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We give an algorithm to determine finitely many generators for a subgroup of finite index in the unit group of an integral group ring $\mathbb{Z} G$ of a finite nilpotent group $G$, this provided the rational group algebra $\mathbb{Q} G$…

The rank of a finite semigroup is the smallest number of elements required to generate the semigroup. A formula is given for the rank of an arbitrary (non necessarily regular) Rees matrix semigroup over a group. The formula is expressed in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-09 Robert D. Gray

This expository article revolves around the question to find short presentations of finite simple groups. This subject is one of the most active research areas of group theory in recent times. We bring together several known results on…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Yash Arora , Anupam Singh

The complete classification of the finite simple groups that are $(2,3)$-generated is a problem which is still open only for orthogonal groups. Here, we construct $(2, 3)$-generators for the finite odd-dimensional orthogonal groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-17 M. A. Pellegrini , M. C. Tamburini Bellani

Let $p$ be a prime and $a$ a quadratic non-residue $\bmod p$. Then the set of integral solutions of the diophantine equation $x_0^2 - ax_1^2 -px_2^2 + apx_3^2=1$ form a cocompact discrete subgroup $\Gamma_{p,a}\subset SL(2,\mathbb{R})$ and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-05-19 Majid Jahangiri

We give an arithmetic criterion which is sufficient to imply the discreteness of various two-generator subgroups of $PSL(2,{\bold C})$. We then examine certain two-generator groups which arise as extremals in various geometric problems in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-06 F. W. Gehring , C. Maclachlan , G. J. Martin , A. W. Reid

If X is an n-element set, we call a family G of subsets of X a k-generator for X if every subset of X can be expressed as a union of at most k disjoint sets in G. Frein, Leveque and Sebo conjectured that for n > 2k, the smallest…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-06-06 David Ellis , Benny Sudakov

We construct the algebra of fractions of a Weak Bialgebra relative to a suitable denominator set of group-like elements that is `almost central', a condition we introduce in the present article which is sufficient in order to guarantee…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-08-09 Steve Bennoun , Hendryk Pfeiffer

Bisch and Jones proposed the classification of planar algebras by simple generators and relations. In this paper, we study the generating problem for a family of group-subgroup subfactors associated with the Kneser graphs, namely, to…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-12-06 Yunxiang Ren

Given an algebra $F[H]^G$ of polynomial invariants of an action of the group $G$ over the vector space $H$, a subset $S$ of $F[H]^G$ is called separating if $S$ separates all orbits that can be separated by $F[H]^G$. A minimal separating…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Artem A. Lopatin , Ronaldo José Sousa Ferreira

To constitute atoms of a $\sigma$ algebra is not a easy task due to the large number of its elements. However, determining them via generators seems a feasible and simple way since most $\sigma$ algebras are generated by their smaller…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-12-11 Jinshan Zhang

We describe generators and defining relations for the commutator subgroup of topological full groups of minimal subshifts. We show that the word problem in a topological full group is solvable if and only if the language of the underlying…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-17 Rostislav Grigorchuk , Konstantin Medynets

In this paper, we consider the steps to be followed in the analysis and interpretation of the quantization problem related to the $C_{2,8}$ channel, where the Fuchsian differential equations, the generators of the Fuchsian groups, and the…

Consider any sequence of finite groups $A^t$, where $t$ takes values in an integer index set $\mathbf{Z}$. A group system $A$ is a set of sequences with components in $A^t$ that forms a group under componentwise addition in $A^t$, for each…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-08-16 Kenneth M. Mackenthun

Given a numerical semigroup $S$ and a positive integer $d$, the fraction $\frac{S}{d}=\{ x \in \mathbb{N} \ | \ dx \in S\}$ is again a numerical semigroup. In this paper we determine a generating set for $\frac{S}{d}$ in terms of the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-06-02 Alessio Moscariello

We describe an algorithm for obtaining generators of the unit group of the integral group ring ZG of a finite abelian group G. We used our implementation in Magma of this algorithm to compute the unit groups of ZG for G of order up to 110.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-10 Paolo Faccin , Willem A. de Graaf , Wilhelm Plesken

Let $p$ be a prime number, $F$ a field of characteristic $p$, and $G$ a cyclic group of order $q =p^a$ for some positive integer $a$. Under these circumstances every indecomposable $F G$-module is cyclic. For indecomposable $F G$-modules…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Michael J. J. Barry

Operators acting on the discrete random chaos yield signed multiplicative systems, extending the notion of spin matrices and quaternions. We investigate signed groups through the associated sign matrices, focusing on generators and their…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-05-29 Jerzy Szulga

The main result of this paper states that for any group $G$ with an automatic structure $L$ with unique representatives one can construct a uniform partial algorithm which detects $L$-rational subgroups and gives their preimages in $L$.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Ilya Kapovich

Let R be the ring of algebraic integers in a number field K and let L be a maximal order in a semisimple K-algebra B. Building on our previous work, we compute the smallest number of algebra generators of L considered as an R-algebra. This…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-11-25 Rostyslav V. Kravchenko , Marcin Mazur , Bogdan V. Petrenko