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We discuss spatio-temporal pattern formation in two separate thermal convective systems. In the first system, hydrothermal waves (HTW) are modeled numerically in an annular channel. A temperature difference is imposed across the channel,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-04-20 Atanu Chatterjee , Takahiko Ban , Atsushi Onizuka , Germano Iannacchione

There are some particular one-dimensional models, such as the Ising-Heisenberg spin models with a variety of chain structures, which exhibit unexpected behaviors quite similar to the first and second order phase transition, which could be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-12-06 S. M. de Souza , Onofre Rojas

Mantle convection simulations are an essential tool for understanding how rocky planets evolve. However, the poorly known input parameters to these simulations, the non-linear dependence of transport properties on pressure and temperature,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-23 Siddhant Agarwal , Ali Can Bekar , Christian Hüttig , David S. Greenberg , Nicola Tosi

The Stokes paradox is the statement that in a viscous two dimensional fluid, the "linear response" problem of fluid flow around an obstacle is ill-posed. We present a simple consequence of this paradox in the hydrodynamic regime of a Fermi…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-29 Andrew Lucas

We examine the interplay of surface and volume effects in systems undergoing heat flow. In particular, we compute the thermal conductivity in the FPU $\beta$ model as a function of temperature and lattice size, and scaling arguments are…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Kenichiro Aoki , Dimitri Kusnezov

We consider the problem of a body moving within an incompressible fluid at constant speed parallel to a wall, in an otherwise unbounded domain. This situation is modeled by the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in an exterior domain in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Matthieu Hillairet , Peter Wittwer

In this paper, we establish the well-posedness of stochastic heat equations on moving domains, which amounts to a study of infinite dimensional interacting systems. The main difficulty is to deal with the problems caused by the time-varying…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-25 Tianyi Pan , Wei Wang , Jianliang Zhai , Tusheng Zhang

The evolution equation for inhomogeneous and anisotropic temperature fluctuation inside a medium is derived within the ambit of Boltzmann Transport Equation (BTE) for a hot gas of massless particles. Also, specializing to a situation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Trambak Bhattacharyya , Prakhar Garg , Raghunath Sahoo , Prasant Samantray

In the present paper we study the influence of second viscosity on non-modally induced heating mechanism. For this purpose we study the set of equations governing the hydrodynamic system. In particular, we consider the Navier Stokes…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 G. Tsereteli , Z. Osmanov

Discrete mechanics is presented as an alternative to the equations of fluid mechanics, in particular to the Navier-Stokes equation. The derivation of the discrete equation of motion is built from the intuitions of Galileo, the principles of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-26 Jean-Paul Caltagirone

Isotope thermometry, widely used to measure the temperature of a hot nuclear system formed in energetic nuclear collisions, is examined in the light of S-matrix approach to the nuclear equation of state of disassembled nuclear matter.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-14 S. K. Samaddar , J. N. De

We propose a two-dimensional flow model of a viscous fluid between two close moving surfaces. We show that its asymptotic behavior, when the distance between the two surfaces tends to zero, is the same as that of the the Navier-Stokes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-09 José M. Rodríguez , Raquel Taboada-Vázquez

We consider the creeping flow of a Newtonian fluid in a hemispherical region. In a domain with spherical, or nearly spherical, geometry, the solution of Stokes equation can be expressed as a series of spherical harmonics. However, the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-13 G. Koleski , T. Bickel

For a given bounded domain $\Omega\subset {\Bbb R}^n$ with smooth boundary, we explicitly calculate the first two coefficients of the asymptotic expansion of the heat trace associated with the Stokes operator as $t\to 0^+$. These…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-11 Genqian Liu

Various methods for numerically solving Stokes Flow, where a small Reynolds number is assumed to be zero, are investigated. If pressure, horizontal velocity, and vertical velocity can be decoupled into three different equations, the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2017-12-21 Ryan Hermle

Two coupled oscillators provide a mathematical instrument for solving many problems in modern physics, including squeezed states of light and Lorentz transformations of quantum bound states. The concept of entanglement can also be studied…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-21 Young S. Kim , Marilyn E. Noz

Two-scalar theories at high temperature exhibit a rich spectrum of possible critical behaviour, with a second or first order phase transition. In the vicinity of the critical temperature one can observe critical exponents, tricritical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 S. Bornholdt , N. Tetradis , C. Wetterich

The temperature in the transient climate response is lower than the equilibrium temperature for the same amount of forcing. The degree of disequilibrium is not constant in time and depends on various climate parameters. We derive intuition…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2026-03-03 Boriana Chtirkova

It has been argued that the entanglement spectrum of a static patch of de Sitter space must be flat, or what is equivalent, the temperature parameter in the Boltzmann distribution must be infinite. This seems absurd: quantum fields in de…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-03 Henry Lin , Leonard Susskind

The effects of the initial temperature in the out of equilibrium quantum field dynamics in the presence of an homogeneous external field are investigated. We consider an initial thermal state of temperature T for a constant external field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. J. Cao , M. Feito