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We investigate the vacuum polarization effects associated with a charged massless spin-1/2 field in a higher-dimensional space-time, induced by a composite topological defect. The defect is constituted by a global monopole living on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , A. A. Saharian

We study a phase transition in a non-equilibrium model first introduced in [5], using the Yang-Lee description of equilibrium phase transitions in terms of both canonical and grand canonical partition function zeros. The model consists of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Farhad H Jafarpour

In this paper, we provide a proof of the explicit formula for the partition function of the Ising model on the Sierpinski gasket. Additionally, we demonstrate the dynamic behavior of the zero distribution of the partition function when a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Shaosong Liu

The study of renormalization of Yang-Mills fields in the light-front gauge has always been a delicate subject in that divergent {\em non-local} terms arise from the calculations of Feynman diagrams. In this short paper we show that this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-26 Alfredo Takashi Suzuki

We calculate the partition function $Z(G,Q,v)$ of the $Q$-state Potts model exactly for strips of the square and triangular lattices of various widths $L_y$ and arbitrarily great lengths $L_x$, with a variety of boundary conditions, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Shu-Chiuan Chang , Robert Shrock

On the example of a lattice-gas model, a convincing confirmation is obtained for the direct relationship between the condensation phenomenon and divergent behavior of the virial expansions for pressure and density in powers of activity. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-10-24 Michael V. Ushcats , Leonid A. Bulavin

It is classically known that closed geodesics on a compact Riemann surface with a metric of negative curvature strictly minimize length in their free homotopy class. We'd like to generalize this to Lagrangian submanifolds in K\"ahler…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Edward Goldstein

We construct a contour function for the logarithmic negativity and the logarithm of the moments of the partial transpose of the reduced density matrix for multimode bosonic Gaussian states of a free lattice model. In one spatial dimension,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-23 Gioele Zambotti , Erik Tonni

We show that the recent work of Lee [23] implies existence of a large class of new singularity-free strictly static Lorentzian vacuum solutions of the Einstein equations with a negative cosmological constant. This holds in all space-time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Anderson , P. T. Chrusciel , E. Delay

Vacuum characteristics quantifying dynamical tendency toward self-duality in gauge theories could be used to judge the relevance of classical solutions or the viability of classically motivated vacuum models. Here we decompose the field…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-30 Andrei Alexandru , Ivan Horvath

We study the analyticity of the partition function of the hard hexagon model in the complex fugacity plane by computing zeros and transfer matrix eigenvalues for large finite size systems. We find that the partition function per site…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-11-19 M. Assis , J. L. Jacobsen , I. Jensen , J-M. Maillard , B. M. McCoy

We study periodic measures on $\mathbb{R}^n$ whose Fourier transform is confined to a proper double cone, in the sense of Meyer's notion of lighthouse measures. Lee--Yang polynomials provide a natural family of examples: it follows from the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Lior Alon , Mario Kummer

We study in detail the zero set of a regular function of a quaternionic or octonionic variable. By means of a division lemma for convergent power series, we find the exact relation existing between the zeros of two octonionic regular…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-08-26 Riccardo Ghiloni , Alessandro Perotti

Recently, there appeared results of lattice measurements in Yang-Mills theories which indicate non-trivial dependences on the lattice spacing of many observables. In particular, volume occupied by fermionic zero modes shrinks to zero in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Zakharov

Killing-Yano tensors are natural generalizations of Killing vectors to arbitrary rank anti-symmetric tensor fields. It was recently shown that Killing-Yano tensors lead to conserved gravitational charges, called Y-ADM charges. These new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 David Kastor , Tetsuya Shiromizu , Shinya Tomizawa , Jennie Traschen

We use the effective potential method to study the $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry breaking of the non-Hermitian $i\phi^{3}$ field theory in $6-\epsilon$ space-time dimensions. The critical exponents so obtained coincide with the exact values…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-03 Abouzeid M. Shalaby

Phase Transition is associated with a drastic change in some observable (ordered parameter) of the system when the controlled parameter is tuned smoothly. Lee-Yang theory of phase transition is discussed which is related to the accumulation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-05-10 Shoaib Akhtar

We study the light-front covariance of a vector-meson decay constant using a manifestly covariant fermion field theory model in $(3+1)$ dimensions. The light-front zero-mode issues are analyzed in terms of polarization vectors and method of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-22 Ho-Meoyng Choi , Chueng-Ryong Ji

We investigate and solve the weak noise theory for the semi-discrete O'Connell-Yor directed polymer. In the large deviation regime, the most probable evolution of the partition function obeys a classical non-linear system which is a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-04 Alexandre Krajenbrink , Pierre Le Doussal

We discuss the problem of vacuum structure in light-front field theory in the context of (1+1)-dimensional gauge theories. We begin by reviewing the known light-front solution of the Schwinger model, highlighting the issues that are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. McCartor , D. G. Robertson , S. S. Pinsky