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The emission of projectile fragments alpha has been studied in 84^Kr interactions with nuclei of the nuclear emulsion detector composition at relativistic energy below 2 GeV per nucleon. The angular distribution of projectile fragments…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-07-17 M. K. Singh , Ramji Pathak , V. Singh

The onset of quartetting, i.e. alpha-particle condensation, in symmetric nuclear matter is studied with the help of an in-medium modified four nucleon equation. It is found that at very low density quartetting wins over pairing, because of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-09-04 Y. Funaki , T. Yamada , H. Horiuchi , G. Röpke , P. Schuck , A. Tohsaki

The formation of alpha-clusters in nuclei close to the decay thresholds is discussed. These states can be considered to be boson-condensates, which are formed in a second order phase transition in a mixture of nucleons and alpha-particles.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-18 Wolfram von Oertzen

The neutron emission in projectile fragmentation at relativistic energies was studied with the Large-Area-Neutron-Detector LAND coupled to the ALADIN forward spectrometer at the GSI Schwerionen-Synchrotron (SIS). Stable 124Sn and…

Nuclear alpha-clustering has been the subject of intense study since the advent of heavy-ion accelerators. Looking back for more than 40 years we are able today to see the connection between quasimolecular resonances in heavy-ion collisions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Beck

Nuclear clustering plays an important role, especially in the dynamics of light nuclei. The importance of the emergence of the nuclear clustering was discussed in the recent measurement of the photoabsorption cross sections as it offered…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 S. Satsuka , W. Horiuchi

New experimental data from the scattering of 6He+208Pb at energies around and below the Coulomb barrier are presented. The yield of breakup products coming from projectile fragmentation is dominated by a strong group of $\alpha$ particles.…

The set of parameters for alpha-nucleus potential is derived by using the data for both the alpha-decay half-lives and the fusion cross-sections around the barrier for reactions alpha+40Ca, alpha+59Co, alpha+208Pb. The alpha-decay…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 V. Yu. Denisov , H. Ikezoe

Utilizing a partitioning method based on equal (or unequal) probabilities -- without incorporating the alpha-cluster ($\alpha$-cluster) model -- allows for the derivation of diverse topological configurations of nuclear fragments resulting…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-21 Ting-Ting Duan , Sahanaa Büriechin , Hai-Ling Lao , Fu-Hu Liu , Khusniddin K. Olimov

An approach for explicit consideration of cluster effects in nuclear systems and accurate ab initio calculations of cluster characteristics of nuclei is devised. The essential block of the approach is a construction of a basis which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-26 D. M. Rodkin , Yu. M. Tchuvil'sky

We investigate excited states of $^{18}$O by using the antisymmetrized molecular dynamics. It is found that five different types of cluster states exist which we call ${}^{14}{\rm C}+\alpha$, higher-nodal ${}^{14}{\rm C}+\alpha$, two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Tomoyuki Baba , Masaaki Kimura

This article comprises three sections. Section 2 starts with a review of ab initio no-core shell model calculations by Monte Carlo Shell Model. Alpha clustering arises for 8,10,12Be and 12C with Daejeon16 and JISP16 interactions, even in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-09 Takaharu Otsuka , Alexander Volya , Naoyuki Itagaki

We give an overview of results and prospects of nuclear clustering studies on the grounds of the observations of interactions of light stable and radioactive nuclei with an initial energy above 1 A GeV in nuclear emulsions. Thank to the…

Cluster radioactivity is the emission of a fragment heavier than $\alpha$ particle and lighter than mass 50. The range of clusters observed in experiments goes from $^{14}$C to $^{32}$Si while the heavy mass residue is always a nucleus in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 M. Warda , L. M. Robledo

[Background] Despite the importance of light-ion fusion in nucleosynthesis, a limited amount of data exists regarding the de-excitation following fusion for such systems. [Purpose] To explore the characteristics of alpha emission associated…

Clustering is one of the most complex phenomena known to the structure of atomic nuclei. A comprehensive description of this ubiquitous phenomenon goes beyond standard shell model and cluster model frameworks. We argue that clustering is a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 J. Okolowicz , M. Ploszajczak , W. Nazarewicz

Quartetting ($\alpha$-like clustering) occurs in low density matter ($\le 0.03$ fm$^{-3}$) which exists, e.g., at the surface of nuclei. It is of interest for the $\alpha$ preformation to calculate the $\alpha$ decay of heavy nuclei such as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 G. Röpke , P. Schuck , C. Xu , Z. Ren , M. Lyu , B. Zhou , Y. Funaki , H. Horiuchi , A. Tohsaki , T. Yamada

Progress in the study of the peripheral nuclear interactions in $^{14}N$ dissociation at $2.1A GeV$ in nuclear emulsion is outlined. The leading role of the multiple fragmentations in the most peripheral nucleus interactions is discussed.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-09-30 T. V. Shchedrina , P. I. Zarubin

We argue that relativistic nuclear collisions may provide experimental evidence of alpha clustering in light nuclei. A light alpha-clustered nucleus has a large intrinsic deformation. When collided against a heavy nucleus at very high…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-05-02 Wojciech Broniowski , Enrique Ruiz Arriola

Background: Clustering phenomena in $N \neq Z$ nuclei provide an opportunity to understand the interplay between cluster and nucleon degrees of freedom. Purpose:To study resonances in the $^{18}$O spectrum, populated in $^{14}$C+$\alpha$…