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Related papers: Modeling non-thermal emission from stellar bow sho…

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We assess the multi-wavelength observable properties of the bow shock around a runaway early type star using a combination of hydrodynamical modelling, radiative transfer calculations and synthetic imaging. Instabilities associated with the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-23 David M. Acreman , Ian R. Stevens , Tim J. Harries

Runaway stars are ejected from their formation sites well within molecular cores in giant dark clouds. Eventually, these stars can travel through the molecular clouds, which are highly inhomogeneous. The powerful winds of massive runaway…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Maria V. del Valle , Gustavo E. Romero

Massive stars that travel at supersonic speeds can create bow shocks as their stellar winds interact with the surrounding interstellar medium. These bow shocks - prominent sites for mechanical feedback of individual massive stars - are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-02 J. van den Eijnden , S. Mohamed , F. Carotenuto , S. Motta , P. Saikia , D. R. A. Williams-Baldwin

High velocity stars move through the interstellar medium with V > 30 km/s. When the star has powerful winds, under the appropriate conditions, the interaction of the wind with the interstellar material produces a system of shocks. The outer…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-13 M. V. del Valle , R Santos-Lima , M Pohl

Context: Bow shocks are produced by many astrophysical objects where shock waves are present. Stellar bow shocks, generated by runaway stars, have been previously detected in small numbers and well-studied. Along with progress in model…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 C. S. Peri , P. Benaglia , D. P. Brookes , I. R. Stevens , N. Isequilla

Context. There is a population of runaway stars that move at extremely high speeds with respect to their surroundings. The fast motion and the stellar wind of these stars, plus the wind-medium interaction, can lead to particle acceleration…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-11 J. R. Martinez , S. del Palacio , V. Bosch-Ramon , G. E. Romero

Stellar bow shocks result from relative motions between stars and their environment. The interaction of the stellar wind and radiation with gas and dust in the interstellar medium produces curved arcs of emission at optical, infrared, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-02 William J. Henney , Jorge A. Tarango-Yong , Luis Ángel Gutiérrez-Soto , S. J. Arthur

We present a study of the radio emission from a massive runaway star. The star forms a bow shock that is clearly observed in the infrared. We have performed VLA observations under the assumption that the reverse shock in the stellar wind…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-11-15 Gustavo E. Romero , Paula Benaglia , Cintia S. Peri , Josep Marti , Anabella T. Araudo

The nearby, massive, runaway star Zeta Ophiuchi has a large bow shock detected in optical and infrared, and, uniquely among runaway O stars, diffuse X-ray emission is detected from the shocked stellar wind. Here we make the first detailed…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-14 S. Green , J. Mackey , P. Kavanagh , T. J. Haworth , M. Moutzouri , V. V. Gvaramdaze

Wolf-Rayet stars are advanced evolutionary stages of massive stars. Despite their large mass-loss rates and high wind velocities, none of them display a bow shock, although a fraction of them are classified as runaway. Our 2.5-D numerical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-22 D. M. -A. Meyer , L. M. Oskinova , M. Pohl , M. Petrov

Runaway massive stars are O- and B-type stars with high spatial velocities with respect to the interstellar medium. These stars can produce bowshocks in the surrounding gas. Bowshocks develop as arc-shaped structures, with bows pointing to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 María Victoria del Valle , Gustavo E. Romero

Context. Stellar bow shocks have been studied not only observationally, but also theoretically since the late 1980s. Only a few catalogues of them exist. The bow shocks show emission along all the electromagnetic spectrum, but they are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 C. S. Peri , P. Benaglia , N. L. Isequilla

A significant fraction of OB-type, main-sequence massive stars are classified as runaway and move supersonically through the interstellar medium (ISM). Their strong stellar winds interact with their surroundings where the typical strength…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-12 D. M. -A. Meyer , A. Mignone , R. Kuiper , A. Raga , W. Kley

Massive stars drive strong winds that impact the surrounding interstellar medium, producing parsec-scale bubbles for isolated stars and superbubbles around young clusters. These bubbles can be observed across the electromagnetic spectrum,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-17 Jonathan Mackey

Dust waves and bow waves result from the action of a star's radiation pressure on a stream of dusty plasma that flows past it. They are an alternative mechanism to hydrodynamic bow shocks for explaining the curved arcs of infrared emission…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-24 William J. Henney , S. J. Arthur

Many massive stars travel through the interstellar medium at supersonic speeds. As a result they form bow shocks at the interface between the stellar wind. We use numerical hydrodynamics to reproduce such bow shocks numerically, creating…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Allard Jan van Marle , Leen Decin , Nick Cox , Zakaria Meliani

When a fast moving star or a protostellar jet hits an interstellar cloud, the surrounding gas gets heated and illuminated: a bow shock is born which delineates the wake of the impact. In such a process, the new molecules that are formed and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-11-27 L. N. Tram , P. Lesaffre , S. Cabrit , A. Gusdorf , P. T. Nhung

The Bubble Nebula (or NGC 7635) is a parsec-scale seemingly spherical wind-blown bubble around the relatively unevolved O star BD+60$^\circ$2522. The small dynamical age of the nebula and significant space velocity of the star suggest that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-01 Samuel Green , Jonathan Mackey , Thomas J. Haworth , Vasilii V. Gvaramadze , Peter Duffy

Stellar bowshock nebulae are arcuate shock fronts formed by the interaction of radiation-driven stellar winds and the relative motion of the ambient interstellar material. Stellar bowshock nebulae provide a promising means to measure…

The high kinetic energy outflowing in the jets of microquasars is delivered to the surrounding interstellar medium. This energy input can cause the formation of bow shocks and cocoons that may be detectable from radio to gamma-ray energies.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 P. Bordas , V. Bosch-Ramon , J. M. Paredes , M. Perucho