-perturbative corrections to the gravitational effective action induced by a scalar field on a stationary gravitational background are obtained both at zero and finite temperatures. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-09 I. S. Kalinichenko , P. O. Kazinski

Hard thermal loop effective actions furnish the building blocks of resummed thermal perturbation theory, which is expected to work as long as the quantities under consideration are not sensitive to the nonperturbative (chromo-)magnetostatic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Rebhan

We perform an integral reduction for the 3-loop effective gauge coupling and screening mass of QCD at high temperatures, defined as matching coefficients appearing in the dimensionally reduced effective field theory (EQCD). Expressing both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Jan Moeller , York Schroder

We extend the "naive dimensional analysis" arguments used in QCD for estimating the strengths of operators in chiral Lagrangians to strongly coupled supersymmetric theories. In particular, we show how to count factors of 4 pi ---an inexact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Andrew G. Cohen , David B. Kaplan , Ann E. Nelson

In this paper I review some old and new works on the computation of two-loop 4-particle amplitude in superstring theory. I also present the proof by Iengo, showing the vanishing of the term related to the two-loop correction to the $R^4$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Chuan-Jie Zhu

A quasi two-dimensional non-relativistic four-Fermi theory is studied at finite temperatures in the next-to-leading order approximation using the Coleman-Weinberg effective potential. The appearance of an imaginary part to the one-loop…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Rachel M. Quick , Sergei G. Sharapov

We discuss the renormalizability of Phi-derivable approximations in scalar phi^4 theory in four dimensions. The formalism leads to self-consistent equations for the 2-point and the 4-point functions which are plagued by ultraviolet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Edmond Iancu , Urko Reinosa

The 3PI method is a technique to resum an infinite class of diagrams, which may be useful in studying nonperturbative thermodynamics and dynamics in quantum field theory. But it has never been successfully applied to gauge theories, where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-04 Mark C. Abraao York , Guy D. Moore , Marcus Tassler

Planar L-loop maximally helicity violating amplitudes in N = 4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory are believed to possess the remarkable property of satisfying iteration relations in L. We propose a simple new method for studying the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Freddy Cachazo , Marcus Spradlin , Anastasia Volovich

In the present work we set up a general functional renormalisation group framework for the computation of complex effective actions. For explicit computations we consider both flows of the Wilsonian effective action and the one-particle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-30 Friederike Ihssen , Jan M. Pawlowski

The running of the effective electromagnetic coupling is for many electroweak observables the dominant correction. It plays an important role for deriving constraints on the Standard Model in the context of electroweak precision…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-15 Christian Sturm

We consider a quantum scalar field with {\lambda}{\phi}^4 interaction in curved spacetimes. The quantum effects are taken into account nonperturbatively using the Hartree approximation to the 2PI effective action. Although this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-15 Diana L. López Nacir , Francisco D. Mazzitelli , Leonardo G. Trombetta