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The dynamical evolution of super star clusters has been investigated in dark matter halos depicted with a cuspy- or soft-core density profile. The simulations show that (1) exponential bulges with central cusps form in both cases;(2)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jie-Hao Huang , Zu-Gan Deng , Yan-Ning Fu

We use high resolution simulations to study the formation and distribution of galaxies within a cluster which forms hierarchically. We follow both dark matter and baryonic gas which is subject to thermal pressure, shocks and radiative…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 C. S. Frenk , A. E. Evrard , S. D. M. White , FJ Summers

We use N-body simulations to examine the effects of mass outflows on the density profiles of cold dark matter (CDM) halos surrounding dwarf galaxies. In particular, we investigate the consequences of supernova-driven winds that expel a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-08 Julio F. Navarro , Vincent R. Eke , Carlos S. Frenk

We study the formation of dark halos in a $\Lambda$CDM universe under the assumption that Cold Dark Matter particles have a finite cross-section for elastic collisions. We compare evolution when CDM mean free paths are comparable to halo…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-18 Naoki Yoshida , Volker Springel , Simon D. M. White , Giuseppe Tormen

We present the results of a full cosmological simulation with the new code SCALAR, where dark matter is in form of fuzzy dark matter, described by a light scalar field with a mass of $m_{\rm B} = 2.5 \times 10^{-22}$ eV and evolving…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-08 Mattia Mina , David F. Mota , Hans A. Winther

The central part of a dark matter halo reacts to the presence and evolution of a bar. Not only does the halo absorb angular momentum from the disk, it can also be compressed and have its shape modified. We study these issues in a series of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Colin , O. Valenzuela , A. Klypin

The most massive halos of matter in the Universe grow via accretion and merger events throughout cosmic times. These violent processes generate shocks at many scales and induce large-scale bulk and turbulent motions. These processes inject…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-16 Simon Dupourqué , Etienne Pointecouteau , Nicolas Clerc , Dominique Eckert

We present results based on a set of N-Body/SPH simulations of isolated dwarf galaxies. The simulations take into account star formation, stellar feedback, radiative cooling and metal enrichment. The dark matter halo initially has a cusped…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Annelies Cloet-Osselaer , Sven De Rijcke , Joeri Schroyen , Vanessa Dury

We use maximum entropy arguments to derive the phase space distribution of a virialized dark matter halo. Our distribution function gives an improved representation of the end product of violent relaxation. This is achieved by incorporating…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Andrew Pontzen , Fabio Governato

Numerical simulation is an important tool to help us understand the process of structure formation in the universe. However many simulation results of cold dark matter (CDM) halos on small scale are inconsistent with observations: the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Weike Xiao , Chang Peng , Xianfeng Ye , Heng Hao

The connection between galaxies and dark matter halos encompasses a range of processes and play a pivotal role in our understanding of galaxy formation and evolution. Traditionally, this link has been established through physical or…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-28 Natália V. N. Rodrigues , Natalí S. M. de Santi , L. Raul Abramo , Antonio D. Montero-Dorta

We present an overview of some of the issues surrounding current models of galaxy formation, highlighting recent insights obtained from cosmological hydrodynamic simulations. Detailed examination of gas accretion processes show a hot mode…

We use N-body simulations to investigate the structure of dark halos in the standard Cold Dark Matter cosmogony. Halos are excised from simulations of cosmologically representative regions and are resimulated individually at high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Julio F. Navarro , Carlos S. Frenk , Simon D. M. White

We investigate clustering properties of quasars using a new version of our semi-analytic model of galaxy and quasar formation with state-of-the-art cosmological N-body simulations. In this study, we assume that a major merger of galaxies…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-12-03 Taira Oogi , Motohiro Enoki , Tomoaki Ishiyama , Masakazu A. R. Kobayashi , Ryu Makiya , Masahiro Nagashima

Wave dark matter ($\psi$DM) predicts a compact soliton core and a granular halo in every galaxy. This work presents the first simulation study of an elliptical galaxy by including both stars and $\psi$DM, focusing on the systematic changes…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-02 James H. H. Chan , Hsi-Yu Schive , Tak-Pong Woo , Tzihong Chiueh

It has been known for some time that rotating bars in galaxies slow due to dynamical friction against the halo. However, recent attempts to use this process to place constraints on the dark matter density in galaxies and possibly also to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 J. A. Sellwood

The cold dark matter model predicts cuspy dark matter halos. However, it has been found that, in some low-mass galaxies, cored dark halos provide a better description of their internal dynamics. Here we give constraints on the dark halo…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 V. Lora , E. K. Grebel , F. J. Sanchez-Salcedo , A. Just

If dark matter has a large self-interaction scattering cross section, then interactions among dark-matter particles will drive galaxy and cluster halos to become spherical in their centers. Work in the past has used this effect to rule out…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Annika H. G. Peter , Miguel Rocha , James S. Bullock , Manoj Kaplinghat

We present a simple heuristic model to demonstrate how feedback related to the galaxy formation process can result in a scale-dependent bias of mass versus light, even on very large scales. The model invokes the idea that galaxies form…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Peter Coles , Pirin Erdogdu

Dwarf galaxies are observed to have linearly rising rotation curves, which indicate constant density cores in their centers. These do not arise naturally from dark matter only simulations, giving rise to the ``core-cusp'' problem.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-20 Liliya L. R. Williams , Jens Hjorth , Evan D. Skillman
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