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Related papers: Solar models with new low-metal abundances

200 papers

Recent 3D-simulations have shown that the turbulent kinetic flux (TKF) is significant. We discuss the effects of TKF on the size of convection zone and find that the TKF may help to solve the solar abundance problem. The solar abundance…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Q. S. Zhang

(abridged) Recent analyses have reported low lithium but high beryllium abundances on the solar surface; however, standard solar models (SSMs) predict Li abundances that are ~30$\sigma$ away from the observed value. In this study, we aim to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-29 Masanobu Kunitomo , Gaël Buldgen , Tristan Guillot

We present updated standard solar models (SSMs) that incorporate the latest results for nuclear fusion rates, recently published. We show helioseismic results for high and low metallicity compositions and also for an alternative set of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-14 Aldo Serenelli

Solar evolutionary models are thus far unable to reproduce spectroscopic, helioseismic, and neutrino constraints consistently, resulting in the so-called solar modeling problem. In parallel, planet formation models predict that the evolving…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-09 Masanobu Kunitomo , Tristan Guillot , Gaël Buldgen

Solar activity and helioseismology show the limitation of the standard solar model and call for the inclusion of dynamical processes in both convective and radiative zones. We concentrate here on the radiative zone and first show the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Sylvaine Turck-Chieze , Ana Palacios , Joao Marques , P. Nghiem

Helioseismology and solar modelling have enjoyed a golden era thanks to decades-long surveys from ground-based networks such as for example GONG, BiSON, IRIS and the SOHO and SDO space missions which have provided high-quality helioseismic…

Standard solar models (SSMs) provide a reference framework across a number of research fields: solar and stellar models, solar neutrinos, particle physics the most conspicuous among them. The accuracy of the physical description of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-04 Aldo Serenelli

Recent analyses of solar photospheric abundances suggest that the oxygen abundance in the solar atmosphere needs to be revised downwards. In this study we investigate the consequence of this revision on helioseismic analyses of the depth of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sarbani Basu , H. M. Antia

The central solar temperature T and its uncertainties are calculated in helioseismologically-constrained solar models. From the best fit to the convective radius, density at the convective radius and seismically determined helium abundance…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Ricci , V. Berezinsky , S. Degl'Innocenti , W. A. Dziembowski , G. Fiorentini

The He3 abundance is not constrained by helioseismic data. Mixing of He3 inside the solar core by processes not included in the solar standard model (SSM) has been recently proposed as possible solution to the solar neutrino problem. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-30 V. Berezinsky , G. Fiorentini , M. Lissia

Constraints on the core temperature (T_c) of the Sun and on neutrino- oscillation parameters are obtained from the existing solar neutrino data, including the recent GALLEX and Kamiokande III results. (1) A purely astrophysical solution to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-13 S. A. Bludman , N. Hata , D. C. Kennedy , P. G. Langacker

The Sun constitutes an excellent laboratory of fundamental physics. With the advent of helioseismology, we were able to probe its internal layers with unprecedented precision. However, the current state of solar modelling is still stained…

Properties of the Sun's interior can be determined accurately from helioseismological measurements of solar oscillations. These measurements, however, are in conflict with photospheric elemental abundances derived using 3-D hydrodynamic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-18 David H. Brooks , Deborah Baker , Lidia van Driel-Gesztelyi , Harry P. Warren

I consider phenomenological changes in the standard solar model with the goal of testing recent claims that the solar neutrino puzzle requires new particle physics. The assumption of a steady-state sun producing the correct luminosity and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 W. C. Haxton

The SoHO spacecraft made astrophysicists achieve a major breakthrough in the knowledge of the Sun. In helioseismology, both GOLF and MDI experiments aboard SoHO greatly improve the accuracy of seismic data. More specifically, the detection…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Couvidat , S. Turck-Chieze , A. G. Kosovichev

We describe how to consistently incorporate solar model uncertainties, along with experimental errors and correlations, when analyzing solar neutrino data to derive confidence limits on parameter space for proposed solutions of the solar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Evalyn Gates , Lawrence M. Krauss , Martin White

The sound speeds of solar models that include element diffusion agree with helioseismological measurements to a rms discrepancy of better than 0.2% throughout almost the entire sun. Models that do not include diffusion, or in which the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 John N. Bahcall , M. H. Pinsonneault , Sarbani Basu , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard

We have studied the importance of the combined effects of rotation, diffusion, and convective overshoot on the p-mode oscillation spectrum and the neutrino flux of the standard solar model. To isolate the various physical affects included…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Brian Chaboyer , P. Demarque , D. B. Guenther , M. H. Pinsonneault

Recent downward revision of solar heavy-element abundances using three-dimensional atmospheric model has introduced serious discrepancies between standard solar models and helioseismic inferences about solar structure. In this paper, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Chia-Hsien Lin , H. M. Antia , Sarbani Basu

Context. The most recent determination of the solar chemical composition, using a time-dependent, 3D hydrodynamical model of the solar atmosphere, exhibits a significant decrease of C, N, O abundances compared to their previous values.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-28 A. Zaatri , J. Provost , G. Berthomieu , P. Morel , T. Corbard