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We undertake a reconstruction of the epistemic significance of research on operational theories in quantum foundations. We suggest that the space of operational theories is analogous to the space of possible worlds employed in the possible…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2022-01-25 Emily Adlam

String theory requires additional degrees of freedom to maintain world-sheet reparameterisation invariance at the quantum level. These are often interpreted as extra dimensions, beyond the 4 space-time. I discuss a class of quasi-realistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alon E. Faraggi

We introduce a new higher categorical structure called a weakly globular n-fold category. This structure is based on iterated internal categories and on the notion of weak globularity. We identify a suitable class of pseudo-functors whose…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Simona Paoli

We give a new characterization of the class of rational string functions from formal language theory using order-preserving interpretations with respect to a very weak monadic programming language. This refines the known characterization of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-02-08 Siddharth Bhaskar , Jane Chandlee , Adam Jardine

String theory is canonically accompanied with a space-time interpretation which determines S-matrix-like observables, and connects to the standard physics at low energies in the guise of local effective field theory. Recently, we have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-02 Laurent Freidel , Robert G. Leigh , Djordje Minic

Fractional superstrings experience new types of ``internal projections'' which alter or deform their underlying worldsheet conformal field theories. In this talk I summarize some recent results concerning both the worldsheet theory which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Keith R. Dienes

The purpose of this short note is to study Serre functors of categories of quasicoherent sheaves on stacks of the form $\mathcal{Y} = \mathrm{Spec} A/G$ where $G$ is a reductive group acting on $\mathrm{Spec} A$ with a unique closed orbit.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Ivan Noden

Matrix models are proposed as nonperturbative formulations of superstring theory. We study a concrete correspondence of the analytical result between the matrix model and the field theory. In this paper, we focus on a fuzzy sphere and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Masaki Honda

In this paper we shed new light on the AdS/CFT duality by interpreting the CFT as the Fourier space of AdS. We make use of well known integral geometry techniques to derive the Fourier transformation of a function defined on the AdS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-09 Ian M. Tolfree

Interpretation methods and their restrictions to polynomials have been deeply used to control the termination and complexity of first-order term rewrite systems. This paper extends interpretation methods to a pure higher order functional…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Emmanuel Hainry , Romain Péchoux

Conjectures of J. Igusa for p-adic local zeta functions and of J. Denef and F. Loeser for topological local zeta functions assert that (the real part of) the poles of these local zeta functions are roots of the Bernstein-Sato polynomials…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Nero Budur , Morihiko Saito , Sergey Yuzvinsky

An exchange energy functional is proposed and tested for obtaining a class of excited-state energies using density functional formalism. The functional is the excited-state counterpart of the local-density approximation functional for the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Prasanjit Samal , Manoj K. Harbola

We first present a Priestley-style dualitiy for the classes of algebras that are the algebraic counterpart of some congruential, finitary and filter-distributive logic with theorems. Then we analyze which properties of the dual spaces…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-10-14 María Esteban , Ramon Jansana

In this paper, we define a soft somewhat open set using the soft interior operator. We study main properties the class of soft somewhat open sets that is contained in the class soft somewhere dense sets. Then, we introduce the classes of…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Zanyar A. Ameen , Baravan A. Asaad , Tareq M. Al-shami

We introduce two-sorted theories in the style of Cook and Nguyen for the complexity classes ParityL and DET, whose complete problems include determinants over GF(2) and Z, respectively. The definable functions in these theories are the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-01-13 Lila Fontes

We study the local isomorphism classes, also known as genera or weak equivalence classes, of fractional ideals of orders in \'etale algebras. We provide a classification in terms of linear algebra objects over residue fields. As a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Stefano Marseglia

In this paper we provide a rigorous mathematical foundation for continuous approximations of a class of systems with piece-wise continuous functions. By using techniques from the theory of differential inclusions, the underlying piece-wise…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-08-20 Marius-F. Danca

This paper concerns the model theory of jet spaces (i.e., higher-order tangent spaces) in differentially closed fields. Suppose p is the generic type of the jet space to a finite dimensional differential-algebraic variety at a generic…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-11-15 Zoe Chatzidakis , Matthew Harrison-Trainor , Rahim Moosa

In this paper we consider general probabilistic theories that pertain to circuits which satisfy two very natural assumptions. We provide a formalism that is local in the following very specific sense: calculations pertaining to any region…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-06-04 Lucien Hardy

We have constructed a new formalism for describing a situation with {\color{red} several (dual) strings} present at a time, a {\color{red} string field theory}, by means of a constituent / a strings from objects picture similar to, but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-23 Holger Bech Nielsen , Masao Ninomiya
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