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With increasing water scarcity, membrane distillation technology has gained widespread attention as an innovative method for seawater desalination.However,existing studies often overlook the influence of membrane characteristics on mass…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-06 Hongxuan Zhang , Dian Gong , Yiling Zhou , Zhangrong Qin , Binghai Wen

A Hele-Shaw cell is a device used to study fluid flow between two parallel plates separated by a small gap. The governing equation of flow within a Hele-Shaw cell is Darcy's law, which also describes flow through a porous medium. In this…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-05-25 Dylan Reynolds , Gustavo M. Monteiro , Sriram Ganeshan

We describe two efficient methods of estimating the fluid permeability of standard models of porous media by using the statistics of continuous Brownian motion paths that initiate outside a sample and terminate on contacting the porous…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Chi-Ok Hwang , James A. Given , Michael Mascagni

In this paper, we extend the Darcy law for micropolar fluid flow in a thin porous medium. This provides a framework for understanding how a fluid's microstructural properties, the geometry of the porous medium and the thickness of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-07 María Anguiano , Francisco J. Suárez-Grau

A ubiquitous arrangement in nature is a free-flowing fluid coupled to a porous medium, for example a river or lake lying above a porous bed. Depending on the environmental conditions, thermal convection can occur and may be confined to the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-12-21 Matthew McCurdy , Nicholas J. Moore , Xiaoming Wang

The flow of incompressible fluids through porous media plays a crucial role in many technological applications such as enhanced oil recovery and geological carbon-dioxide sequestration. The flow within numerous natural and synthetic porous…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-05-23 S. H. S. Joodat , K. B. Nakshatrala , R. Ballarini

The pressure and flow statistics of Darcy flow through a random permeable medium are expressed in a form suitable for evaluation by the method of simulated annealing. There are several attractive aspects to using simulated annealing: (i)…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2019-04-04 Marise J. E. Westbroek , Peter R. King , Dimitri D. Vvedensky , Ronnie L. Schwede

We study single-phase flow in a fractured porous medium at a macroscopic scale that allows to model fractures individually. The flow is governed by Darcy's law in both fractures and porous matrix. We derive a new mixed-dimensional model,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Samuel Burbulla , Maximilian Hörl , Christian Rohde

An open-sourced multiphase Darcy-Brinkman approach is proposed to simulate two-phase flow in hybrid systems containing both solid-free regions and porous matrices. This micro-continuum model is rooted in elementary physics and volume…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-03-15 Francisco J. Carrillo , Ian C. Bourg , Cyprien Soulaine

Equations governing the flow of a polar fluid, with pressure-dependent Newtonian viscosity, through a variable-porosity medium are developed. Averaged equations are obtained using intrinsic volume averaging. A drag function is introduced to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-04 M. H. Hamdan , D. C. Roach

The correct choice of interface conditions and effective parameters for coupled macroscale free-flow and porous-medium models is crucial for a complete mathematical description of the problem under consideration and for accurate numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-27 Iryna Rybak , Christoph Schwarzmeier , Elissa Eggenweiler , Ulrich Rüde

Muscle contraction, both in skeletal and cardiac tissue, is driven by sarcomeres, the microscopic units inside muscle cells where thick myosin and thin actin filaments slide past each other. During contraction and relaxation, the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-19 John Severn , Thomas Vacus , Eric Lauga

The paper presents a new type of weakly nonlinear two-scale model of inflatable periodic poroelastic structures saturated by Newtonian fluids. The periodic microstructures incorporate fluid inclusions connected to the fluid channels by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Eduard Rohan , Vladimír Lukeš

The meniscal tissue is a layered material with varying properties influenced by collagen content and arrangement. Understanding the relationship between structure and properties is crucial for disease management, treatment development, and…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-07-26 J. Waghorne , F. P. Bonomo , A. Rabbani , D. Bell , O. Barrera

In order to study the penetration characteristics in areas with different water content and different stress distributions in the radial direction of the hole after hydraulicization measures, an improved LFTD1812 triaxial permeability meter…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-06-19 Lei Zhang , Yao Zhang , Hongyu Pan , Yan Cao , Yuhang Chu , Shihua Yang

Turbulent flows over porous lattices consisting of rectangular cuboid pores are investigated using scale-resolving direct numerical simulations. Beyond a certain threshold which is primarily determined by the wall-normal Darcy permeability,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-17 Seyed Morteza Habibi Khorasani , Mitul Luhar , Shervin Bagheri

Understanding porous media properties and their scale dependence have been an active subject of research in the past several decades in hydrology, geosciences and petroleum engineering. The scale dependence of flow in porous media is…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-01-22 Misagh Esmaeilpour , Behzad Ghanbarian , Feng Liang , Hui-Hai Liu

We present pore-resolved direction numerical simulations (DNS) of turbulent flows grazing over perforated plates, that closely resemble the acoustic liners found on aircraft engines. Our DNS explore a large parameter space including the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-28 Haris Shahzad , Stefan Hickel , Davide Modesti

Integral geometry uses four geometric invariants -- the Minkowski functionals -- to characterize certain subsets of 3-dimensional space. The question was, how is the fluid flow in a 3-dimensional porous system related to these invariants?…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-10 R. A. I. Haque , A. J. Mitra , T. Dutta

Lattice-Boltzmann (LB) simulations are a common tool to numerically estimate the permeability of porous media. For valuable results, the porous structure has to be well resolved resulting in a large computational effort as well as high…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-09-16 Ariel Narváez , Jens Harting