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In this expository article intended to be accessible to undergraduate students we introduce a finite abelian group that can be associated to any finite connected graph. This group can be defined in an elementary combinatorial way in terms…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-01-24 Darren Glass , Nathan Kaplan

For any finite group $G$, any transitive $G$-set $X$ and any field ${\Bbb F}$, we consider the vector space ${\Bbb F}^X$ of all functions from $X$ to ${\Bbb F}$, which is a $G$-space isomorphic to the permutation ${\Bbb F} G$-module ${\Bbb…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Bocong Chen , Yun Fan , Gaojun Luo

We construct a family of non-invertible topological defects in two-dimensional theories of $n$ Weyl fermions. The construction relies on the existence of $G$-symmetric conformal boundary conditions for $n$ Dirac fermions. Upon unfolding,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-21 Pengcheng Wei , Yunqin Zheng

We investigate the invertible and non-invertible symmetries of topological finite-group gauge theories in general spacetime dimensions, where the gauge group can be abelian or non-abelian. We focus in particular on the 0-form symmetry. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-22 Clay Cordova , Davi B. Costa , Po-Shen Hsin

We prove that every finitely generated, residually finite group $G$ embeds into a finitely generated perfect branch group $\Gamma$ such that many properties of $G$ are preserved under this embedding. Among those are the properties of being…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Steffen Kionke , Eduard Schesler

In the first part of this article we introduce the notion of a backward-forward conditioning (BFC) system that generalises the notion of zero-class admissibiliy introduced in [Xu,Liu,Yung]. We can show that unless the spectum contains a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-02-17 Bernhard Hermann Haak , El-Maati Ouhabaz

We consider bound states of D-branes wrapped around cycles with non-trivial fundamental groups of finite order. We find a new mechanism for binding D-branes by turning on flat discrete abelian and non-abelian gauge fields on their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Gopakumar , C. Vafa

In this paper we develop constructive invertibility conditions for the twisted convolution. Our approach is based on splitting the twisted convolution with rational parameters into a finite number of weighted convolutions, which can be…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yonina C. Eldar , Ewa Matusiak , Tobias Werther

For every $n \geq 1$, let $(\mathrm{FW}_n)$ denote the fixed-point property for median graphs of cubical dimension $n$ (or equivalently, for CAT(0) cube complexes of dimension $n$). In this article, we construct explicit examples of groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Anthony Genevois

We present an explicit structure for the Baer invariant of a finitely generated abelian group with respect to the variety $[\mathfrak{N}_{c_1},\mathfrak{N}_{c_2}]$, for all $c_2\leq c_1\leq 2c_2$. As a consequence we determine necessary and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-26 Mohsen Parvizi , Behrooz Mashayekhy

Two decades ago, Zauner conjectured that for every dimension $d$, there exists an equiangular tight frame consisting of $d^2$ vectors in $\mathbb{C}^d$. Most progress to date explicitly constructs the promised frame in various dimensions,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-09 Mark Magsino , Dustin G. Mixon

We generalize the classical definition of effectively closed subshift to finitely generated groups. We study classical stability properties of this class and then extend this notion by allowing the usage of an oracle to the word problem of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-26 Nathalie Aubrun , Sebastián Barbieri , Mathieu Sablik

We show that every finite abelian group $G$ occurs as the group of rational points of an ordinary abelian variety over $\mathbb{F}_2$, $\mathbb{F}_3$ and $\mathbb{F}_5$. We produce partial results for abelian varieties over a general finite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Stefano Marseglia , Caleb Springer

Vector-valued discrete Fourier transforms (DFTs) and ambiguity functions are defined. The motivation for the definitions is to provide realistic modeling of multi-sensor environments in which a useful time-frequency analysis is essential.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Travis D. Andrews , John J. Benedetto , Jeffrey J. Donatelli

A positive definite completion problem pertains to determining whether the unspecified positions of a partial (or incomplete) matrix can be completed in a desired subclass of positive definite matrices. In this paper we study an important…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-04-04 Emanuel Ben-David , Bala Rajaratnam

We develop the fundamentals of Mackey functors in the setup of fusion systems including an acyclicity condition as well as a parametrization and an explicit description of simple Mackey functors. Using this machinery we extend Dwyer's…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Antonio Díaz , Sejong Park

We discuss the concepts of pseudo-dual frames and approximately dual frames, and illuminate their relationship to classical frames. Approximately dual frames are easier to construct than the classical dual frames, and might be tailored to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-11-24 Ole Christensen , Richard S. Laugesen

Nobody has discovered any perfect cuboid and there is no formula to deliver all possible Euler bricks. During investigations of famous open problems regarding the perfect cuboid and Euler brick; I have found new important conjectures on…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Somnath Maiti

We continue the study of glider representations of finite groups $G$ with given structure chain of subgroups $e \subset G_1 \subset \ldots \subset G_d = G$. We give a characterization of irreducible gliders of essential length $e \leq d$…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Frederik Caenepeel , Fred Van Oystaeyen

We study the inverse Galois problem with local conditions. In particular, we ask whether every finite group occurs as the Galois group of a Galois extension of $\mathbb{Q}$ all of whose decomposition groups are cyclic (resp., abelian). This…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-22 Kwang-Seob Kim , Joachim König