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Related papers: Neutron resonances in planar waveguides

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Polarized neutron reflectometry (PNR) have developed theoretically and experimentally in the past decades. In order to resolve the phase problem in neutron reflectometry, several simulation methods have been proposed such as reference layer…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-08-30 Saeed S. Jahromi , Seyed Farhad Masoudi

What effect do particle-emitting resonances have on the scattering cross section? What physical considerations are necessary when modelling these resonances? These questions are important when theoretically describing scattering experiments…

Aligned, densely-packed carbon nanotube metamaterials prepared using vacuum filtration are an emerging infrared nanophotonic material. We report multiple hyperbolic plasmon resonances, together spanning the mid-infrared, in individual…

We present the newly obtained results of two computer simulations of the epithermal neutron-nuclear burning in natural uranium. Each of them modeled the period of six months of the traveling wave reactor (TWR) operation -- for two different…

Modeling of X-ray pulse profiles from millisecond pulsars offers a promising method of inferring the mass-to-radius ratios of neutron stars. Recent observations with NICER resulted in measurements of radii for three neutron stars using this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-12-18 Tong Zhao , Dimitrios Psaltis , Feryal Ozel , Elif Beklen

Modeling the amplitudes and shapes of the X-ray pulsations observed from hot, rotating neutron stars provides a direct method for measuring neutron-star properties. This technique constitutes an important part of the science case for the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Dimitrios Psaltis , Feryal Ozel , Deepto Chakrabarty

The reflectivity of various Bragg reflectors in connection to waveguide structures, including nanowires, has been investigated using modal reflection and transmission matrices. A semi-analytical model was applied yielding increased…

Optics · Physics 2012-06-25 Guro Kristin Svendsen , Helge Weman , Johannes Skaar

Periodic multilayers of various periods were prepared according to an algorithm proposed by the authors. The reflectivity properties of these systems were investigated using neutron reflectometry.The obtained experimental results were…

Optics · Physics 2009-06-23 V. Bodnarchuck , L. Cser , V. Ignatovich , T. Veres , S. Yaradaykin

We examine the potential of the future medium-baseline reactor neutrino oscillation (MBRO) experiments in studying neutrino wave-packet impact. In our study, we treat neutrinos as wave packets and use the corresponding neutrino flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-24 Zhaokan Cheng , Wei Wang , Chan Fai Wong , Jingbo Zhang

We propose to use optical antennas made out of natural hyperbolic material hexagonal boron nitride (hBN), and we demonstrate that this medium is a promising alternative to plasmonic and all-dielectric materials for realizing efficient…

Optics · Physics 2017-06-23 Viktoriia E. Babicheva

We present the calculation of coherent radio pulses emitted by extensive air showers induced by ultra-high energy cosmic rays accounting for reflection on the Earth's surface. Results have been obtained with a simulation program that…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-02-10 Jaime Alvarez-Muñiz , Washington R. Carvalho , Daniel García-Fernández , Harm Schoorlemmer , Enrique Zas

We examine in analytic and numeric ways the imaging effects of temporal neutron lenses created by traveling magnetic fields. For fields of parabolic shape we derive the imaging equations, investigate the time-magnification, the evolution of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Baumann , R. Gaehler , P. D. Grigoriev , E. I. Kats

The vibrational modes of some single wall carbon nanotube (SWNT) intramolecular junctions (IMJs) have been calculated using the newest Brenner reactive empirical bond order (REBO) potential, based upon which their nonresonant Raman spectra…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-07-31 Gang Wu , Jinming Dong

A design study of a horizontal neutron reflectometer adapted to the general baseline of the long pulse European Spallation Source (ESS) is presented. The instrument layout comprises solutions for the neutron guide, high-resolution pulse…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-17 D. Nekrassov , M. Trapp , K. Lieutenant , J. -F. Moulin , M. Strobl , R. Steitz

We consider the process of low-power light scattering by optical solitons in a slab waveguide with homogeneous and inhomogeneous refractive index core. We observe resonant reflection (Fano resonance) as well as resonant transmission of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Gorbach , V. Fleurov , S. Flach , A. E. Miroshnichenko

We present evidence of wavelength-dependent variations within the infrared, optical, and ultraviolet pulse profile peaks of the Crab Nebula pulsar. The leading and trailing edge half-width half-maxima of the peaks display clear differences…

Mitigating the far sidelobes of a wide field-of-view telescope is one of the critical issues for polarization observation of the cosmic microwave background. Since even small reflections of stray light at the millimeter-wave absorbers…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-26 Fumiya Miura , Hayato Takakura , Yutaro Sekimoto , Junji Inatani , Frederick Matsuda , Shugo Oguri , Shogo Nakamura

We present proof-of-principle experiments of stroboscopic time-of-flight (TOF) neutron diffraction in long pulsed magnetic fields. By utilizing electric double-layer capacitors, we developed a long pulsed magnet for neutron diffraction…

The T-REX neutron time-of-flight spectrometer at the European Spallation Source will use Multi-Grid Technology, which relies on thin B4C coatings on the Al blades of the grids to detect scattered thermal neutrons. Following a Monte Carlo…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-11-06 A. Backis , C. -C. Lai , M. Aouane , P. P. Deen , K. G. Fissum , J. R. M. Annand , K. Livingston , D. Raspino