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The common envelope binary interaction remains one of the least understood phases in the evolution of compact binaries, including those that result in Type Ia supernovae and in mergers that emit detectable gravitational waves. In this work…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-29 Roberto Iaconi , Orsola De Marco , Jean-Claude Passy , Jan Staff

We use three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations to study the rapid infall phase of the common envelope interaction of a red giant branch star of mass equal to 0.88 \msun and a companion star of mass ranging from 0.9 down to 0.1 \msun.…

We present a comparative study between the results of most hydrodynamic simulations of the common envelope binary interaction to date and observations of post common envelope binaries. The goal is to evaluate whether this dataset indicates…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-06 Roberto Iaconi , Orsola De Marco

The common envelope interaction is thought to be the gateway to all evolved compact binaries and mergers. Hydrodynamic simulations of the common envelope interaction between giant stars and their companions are restricted to the dynamical,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-27 Rajika L. Kuruwita , Jan Staff , Orsola De Marco

The common envelope (CE) interaction between an expanding giant star and a compact companion typically leads to a rapid orbital decay, ending in either a merger or the formation of a close binary. However, the existence of post-red giant…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-20 Jack Nibbs , Orsola De Marco , Lionel Siess , Ryosuke Hirai , Daniel Price

When the primary star in a close binary system evolves into a giant and engulfs its companion, its core and the companion temporarily orbit each other inside a common envelope. Drag forces transfer orbital energy and angular momentum to the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-15 Friedrich K. Roepke , Orsola De Marco

During the common envelope binary interaction, the expanding layers of the gaseous common envelope recombine and the resulting recombination energy has been suggested as a contributing factor to the ejection of the envelope. In this paper…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-22 Thomas Reichardt , Orsola De Marco , Roberto Iaconi , Daniel Price

The common envelope (CE) phase is an important stage in binary stellar evolution. It is needed to explain many close binary stellar systems, such as cataclysmic variables, Type Ia supernova progenitors, or X-ray binaries. To form the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-13 Sebastian T. Ohlmann , Friedrich K. Roepke , Ruediger Pakmor , Volker Springel

Common-envelope phases are decisive for the evolution of many binary systems. Of particular interest are cases with asymptotic giant branch (AGB) primary stars, because they are thought to be progenitors of various astrophysical transients.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-04 C. Sand , S. T. Ohlmann , F. R. N. Schneider , R. Pakmor , F. K. Roepke

The common envelope binary interaction occurs when a star transfers mass onto a companion that cannot fully accrete it. The interaction can lead to a merger of the two objects or to a close binary. The common envelope interaction is the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-19 Pablo Galaviz , Orsola De Marco , Jean-Claude Passy , Jan E. Staff , Roberto Iaconi

We conduct three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations of the common envelope binary interaction and show that if the companion were to launch jets while interacting with the giant primary star's envelope, the jets would remove a substantial…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-31 Sagiv Shiber , Roberto Iaconi , Orsola De Marco , Noam Soker

Modeling the evolution of progenitors of gravitational-wave merger events in binary stars faces two major uncertainties: the common-envelope phase and supernova kicks. These two processes are critical for the final orbital configuration of…

We have simulated a common envelope interaction of a 0.88-M$_{\odot}$, 90-R$_{\odot}$, red giant branch star and a 0.6-M$_{\odot}$, compact companion with the smoothed particle hydrodynamics code, Phantom, from the beginning of the Roche…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-09 Thomas A. Reichardt , Orsola De Marco , Roberto Iaconi , Christopher A. Tout , Daniel J. Price

We perform 3D hydrodynamical simulations of a common-envelope event involving a 12 solar mass red supergiant donor. Massive stars are expected to be qualitatively different from low-mass stars as their envelopes have significant support…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-13 Mike Y. M. Lau , Ryosuke Hirai , Miguel González-Bolívar , Daniel J. Price , Orsola De Marco , Ilya Mandel

Over forty years of research suggests that the common envelope phase, in which an evolved star engulfs its companion upon expansion, is the critical evolutionary stage forming short-period, compact-object binary systems, such as coalescing…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-10-16 Tassos Fragos , Jeff J. Andrews , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Georges Meynet , Vicky Kalogera , Ronald E. Taam , Andreas Zezas

Three-dimensional simulations usually fail to cover the entire dynamical common-envelope phase of gravitational wave progenitor systems due to the vast range of spatial and temporal scales involved. We investigated the common-envelope…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-14 M. Vetter , F. K. Roepke , F. R. N. Schneider , R. Pakmor , S. T. Ohlmann , M. Y. M. Lau , R. Andrassy

We evolve stellar models to study the common envelope (CE) interaction of an early asymptotic giant branch star of initial mass $5\,\rm M_{\odot}$ with a companion star of mass ranging from $0.1$ to $2\,\rm M_{\odot}$. We model the CE as a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-20 Ghina M. Halabi , Robert G. Izzard , Christopher A. Tout

After the initial fast spiral-in phase experienced by a common-envelope binary, the system may enter a slow, self-regulated phase, possibly lasting 100s of years, in which all the energy released by orbital decay can be efficiently…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-26 Matthew Clayton , Philipp Podsiadlowski , Natasha Ivanova , Stephen Justham

We perform 3D hydrodynamical simulations to study recombination and ionization during the common envelope (CE) phase of binary evolution, and develop techniques to track the ionic transitions in time and space. We simulate the interaction…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-05 Luke Chamandy , Jonathan Carroll-Nellenback , Eric G. Blackman , Adam Frank , Yisheng Tu , Baowei Liu , Yangyuxin Zou , Jason Nordhaus

We investigate the common envelope binary interaction, that leads to the formation of compact binaries, such as the progenitor of Type Ia supernovae or of mergers that emit detectable gravitational waves. In this work we diverge from the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-04 Roberto Iaconi , Keiichi Maeda , Orsola De Marco , Takaya Nozawa , Thomas Reichardt
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