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This paper is a contribution to the study of the geometry of algebras related the Weyl groupoid initiated in \cite{M22}. The Nullstellensatz gives a bijection between radical ideals of such an algebra and their zero loci, the superalgebraic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-21 Ian M. Musson

A Nullstellensatz is a theorem providing information on polynomials that vanish on a certain set: David Hilbert's Nullstellensatz (1893) is a cornerstone of algebraic geometry, and Noga Alon's Combinatorial Nullstellensatz (1999) is a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Erhard Aichinger , John R. Schmitt , Henry Zhan

We prove new upper bounds for the degrees in Hilbert's Nullstellensatz and for the Noether exponent of polynomial ideals in terms of the monomial structure of the polynomials involved. Our bounds improve the previously known bounds in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Maria Isabel Herrero , Gabriela Jeronimo , Juan Sabia

Given a topological dynamical system $\Sigma = (X, \sigma)$, where $X$ is a compact Hausdorff space and $\sigma$ a homeomorphism of $X$, we introduce the associated Banach $^*$-algebra crossed product $\ell^1 (\Sigma)$ and analyse its ideal…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Marcel de Jeu , Christian Svensson , Jun Tomiyama

We compile a long list of equivalent formulations of Hilbert's Nullstellensatz in infinite dimensions, and prove a persistence result for the strong Nullstellensatz in large polynomial rings.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-04-22 A. Bernhard Zeidler

We establish a relative version of the Nullstellensatz for algebras topologically of finite type over a given Banach Tate ring $A$, under the assumption that the corresponding statement holds for rational localizations of $A$. This applies…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Kiran S. Kedlaya , Yutaro Mikami

In this paper we study the maximal ideals in a commutative ring of bicomplex numbers and then we describe the maximal ideals in a bicomplex algebra. We found that the kernel of a nonzero multiplicative BC-linear functional in a commutative…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-12 Kulbir Singh , Romesh Kumar

Motivated by a seminal paper of professor M. Z. Nashed published in 1987 on classification of ill-posed linear operator equations and distinguishing two types of ill-posedness in Banach and Hilbert spaces, we present, illustrate and justify…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Jens Flemming , Bernd Hofmann

In this paper we consider PI-algebras $A$ over $\R$ or $\C$. It is well known that in general such algebras are not normed algebras. In fact, there is a nilpontent commutative algebra which is not a normed algebra, see [1]. Here we address…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-04-10 Leandro Cioletti , José Antônio Freitas , Dimas José Gonçalves

Given an ideal of forms in an algebra (polynomial ring, tensor algebra, exterior algebra, Lie algebra, bigraded polynomial ring), we consider the Hilbert series of the factor ring. We concentrate on the minimal Hilbert series, which is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-11-19 Ralf Fröberg , Samuel Lundqvist

Given $\u$ a multiplicative sequence of polynomial ideals, we consider the associated algebra of holomorphic functions of bounded type, $H_{b\u}(E)$. We prove that, under very natural conditions verified by many usual classes of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-01-20 Daniel Carando , Verónica Dimant , Santiago Muro

Previously only two examples of Banach space quotient maps which do not admit uniformly continuous right inverses were known: one due to Aharoni and Lindenstrauss and one due to Kalton ($\ell^\infty\to\ell^\infty/c_{0}$). We show through an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Miek Messerschmidt

This paper addresses the isomorphism problem for the universal (nonself-adjoint) operator algebras generated by a row contraction subject to homogeneous polynomial relations. We find that two such algebras are isometrically isomorphic if…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-07-15 Kenneth R. Davidson , Christopher Ramsey , Orr Shalit

The goal of this paper is to study Goldbach's conjecture for rings of regular functions of affine algebraic varieties over a field. Among our main results, we define the notion of Goldbach condition for Newton polytopes, and we prove in a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Alberto F. Boix , Danny A. J. Gómez-Ramírez

It is proved that the resolvent norm of an operator with a compact resolvent on a Banach space $X$ cannot be constant on an open set if the underlying space or its dual is complex strictly convex. It is also shown that this is not the case…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-09 E. B. Davies , Eugene Shargorodsky

Efficient algorithms for many problems in optimization and computational algebra often arise from casting them as systems of polynomial equations. Blum, Shub, and Smale formalized this as Hilbert's Nullstellensatz Problem $HN_R$: given…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Markus Bläser , Sagnik Dutta , Gorav Jindal

If X is a compact Hausdorff space, supplied with a homeomorphism, then a crossed product involutive Banach algebra is naturally associated with these data. If X consists of one point, then this algebra is the group algebra of the integers.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Marcel de Jeu , Jun Tomiyama

We study the extension of holomorphic functions of bounded type defined on an open subset of a Banach space, to larger domains. For this, we first characterize the envelope of holomorphy of a Riemann domain over a Banach space, with respect…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-01-20 Daniel Carando , Santiago Muro

We give upper bounds for the differential Nullstellensatz in the case of ordinary systems of differential algebraic equations over any field of constants $K$ of characteristic $0$. Let $\vec{x}$ be a set of $n$ differential variables,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Lisi D'Alfonso , Gabriela Jeronimo , Pablo Solernó

We present a sufficient condition for irreducibility of forcing algebras and study the (non)-reducedness phenomenon. Furthermore, we prove a criterion for normality for forcing algebras over a polynomial base ring with coefficients in a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-07-28 Danny A. J. Gomez-Ramirez , Holger Brenner