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Related papers: Quantum Larmor radiation in de Sitter spacetime

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We discuss the emission of radiation from general sources in quantum scalar, electromagnetic and gravitational fields using the Rindler coordinate frame, which is suitable for a uniformly accelerated observer, in the Minkowski vacuum. In…

We examine quantum corrections of time delay arising in the gravitational field of a spinning oblate source. Low-energy quantum effects occurring in Kerr geometry are derived within a framework where general relativity is fully seen as an…

We consider the vacuum energy of massive quantum fields in an expanding universe. We define a conserved renormalized energy-momentum tensor by means of a comoving cutoff regularization. Using exact solutions for de Sitter space-time, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-10 F. D. Albareti , J. A. R. Cembranos , A. L. Maroto

We investigate the quantum evolution of large black holes that nucleate spontaneously in de Sitter space. By numerical computation in the s-wave and one-loop approximations, we verify claims that such black holes can initially…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jens C. Niemeyer , Raphael Bousso

We show that a particular set of global modes for the massive de Sitter scalar field (the de Sitter waves) allows to manage the group representations and the Fourier transform in the flat (Minkowskian) limit. This is in opposition to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Garidi , E. Huguet , J. Renaud

It is shown that a static $(1+3)$ anti-de Sitter metric defines, in a natural way, a relativistic harmonic oscillator in Minkowski space. The quantum theory can be solved exactly and leads to wave functions having a significantly different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 D. J. Navarro , J. Navarro-Salas

We consider a radiation from a uniformly accelerating harmonic oscillator whose minimal coupling to the scalar field changes suddenly. The exact time evolutions of the quantum operators are given in terms of a classical solution of a forced…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Hyeong-Chan Kim , Jae-Kwan Kim

We observe that the equation of motion for a free scalar field in a closed universe with radiation and a positive cosmological constant is given by Lam\'e's equation. Computing the exact power spectrum of scalar field perturbations, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Sash Sarangi , Koenraad Schalm , Gary Shiu , Jan Pieter van der Schaar

We analyze the scalar radiation emitted from a source rotating around a Schwarzschild black hole using the framework of quantum field theory at the tree level. We show that for relativistic circular orbits the emitted power is about 20% to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Luis C. B. Crispino , Atsushi Higuchi , George E. A. Matsas

In this paper, we calculate the quantum time delays for neutron scattering off the Earth's linear gravitational potential. The quantum time delays are obtained by subtracting the classical returning time (CRT) from the Wigner time, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-07 Zhi Xiao , Shuang Zheng , Ji-Cai Liu

The dispersion relation of de Sitter special relativity is obtained in a simple and compact form, which is formally similar to the dispersion relation of ordinary special relativity. It is manifestly invariant under change of scale of mass,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-19 J. P. Beltran Almeida , C. S. O. Mayor , J. G. Pereira

Accelerated charges emit electromagnetic radiation. According to classical electrodynamics if the charges move along sufficiently close trajectories they emit coherently, i.e., their emitted energy scales quadratically with their number…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-11 A. Angioi , A. Di Piazza

We consider a quantum deformation of the wave equation on a cosmological background as a toy-model for possible trans-Planckian effects. We compute the power spectrum of scalar and tensor fluctuations for power-law inflation, and find a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Sera Cremonini

Scalar particles--i.e., scalar-field excitations--in de Sitter space exhibit behavior unlike either classical particles in expanding space or quantum particles in flat spacetime. Their energies oscillate forever, and their interactions are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Ian H. Redmount

We give from first principles the non-relativistic limit of scalar and Dirac fields in curved spacetime. We aim to find general relativistic corrections to the quantum theory of particles affected by Newtonian gravity, a regime nowadays…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-06 Riccardo Falcone , Claudio Conti

We consider mirrors of the spherical shape, that can expand or contract. Due to the excitation of the vacuum around, some spherical waves radiated from vibrating mirrors are encountered. Using experience from well-known literature on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Hadasz , M. Sadzikowski , P. Wegrzyn

De Sitter space-time, essentially our own universe, is plagued by problems at the quantum level. Here we propose that Lorentzian de Sitter space-time is not fundamental but constitutes only an effective description of a more fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-12 Carlo A. Trugenberger

The physics of the inflationary universe requires the study of the out of equilibrium evolution of quantum fields in curved spacetime. We present the evolution for both the geometry and the matter (described by the quantum inflaton field)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Boyanovsky , D. Cormier , H. J. de Vega , R. Holman , S. P. Kumar

We present a detailed analysis of a quantum model for Loop Quantum Cosmology based on strict application of the Thiemann regularization algorithm for the Hamiltonian in Loop Quantum Gravity, extending the results presented previously in our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-09 Mehdi Assanioussi , Andrea Dapor , Klaus Liegener , Tomasz Pawlowski

We find the quantum power emitted and distribution in $3+1$-dimensions of relativistic acceleration radiation using a single perfectly reflecting mirror via Lorentz invariance demonstrating close analogies to point charge radiation in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-13 Abay Zhakenuly , Maksat Temirkhan , Michael R. R. Good , Pisin Chen