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We provide square-root n consistency results regarding estimation of the spectral representation of covariance operators of Hilbertian time series, in a setting with imperfect measurements. This is a generalization of the method developed…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-12 Eduardo Horta , Flavio Ziegelmann

We call a positive real number $\lambda$ admissible if it belongs to the Lagrange spectrum and there exists an irrational number $\alpha$ such that $\mu(\alpha)=\lambda$. Here $\mu(\alpha)$ denotes the Lagrange constant of $\alpha$ -…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-22 Dmitry Gayfulin

The spectral properties of the Frobenius-Perron operator of one-dimensional maps are studied when approaching a weakly intermittent situation. Numerical investigation of a particular family of maps shows that the spectrum becomes extremely…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 Z. Kaufmann , H. Lustfeld , J. Bene

We consider $C=A+B$ where $A$ is selfadjoint with a gap $(a,b)$ in its spectrum and $B$ is (relatively) compact. We prove a general result allowing $B$ of indefinite sign and apply it to obtain a $(\delta V)^{d/2}$ bound for perturbations…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Dirk Hundertmark , Barry Simon

We study the joint spectral properties of two coupled random matrices $H^{(1)}$ and $H^{(2)}$, which are either real symmetric or complex Hermitian. The entries of these matrices exhibit polynomially decaying correlations, both within each…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Oleksii Kolupaiev

The absolute continuity of the spectrum for the periodic Dirac operator $$ \hat D=\sum_{j=1}^n(-i\frac {\partial}{\partial x_j}-A_j)\hat \alpha_j + \hat V^{(0)}+\hat V^{(1)}, x\in R^n, n\geq 3, $$ is proved given that either $A\in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 L. I. Danilov

We solve the Dry Ten Martini Problem in the non-critical case, i.e., all possible spectral gaps are open for almost Mathieu operators with $\lambda\ne \pm 1$.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-25 Artur Avila , Jiangong You , Qi Zhou

The Lagrange spectrum $L$ is the set of finite values of the best approximation constants $k(\alpha)=\limsup_{|p|,|q|\to \infty}|q(q\alpha-p)|^{-1}$, where $\alpha\in \mathbb{R}\setminus \mathbb{Q}$. It is a classical result that the pairs…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Hao Cheng , Harold Erazo , Carlos Gustavo Moreira , Thiago Vasconcelos

This paper focuses on the fractal characteristics of the absolutely continuous spectral measure of the subcritical almost Mathieu operator (AMO) and Diophantine frequency. In particular, we give a complete description of the (classical)…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-15 Jie Cao , Xianzhe Li , Baowei Wang , Qi Zhou

For irrational $\alpha$, $\{n\alpha\}$ is uniformly distributed mod 1 in the Weyl sense, and the asymptotic behavior of its discrepancy is completely known. In contrast, very few precise results exist for the discrepancy of subsequences…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Istvan Berkes , Bence Borda

We study the spectrum of one dimensional integral operators in bounded real intervals of length $2L$, for value of $L$ large. The integral operators are obtained by linearizing a non local evolution equation for a non conserved order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-01-16 Enza Orlandi , Carlangelo Liverani

We consider a general multidimensional affine recursion with corresponding Markov operator $P$ and a unique $P$-stationary measure. We show spectral gap properties on H\"older spaces for the corresponding Fourier operators and we deduce…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-05-13 Zhiqiang Gao , Yves Guivarc'h , Emile Le Page

We consider one-dimensional chains and multi-dimensional networks of harmonic oscillators coupled to two Langevin heat reservoirs at different temperatures. Each particle interacts with its nearest neighbors by harmonic potentials and all…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-09-15 Simon Becker , Angeliki Menegaki

We establish sharp results on the modulus of continuity of the distribution of the spectral measure for one-frequency Schrodinger operators with Diophantine frequencies in the region of absolutely continuous spectrum. More precisely, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Artur Avila , Svetlana Jitomirskaya

We study the quasiperiodic Harper's model in order to give further support for a possible universality of the critical spectral statistics. At the mobility edge we numerically obtain a scale-invariant distribution of the bands $S$, which is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 S. N. Evangelou , J. -L. Pichard

We present a new framework for the extraction of the strong coupling from hadronic \tau decays through finite-energy sum rules. Our focus is on the small, but still significant non-perturbative effects that, in principle, affect both the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Diogo Boito , Oscar Cata , Maarten Golterman , Matthias Jamin , Kim Maltman , James Osborne , Santiago Peris

We show that the point spectrum of the standard Coulomb-Dirac operator H_0 is the limit of the point spectrum of the Dirac operator with anomalous magnetic moment H_a as the anomaly parameter tends to 0. For negative angular momentum…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hubert Kalf , Karl Michael Schmidt

We consider the operator $H={d^4dt^4}+{ddt}p{ddt}+q$ with 1-periodic coefficients on the real line. The spectrum of $H$ is absolutely continuous and consists of intervals separated by gaps. We describe the spectrum of this operator in terms…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-08-06 Andrey Badanin , Evgeny Korotyaev

In this paper we study the operator $H_{\beta}=-\Delta-\beta\delta(\cdot-\Gamma)$ in $L^{2}(\mathbb{R}^{2})$, where $\Gamma$ is a smooth periodic curve in $\mathbb{R}^{2}$. We obtain the asymptotic form of the band spectrum of $H_{\beta}$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-23 Pavel Exner , Kazushi Yoshitomi

In this paper we continue the investigation of the regularity of the so-called weak $\frac{n}{p}$-harmonic maps in the critical case. These are critical points of the following nonlocal energy \[ {\mathcal{L}}_s(u)=\int_{\mathbb{R}^n}| (…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Francesca Da Lio , Armin Schikorra