English
Related papers

Related papers: Label-free optical quantification of structural al…

200 papers

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by complex and largely unknown progression dynamics affecting the brain's morphology. Although the disease evolution spans decades, to date we cannot rely on long-term data to model the pathological…

Applications · Statistics 2019-08-14 Clement Abi Nader , Nicholas Ayache , Philippe Robert , Marco Lorenzi

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the standard modality to understand human brain structure and function in vivo (antemortem). Decades of research in human neuroimaging has led to the widespread development of methods and tools to provide…

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive brain disorder that causes memory and functional impairments. The advances in machine learning and publicly available medical datasets initiated multiple studies in AD diagnosis. In this work, we…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-20 Aidana Massalimova , Huseyin Atakan Varol

The incidence of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and other forms of dementia is increasing in most western countries. For a precise and early diagnosis, several examination modalities exist, among them single-photon emission computed tomography…

Neuroimage analysis usually involves learning thousands or even millions of variables using only a limited number of samples. In this regard, sparse models, e.g. the lasso, are applied to select the optimal features and achieve high…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-03-26 Bo Xin , Lingjing Hu , Yizhou Wang , Wen Gao

Brain pathologies often manifest as partial or complete loss of tissue. The goal of many neuroimaging studies is to capture the location and amount of tissue changes with respect to a clinical variable of interest, such as disease…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-12 Samuel Gerber , Marc Niethammer , Ebrahim Ebrahim , Joseph Piven , Stephen R. Dager , Martin Styner , Stephen Aylward , Andinet Enquobahrie

Cognitive decline due to Alzheimer's disease (AD) is closely associated with brain structure alterations captured by structural magnetic resonance imaging (sMRI). It supports the validity to develop sMRI-based univariate neurodegeneration…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-28 Gang Wang , Qunxi Dong , Jianfeng Wu , Yi Su , Kewei Chen , Qingtang Su , Xiaofeng Zhang , Jinguang Hao , Tao Yao , Li Liu , Caiming Zhang , Richard J Caselli , Eric M Reiman , Yalin Wang

We present a laser scanning reflection-matrix microscopy combining the scanning of laser focus and the wide-field mapping of the electric field of the backscattered waves for eliminating higher-order aberrations even in the presence of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-10-11 Seokchan Yoon , Hojun Lee , Jin Hee Hong , Yong-Sik Lim , Wonshik Choi

Accurate modeling of cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease is essential for early stratification and personalized management. While tabular predictors provide robust markers of global risk, their ability to capture subtle brain changes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Nathaniel Putera , Daniel Vilet Rodríguez , Noah Videcrantz , Julia Machnio , Mostafa Mehdipour Ghazi

Background: Alzheimers disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder and the main cause of dementia in aging. Hippocampus is prone to changes in the early stages of Alzheimers disease. Detection and observation of the hippocampus…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-17 Hossein Yousefi-Banaem , Saber Malekzadeh

This paper is a submission to the Alzheimer's Dementia Recognition through Spontaneous Speech (ADReSS) challenge, which aims to develop methods that can assist in the automated prediction of severity of Alzheimer's Disease from speech data.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-18 Morteza Rohanian , Julian Hough , Matthew Purver

An interpretable machine learning (ML) framework is introduced to enhance the diagnosis of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) by ensuring robustness of the ML models' interpretations. The dataset used comprises…

Alzheimer's disease affects over 55 million people worldwide and is projected to more than double by 2050, necessitating rapid, accurate, and scalable diagnostics. However, existing approaches are limited because they cannot achieve…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Ahmed Sharshar , Yasser Ashraf , Tameem Bakr , Salma Hassan , Hosam Elgendy , Mohammad Yaqub , Mohsen Guizani

Alzheimer's disease is the most common cause of dementia that affects millions of lives worldwide. Investigating the underlying causes and risk factors of Alzheimer's disease is essential to prevent its progression. Mild Cognitive…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Deniz Sezin Ayvaz , Inci M. Baytas

Objective: This study aims to support early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease and detection of amyloid accumulation by leveraging the microstructural information available in multi-shell diffusion MRI (dMRI) data, using a vision…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-08 Quentin Dessain , Nicolas Delinte , Bernard Hanseeuw , Laurence Dricot , Benoît Macq

In this study we propose a deformation-based framework to jointly model the influence of aging and Alzheimer's disease (AD) on the brain morphological evolution. Our approach combines a spatio-temporal description of both processes into a…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-05-27 Raphaël Sivera , Hervé Delingette , Marco Lorenzi , Xavier Pennec , Nicholas Ayache

The assessment of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) associated with brain changes remains a challenging task. Recent studies have demonstrated that combination of multi-modality imaging techniques can better…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-26 Jun Yu , Zhaoming Kong , Liang Zhan , Li Shen , Lifang He

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by the progressive spread of pathology across brain networks, yet forecasting this cascade at the individual level remains challenging. We present a personalized graph-based dynamical model that…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-13 Chunyan Li , Yutong Mao , Xiao Liu , Wenrui Hao

Alzheimer's disease is one of the diseases that mostly affects older people without being a part of aging. The most common symptoms include problems with communicating and abstract thinking, as well as disorientation. It is important to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-01 Fatih Altay , Guillermo Ramon Sanchez , Yanli James , Stephen V. Faraone , Senem Velipasalar , Asif Salekin

We describe a new method to automatically discriminate between patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) or mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and elderly controls, based on multidimensional classification of hippocampal shape features. This…