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An explicit invariant-theoretic description of the moduli space $\mathcal{M}_3^1$ of degree-three rational maps on $\mathbb{P}^1$ is developed. A cubic map $\phi$ is represented, up to conjugation, by the pair of binary forms $(f, g) \in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Eslam Badr , Elira Shaska , Tony Shaska

Graph homomorphism has been studied intensively. Given an m x m symmetric matrix A, the graph homomorphism function is defined as \[Z_A (G) = \sum_{f:V->[m]} \prod_{(u,v)\in E} A_{f(u),f(v)}, \] where G = (V,E) is any undirected graph. The…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2011-10-10 Jin-Yi Cai , Xi Chen , Pinyan Lu

For a group $G$ acting over a set $X$, the set of all the $G$-equivariant functions, i.e., the set of functions which conmute with the action, ($g\cdot f(x)=g\cdot f(x), \forall g\in G, \forall x\in X$), is a monoid with the composition.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-24 Ramon H- Ruiz-Medina , Victor M. Lara-Gómez

In this paper, we show that every monadic ortholattice is isomorphic to a functional one, thereby resolving a recent question posed by Harding. We then study certain substitution-free reducts of the polyadic ortholattices, which we call…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Chun-Yu Lin , Joseph McDonald

Our aim in this work is to study a system of equations which generalises at the same time the vortex equations of Yang-Mills-Higgs theory and the holomorphicity equation in Gromov theory of pseudoholomorphic curves. We extend some results…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ignasi Mundet i Riera

Let Phi : M --> g^* be a proper moment map associated to an action of a compact connected Lie group, G, on a connected symplectic manifold, (M,\omega). A collective function is a pullback via \Phi of a smooth function on g^*. In this paper…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Eugene Lerman , Yael Karshon

Recently, the first author of this paper, used the structure of finite dimensional translation invariant subspaces of C(R,C) to give a new proof of classical Montel's theorem, about continuous solutions of Fr\'{e}chet's functional equation…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-01-07 J. M. Almira , Kh. F. Abu-Helaiel

If $f(x,y)$ is a real function satisfying $y>0$ and $\sum_{r=0}^{n-1}f(x+ry,ny)=f(x,y)$ for $n=1,2,3,\ldots$, we say that $f(x,y)$ is an invariant function. Many special functions including Bernoulli polynomials, Gamma function and Hurwitz…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-09-30 Zhi-Hong Sun

For $G$ a finite group, we show that functions on fields for the 2-dimensional supersymmetric sigma model with background $G$-symmetry determine cocycles for complex analytic $G$-equivariant elliptic cohomology. Similar structures in…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Daniel Berwick-Evans

The classification of exact solutions of Maxwell vacuum equations for the case when the electromagnetic fields and metrics of homogeneous spaces are invariant with respect to the motion group $G_3(IX)$ is done. All appropriate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-30 V. V. Obukhov

The Thompson-Higman groups G_{k,i} have a natural generalization to monoids M_{k,i}, and inverse monoids Inv_{k,i}. We study some structural features of M_{k,i} and Inv_{k,i} and investigate the computational complexity of decision…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-04-17 Jean-Camille Birget

The aim of this paper is twofold. On one hand, the additive solvability of the system of functional equations \[d_{k}(xy)=\sum_{i=0}^{k}\Gamma(i,k-i) d_{i}(x)d_{k-i}(y) \qquad (x,y\in \R,\,k\in\{0,\ldots,n\}) \] is studied, where…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-03-17 Eszter Gselmann , Zsolt Páles

By exploring the relations among functional equations, harmonic analysis and representation theory, we give a unified and very accessible approach to solve three important functional equations -- the d'Alembert equation, the Wilson…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Dilian Yang

We study the properties of two classes of meromorphic functions in the complex plane. The first one is the class of almost elliptic functions in the sense of Sunyer-i-Balaguer. This is the class of meromorphic functions f such that the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-06-27 S. Ju. Favorov

The aim of this sequence of work is to investigate polynomial equations satisfied by additive functions. As a result of this, new characterization theorems for homomorphisms and derivations can be given. More exactly, in this paper the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-31 Eszter Gselmann , Gergely Kiss

Let $f:X\to Y$ be a smooth morphism of complex analytic manifolds and let $F$ be an $\mathbb{R}$-constructible complex on $Y$. Let $\cal{M}$ be a coherent $\shd_X$-module. We prove that the microsupport of the solution complex of $\shm$ in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-16 Teresa Monteiro Fernandes

A skew-morphism of a finite group $G$ is a permutation $\sigma$ on $G$ fixing the identity element, and for which there exists an integer function $\pi$ on $G$ such that $\sigma(xy)=\sigma(x)\sigma^{\pi(x)}(y)$ for all $x,y\in G$. It has…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Shaofei Du , Wenjuan Luo , Hao Yu , Junyang Zhang

In this paper we have introduced two new classes $\mathcal{H}\mathcal{M}(\beta, \lambda, k, \nu)$ and $\overline{\mathcal{H}\mathcal{M}} (\beta, \lambda, k, \nu)$ of complex valued harmonic multivalent functions of the form $f = h +…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-07-17 M. Eshaghi Gordji , S. Shams , A. Ebadian

One of the goals of the present paper is to propose an elementary method to find a general formula for the Fourier transform containing a pair of complex gamma functions with a monomial sm in terms of Gauss's hypergeometric functions 2F1.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-01-25 S-A Yahiaoui , O Cherroud , M Bentaiba

We prove that the category of solutions of the set-theoretic Yang-Baxter equation of Frobenius-Separability (FS) type is equivalent to the category of pointed Kimura semigroups. As applications, all involutive, idempotent, nondegenerate,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-07-14 A. L. Agore , A. Chirvasitu , G. Militaru
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