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Related papers: Angular momentum transport efficiency in post-main…

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Core rotation rates have been measured for red giant stars using asteroseismology. This data, along with helioseismic measurements and open cluster spin down studies, provide powerful clues about the nature and timescale for internal…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Jamie Tayar , Marc H. Pinsonneault

Stellar winds govern the angular momentum evolution of solar-like stars throughout their main-sequence lifetime. The efficiency of this process depends on the geometry of the star's magnetic field. There has been a rapid increase recently…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-11 Moira Jardine , Aline Vidotto , Victor See

Models of differentially rotating protoneutron stars are calculated, using realistic equations of state of dense hot matter. Various conditions within the stellar interior, corresponding to different stages of protoneutron star evolution,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. -O. Goussard , P. Haensel , J. L. Zdunik

As a massive star evolves through multiple stages of nuclear burning on its way to becoming a supernova, a complex, differentially rotating structure is set up. Angular momentum is transported by a variety of classic instabilities, and also…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Heger , S. E. Woosley , H. C. Spruit

Rotationally-split modes can provide valuable information about the internal rotation profile of stars. This has been used for years to infer the internal rotation behavior of the Sun. The present work discusses the potential additional…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 J. C. Suárez , L. Andrade , M. J. Goupil , E. Janot-Pacheco

Context. Stars experience rapid contraction or expansion at different phases of their evolution. Modelling the angular momentum and chemical elements transport occurring during these phases remains an unsolved problem. Aims. We study a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-05 B. Gouhier , F. Lignières , L. Jouve

[Abridged] In order to explain the slow rotation observed in a large fraction of accreting pre-main-sequence stars (CTTSs), we explore the role of stellar winds in torquing down the stars. For this mechanism to be effective, the stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sean Matt , Ralph E. Pudritz

The stellar luminosity and depth of the convective envelope vary rapidly with mass for G- and K-type main sequence stars. In order to understand how these properties influence the convective turbulence, differential rotation, and meridional…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Sean P. Matt , Olivier Do Cao , B. P. Brown , A. S. Brun

We investigate the long-term dynamical evolution of the internal kinematics of multimass rotating star clusters. We have performed a set of N-body simulations to follow the internal evolution of clusters with different degrees of initial…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-07-06 Alexander R. Livernois , Enrico Vesperini , Anna Lisa Varri , Jongsuk Hong , Maria Tiongco

We develop a model for the wind properties of cool main-sequence stars, which comprises their wind ram pressures, mass fluxes, and terminal wind velocities. The wind properties are determined through a polytropic magnetised wind model,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. Holzwarth , M. Jardine

Context: The surface abundances of massive stars show evidence of internal mixing, while asteroseismic data suggest that efficient angular momentum (AM) transport occurs in stellar interiors. It is of interest to find a consistent physical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-08 L. Asatiani , P. Eggenberger , M. Marchand , F. D. Moyano , G. Meynet , A. Choplin

We model the mass accretion rate $\dot{M}$ to stellar mass $M_*$ correlation that has been inferred from observations of intermediate to upper mass T Tauri stars---that is $\dot{M} \propto M_*^{1.3 \pm 0.3}$. We explain this correlation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-12 Alexander L. DeSouza , Shantanu Basu

We analyzed the behavior of the rotational velocity in the parent stars of extrasolar planets. Projected rotational velocity v sin i and angular momentum were combined with stellar and planetary parameters, for a unique sample of 147 stars,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-07-05 Sanzia Alves , Jose Dias do Nascimento , Jose Renan de Medeiros

Recently, the first successful attempt at computing stellar models in two dimensions has been presented with models that include the centrifugal deformation and self-consistently compute the velocity field. This paper aims at studying the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-18 Joey S. G. Mombarg , Michel Rieutord , Francisco Espinosa Lara

Angular momentum is a key property regulating star formation and evolution. However, the physics driving the distribution of the stellar rotation rates of early-type main-sequence stars is as yet poorly understood. Using our catalog of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-24 Weijia Sun , Xiao-Wei Duan , Licai Deng , Richard de Grijs

Context. As a star evolves, the planet orbits change with time due to tidal interactions, stellar mass losses, friction and gravitational drag forces, mass accretion and evaporation on/by the planet. Stellar rotation modifies the structure…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-15 Giovanni Privitera , Georges Meynet , Patrick Eggenberger , Aline A. Vidotto , Eva Villaver , Michele Bianda

We use the measures of Li and rotational velocities in F Hyades stars to assess the role of the wind-driven meridian circulation and of shear turbulence in the transport of angular momentum in stars of different masses. Our models include…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Talon , C. Charbonnel

Internal gravity waves propagate in stellar radiative zones and transport angular momentum throughout the evolution of stars, shaping the internal rotation pro le of these regions. We use the analytical study of Andre\'e et al. (2018) to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-23 Q. André , S. Mathis , L. Amard

As a cool star evolves, it loses mass and angular momentum due to magnetized stellar winds which affect its rotational evolution. This change has consequences that range from the alteration of its activity to influences over the atmosphere…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-26 Judy Chebly , Julián D. Alvarado-Gómez , Katja Poppenhäger , Cecilia Garraffo

We present two-dimensional numerical simulations of convection and waves in a 7 solar mass star across stellar ages ranging from zero age to terminal-age-main-sequence. We show that waves efficiently transport angular momentum across the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-08 Tamara Marie Rogers , Rathish Previn Ratnasingam