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We study a $R^{2}$ model of gravity with torsion in a closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe. The model is cast in Hamiltonian form subtracting from the original Lagrangian the total time derivative of $f_{K}f_{R}$, where $f_{K}$ is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Giampiero Esposito

We provide a complete classification of all the ways the Pais-Uhlenbeck osicllator might be embedded in two dimensional space. We discuss the Bi-Hamiltonian structures of this model, and examine how alternative Hamiltonian structures might…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-01 Bethan Turner

We show that classical space-times can be derived directly from the S-matrix for a theory of massive particles coupled to a massless spin two particle. As an explicit example we derive the Schwarzchild space-time as a series in $G_N$. At no…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Duff Neill , Ira Z. Rothstein

We study and exactly solve the two-photon and k-photon Jaynes-Cummings models by using a novelty algebraic method. This algebraic method is based on the Pauli matrices realization and the tilting transformation of the $SU(2)$ group and let…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-29 E. Choreño , D. Ojeda-Guillén , V. D. Granados

We present a method for the Hamiltonian formulation of field theories that are based on Lagrangians containing second derivatives. The new feature of our formalism is that all four partial derivatives of the field variables are initially…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Leclerc

We employ projection operator techniques in Hilbert space to derive a continuous sequence of effective Hamiltonians which describe the dynamics on successively larger length scales. We show for the case of \phi^4 theory that the masses and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-30 Jochen Mueller , Jochen Rau

The canonical structure of the Einstein-Hilbert Lagrange density $L=\sqrt{-g}R$ is examined in two spacetime dimensions, using the metric density $h^{\mu \nu}\equiv \sqrt{-g}g^{\mu \nu}$ and symmetric affine connection $\Gamma_{\sigma…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Kiriushcheva , S. V. Kuzmin , D. G. C. McKeon

We develop an action formulation of stochastic dynamics in the Hilbert space. By generalizing the Wiener process into 1+3-dimensional spacetime, we define a Lorentz-invariant random field. By coupling the random to quantum fields, we obtain…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-02 Pei Wang

The complex eigenvalues of some non-Hermitian Hamiltonians, e.g. parity-time symmetric Hamiltonians, come in complex-conjugate pairs. We show that for non-Hermitian scattering Hamiltonians (of a structureless particle in one dimension)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 M. A. Simón , A. Buendía , A. Kiely , Ali Mostafazadeh , J. G. Muga

Hamiltonian Truncation (HT) is a numerical approach for calculating observables in a Quantum Field Theory non-perturbatively. This approach can be applied to theories constructed by deforming a conformal field theory with a relevant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-27 Joan Elias Miro , James Ingoldby

The Dirac Hamiltonian in the (2+1) dimensional curved space-time has been studied with a metric for an expanding de Sitter space-time which is a two sphere. The spectrum and the exact solutions of the time dependent non-Hermitian and angle…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-30 Ozlem Yeşiltaş

The Hamiltonians of $SU(2)$ and $SU(3)$ gauge theories in 3+1 dimensions can be expressed in terms of gauge invariant spatial geometric variables, i.e., metrics, connections and curvature tensors which are simple local functions of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Daniel Z. Freedman

A simple pseudo-Hamiltonian formulation is proposed for the linear inhomogeneous systems of ODEs. In contrast to the usual Hamiltonian mechanics, our approach is based on the use of non-stationary Poisson brackets, i.e. corresponding…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. G. Kupriyanov , S. L. Lyakhovich , A. A. Sharapov

The nonrelativistic Hamiltonians of scalar, spinor and vector particles in the electromagnetic field are studied by applying the Douglas-Kroll-Hess approach. Their relativistic Hamiltonians are expanded on the potential, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-20 Wanping Zhou , Xuesong Mei , Haoxue Qiao

We show how to formulate $2$-dimensional supersymmetric $N=1,2$ theories, both massive and conformal, within a manifestly supersymmetric hamiltonian framework, via the introduction of a (super)-Poisson brackets structure defined on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 E. Ivanov , F. Toppan

We introduce a second-order stochastic effective theory for light scalar fields in de Sitter spacetime, extending the validity of the stochastic approach beyond the massless limit and demonstrating how it can be used to compute…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-04 Archie Cable , Arttu Rajantie

Many theories of quantum gravity live in higher dimensions, and their reduction to four dimensions via mechanisms such as Kaluza-Klein compactification or brane world models have associated problems. We propose a novel mechanism of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-26 Saurya Das , Mir Faizal

A non-Hermitian version of Rashba Hamiltonian has been introduced motivated from the Levy-leblond type linearisation of Schrodinger equation in a Galilean invariant frame-work. The said Hamiltonian is found to be pseudo-Hermitian under…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-04-18 Arindam Chakraborty

We discuss spontaneous symmetry breaking of (1+1)-dimensional $\phi^4$ theory in light-front field theory using a Tamm-Dancoff truncation. We show that, even though light-front field theory has a simple vacuum state which is an eigenstate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Stephan Pinsky , Brett van de Sande

We conjecture that the renormalized perturbative $S$-matrix of quantum field theory coincides with the evolution operator of the standard functional differential Schrodinger equation whose right hand side (quantum local Hamiltonian) is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-07 A. V. Stoyanovsky