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Highly effective conversion of kinetic energy into abundant particle multiplicity is the remarkable feature discovered in high energy heavy ion collisions. This short and pedagogic review addresses topical issues related to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Johann Rafelski

We study the production of $\Lambda$ hyperons in $p + A$ reactions on the basis of a BUU transport approach from 1.1 to 1.9 GeV and evaluate the properties of the hypernuclei produced in particular with respect to their momentum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Cassing , Z. Rudy , L. Jarczyk , B. Kamys , P. Kulessa , O. W. B. Schult , A. Sibirtsev , A. Strzałkowski

Recently reported transverse momentum distributions of strange hadrons produced in Pb(158AGeV) on Pb collisions and corresponding results from the relativistic quantum molecular dynamics (RQMD) approach are examined. We argue that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. van Hecke , H. Sorge , N. Xu

The theoretical and experimental aspects of particle production from the strong equivalent photon fluxes present at high energy hadron colliders are reviewed. The goal is to show how photons at hadron colliders can improve what we have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-27 Joakim Nystrand

We study the hadron production at finite values of temperature and baryon density by means of an effective relativistic mean-field model with the inclusion of the full octet of baryons, the Delta-isobar degrees of freedom and the lightest…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-02-16 A. Lavagno

A feasibility study has been performed in order to investigate the performance of the HADES detector to measure the electromagnetic decays of the hyperon resonances $\Sigma(1385)^0$, $\Lambda(1405)$ and $\Lambda{\Lambda}(1520)$ as well as…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-07-20 J. Adamczewski-Musch , A. Belyaev , A. Blanco , C. Blume , C. Charlotte , D. S. Borisenko , C. Charlotte , L. Chlad , P. Chudoba , I. Ciepał , A. Derichs , D. Dittert , J. Dreyer , W. A. Esmail , O. Fateev , P. Fonte , J. Friese , I. Fröhlich , J. Förtsch , T. Galatyuk , I. Georgadze , O. Golosov , M. Golubeva , R. Greifenhagen , M. Grunwald , D. Grzonka , F. Guber , M. Gumberidze , S. Harabasz , T. Heinz , B. Heybeck , C. Höhne , M. Holona , R. Holzmann , H. Huck , A. Ierusalimov , M. Imre , A. Ivashkin , B. Kämpfer , K-H. Kampert , B. Kardan , V. Kedych , V. Khomyakov , I. Koenig , W. Koenig , M. Kohls , G. Kornakov , F. Kornas , R. Kotte , A. Kozela , V. Kozlov , I. Kres , J. Kuboś , A. Kugler , P. Kulessa , V. Ladygin , R. Lalik , C. Le Galliard , A. Lebedev , S. Lebedev , S. Linev , L. Lopes , M. Lorenz , G. Lykasov , A. Malige , J. Markert , T. Matulewicz , J. Michel , S. Morozov , C. Müntz , L. Naumann , K. Nowakowski , S. Orfanitsky , J. -H. Otto , V. Patel , C. Pauly , V. Pechenov , O. Pechenova , G. Perez Andrade , O. Petukhov , D. Pfeifer , K. Piasecki , J. Pietraszko , A. Prozorov , W. Przygoda , K. Pysz , B. Ramstein , N. Rathod , J. Regina , A. Reshetin , S. Reznikov , J. T. Rieger , J. Ritman , P. Rodriguez-Ramos , A. Rost , A. Rustamov , P. Salabura , J. Saraiva , N. Schild , E. Schwab , K. Schönning , F. Scozzi , F. Seck , I. Selyuzhenkov , V. Serdyuk , A. Shabanov , U. Singh , J. Smyrski , M. Sobiella , S. Spies , M. Strikhanov , H. Ströbele , J. Stroth , K. Sumara , O. Svoboda , M. Szala , J. Szewczyk , A. Taranenko , P. Tlusty , M. Traxler , V. Wagner , M. Wasiluk , A. A. Weber , C. Wendisch , P. Wintz , B. Włoch , H. P. Zbroszczyk , E. Zherebzova , A. Zhilin , A. Zinchenko , P. Zumbruch

The differential cross sections for the neutrino-induced weak charged current production of strange particles in the threshold energy region are presented. The general representation of the weak hadronic current is newly developed in terms…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-12-30 G. B. Adera , B. I. S. Van Der Ventel , D. D. van Niekerk , T. Mart

The NA57 experiment has measured the production of strange and multi-strange hadrons in heavy-ion collisions at the CERN SPS. After briefly introducing the NA57 apparatus and analysis procedures, we present recent results on strangeness…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrea Dainese

We study the properties of strange mesons in vacuum and in the hot nuclear medium within unitarized coupled-channel effective theories. We determine transition probabilities, cross sections and scattering lengths for strange mesons. These…

The production and structure of Λ hypernuclei are investigated in field theoretical models. The production in coherent p+A reactions is investigated by means of a resonance model. Results of exploratory calculations for associated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Lenske , C. Keil , R. Shyam

Studies on `strange' particle production have always occupied a very important space in the domain of Particle Physics. This was and is so, just because of some conjectures about specially abundant or excess production of `strange'…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-14 Sunil Kumar Biswas , Goutam Sau , Amar Chandra Das Ghosh , Subrata Bhattacharyya

The expansion and hadronization of a quark meson plasma is studied using an effective chiral interaction Lagrangian. The particles we consider are light as well as strange quarks, which can form pions, kaons and eta mesons via collision…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Rehberg , J. Aichelin

Within the framework of the improved isospin dependent quantum molecular dynamics (ImIQMD) model, the dynamics of strangeness (K$^{0,+}$, $\Lambda$ and $\Sigma^{-,0,+}$) production in heavy-ion collisions near threshold energies is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-23 Zhao-Qing Feng , Gen-Ming Jin

Prospects for strangeness production in pp collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are discussed within the statistical model. Firstly, the system size and the energy dependence of the model parameters are extracted from existing data…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 I. Kraus , J. Cleymans , H. Oeschler , K. Redlich

In this report we have made a systematic study of strangeness production in proton-proton(pp),proton-nucleus(pA) and nucleus- nucleus(AA) collisions at CERN Super Proton Synchroton energies, using$\,\,\, HIJING\,\,\, MONTE \,\,\,CARLO…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-17 V. Topor Pop , A. Andrighetto , M. Morando , F. Pellegrini , R. A. Ricci , G. Segato

A two phase cascade, LUCIFER II, developed for the treatment of ultra high energy ion-ion collisions is applied to the production of strangeness at SPS energies $\sqrt{s}=17-20$. This simulation is able to simultaneously describe both hard…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 D. E. Kahana , S. H. Kahana

Entropy production in multiparticle systems is investigated by analysing the experimental data on ion-ion collision at AGS and SPS energies and comparing the findings with those reported earlier for hadron-hadron, hadron-nucleus and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-16 Shaista Khan , Shakeel Ahmad

Strange particles have been a very important observable in the search for a deconfined state of strongly interacting matter, the quark-gluon plasma (QGP), which is expected to be formed in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions. We review…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-28 Christoph Blume , Christina Markert

I discuss the production mechanism of hidden-flavored hadrons at high energy. Using $e^+e^-$ collisions and light-meson pair production in high energy exclusive processes, I demonstrate that hidden quark pairs do not necessarily participate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-05 Wei Wang

Strangeness production in microscopic transport models for relativistic heavy-ion collisions from SIS to RHIC is reviewed: after a brief introduction into elementary strangeness production processes, the main emphasis is put on strangeness…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Steffen A. Bass