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We investigate the asymptotic behaviors of the solution $u(t, \cdot)$ to a stochastic heat equation with a periodic, gradient-type nonlinear term. We extend the central limit theorem for finite-dimensional diffusions to infinite-dimensional…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-09-12 Lu Xu

Let $W$ denote the Brownian motion. For any exponentially bounded Borel function $g$ the function $u$ defined by $u(t,x)= \mathbb{E}[g(x{+}\sigma W_{T-t})]$ is the stochastic solution of the backward heat equation with terminal condition…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-02-04 Antti Luoto

Consider the stochastic partial differential equation $$ \frac{\partial }{\partial t}u_t(\mathbf{x})= -(-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}}u_t(\mathbf{x}) +b\left(u_t(\mathbf{x})\right)+\sigma\left(u_t(\mathbf{x})\right) \dot F(t, \mathbf{x}), \ \…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-13 Ran Wang

Consider the stochastic heat equation $\partial_t u = (\frac{\varkappa}{2})\Delta u+\sigma(u)\dot{F}$, where the solution $u:=u_t(x)$ is indexed by $(t,x)\in (0, \infty)\times\R^d$, and $\dot{F}$ is a centered Gaussian noise that is white…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-11-22 Daniel Conus , Mathew Joseph , Davar Khoshnevisan , Shang-Yuan Shiu

We consider the stochastic heat equation $\partial_{s}u =\frac{1}{2}\Delta u +(\beta V(s,y)-\lambda)u$, with a smooth space-time stationary Gaussian random field $V(s,y)$, in dimensions $d\geq 3$, with an initial condition…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Alexander Dunlap , Yu Gu , Lenya Ryzhik , Ofer Zeitouni

We introduce a new class of self-similar Gaussian stochastic processes, where the covariance is defined in terms of a fractional Brownian motion and another Gaussian process. A special case is the solution in time to the fractional-colored…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-08-28 Daniel Harnett , David Nualart

Let $B^H$ be a fractional Brownian motion with Hurst index $0<H<1/2$. In this paper we study the {\it generalized quadratic covariation} $[f(B^H),B^H]^{(W)}$ defined by $$ [f(B^H),B^H]^{(W)}_t=\lim_{\epsilon\downarrow…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-06-21 Litan Yan , Chao Chen , Junfeng Liu

We consider the stochastic heat equation of the following form \frac{\partial}{\partial t}u_t(x) = (\sL u_t)(x) +b(u_t(x)) + \sigma(u_t(x))\dot{F}_t(x)\quad \text{for}t>0, x\in \R^d, where $\sL$ is the generator of a L\'evy process and…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-03-02 Mohammud Foondun , Davar Khoshnevisan

In this article, we give some existence and smoothness results for the law of the solution to a stochastic heat equation driven by a finite dimensional fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter $H>1/2$. Our results rely on recent…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-11-05 Aurélien Deya , Samy Tindel

This paper studies the finite time explosion of the stochastic heat equation $\frac{\partial u}{\partial t}(t,x)=\frac{\partial^2}{\partial x^2} u(t,x)+(u(t,x))^{\beta}+\sigma(u(t,x))\dot{W}(t,x)$. We consider an interval $D=[-\pi,\pi]$…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Michael Salins , Yuyang Zhang

We consider the stochastic heat equation with multiplicative noise $u_t={1/2}\Delta u+ u \diamond \dot{W}$ in $\bR_{+} \times \bR^d$, where $\diamond$ denotes the Wick product, and the solution is interpreted in the mild sense. The noise…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-06-24 Raluca Balan , Ciprian Tudor

We consider non-linear time-fractional stochastic heat type equation $$\frac{\partial^\beta u}{\partial t^\beta}+\nu(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2} u=I^{1-\beta}_t \bigg[\int_{\mathbb{R}^d}\sigma(u(t,x),h) \stackrel{\cdot}{\tilde N }(t,x,h)\bigg]$$…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-17 Xiangqian Meng , Erkan Nane

The covariance function of a Gauss-Markov process evaluated at points $(s,t)$ admits a representation as a product of a function of $\min(s,t)$ and a function of $\max(s,t)$. We call these functions the covariance factors of a Gauss-Markov…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Georges Kassis

We find an explicit expression for the cross-covariance between stochastic integral processes with respect to a $d$-dimensional fractional Brownian motion (fBm) $B_t$ with Hurst parameter $H>1/2$, where the integrands are vector fields…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-12-16 Yohaï Maayan , Eddy Mayer-Wolf

In this paper, we consider semilinear stochastic fractional heat equation $\frac{\partial}{\partial t}u_{\beta,t}(x)=\triangle^{\alpha/2}u_{\beta,t}(x)+\sigma(u_{\beta,t}(x))\eta_{\beta}$. The Gaussian noise $\eta_{\beta}$ is assumed to be…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Kexue Li

We introduce a fractional stochastic heat equation with second order elliptic operator in divergence form, having a piecewise constant diffusion coefficient, and driven by an infinite-dimensional fractional Brownian motion. We characterize…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Yuliya Mishura , Kostiantyn Ralchenko , Mounir Zili , Eya Zougar

For every $R>0$, consider the stochastic heat equation $\partial_{t} u_{R}(t\,,x)=\tfrac12 \Delta_{S_{R}^{2}}u_{R}(t\,,x)+\sigma(u_{R}(t\,,x)) \xi_{R}(t\,,x)$ on $S_{R}^{2}$, where $\xi_{R}=\dot{W_{R}}$ are centered Gaussian noises with the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-12-03 Weicong Su

We consider the stochastic heat equation on the 1-dimensional torus $\mathbb{T}:=\left[-1,1\right]$ with periodic boundary conditions: $$ \partial_t u(t,x)=\partial^2_x u(t,x)+\sigma(t,x,u)\dot{F}(t,x),\quad x\in…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Jiaming Chen

Consider the $[0,1]$-valued continuous random field solution $(u_t(x))_{t\geq 0, x\in \mathbb R}$ to the one-dimensional stochastic heat equation \[ \partial_t u_t = \frac{1}{2}\Delta u_t + b(u_t) + \sqrt{u_t(1-u_t)} \dot W, \] where…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Clayton Barnes , Leonid Mytnik , Zhenyao Sun

Consider the linear stochastic fractional heat equation with vanishing initial condition: $$ \frac{\partial u (t,x)}{\partial t}=-(-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}2}u (t,x) + \dot{W}(t,x),\quad t> 0,\, x\in \mathbb R, $$ where…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Liu Chang , Wang Ran