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We present the first identification of large-scale structures (LSS) at z $< 1.1$ in the Cosmic Evolution Survey (COSMOS). The structures are identified from adaptive smoothing of galaxy counts in the pseudo-3d space ($\alpha,\delta$,z)…

Signatures of the processes in the early Universe are imprinted in the cosmic web. Some of them may define shell-like structures characterised by typical scales. We search for shell-like structures in the distribution of nearby rich…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-02 M. Einasto , P. Heinämäki , L. J. Liivamägi , V. J. Martinez , L. Hurtado-Gil , P. Arnalte-Mur , P. Nurmi , J. Einasto , E. Saar

We study the cosmic web at redshifts 1.0 <= z <= 1.8 using quasar systems based on quasar data from the SDSS DR7 QSO catalogue. Quasar systems were determined with a friend-of-friend (FoF) algorithm at a series of linking lengths. At the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-05 Maret Einasto

Using the photometric redshifts of galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey III (SDSS-III), we identify 132,684 clusters in the redshift range of 0.05<z<0.8. Monte Carlo simulations show that the false detection rate is less than 6% for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-05-01 Z. L. Wen , J. L. Han , F. S. Liu

We study 203 (of 442) Swift AGN and Cluster Survey extended X-ray sources located in the SDSS DR8 footprint to search for galaxy over-densities in three dimensional space using SDSS galaxy photometric redshifts and positions near the Swift…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Rhiannon D. Griffin , Xinyu Dai , Christopher S. Kochanek , Joel N. Bregman

Using a large N-body cosmological simulation combined with a subgrid treatment of galaxy formation, we study the formation and evolution of the galaxy and cluster population in a comoving volume (100 Mpc)^3 in a LCDM universe. At z = 0, our…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Hugo Martel , Fidèle Robichaud , Paramita Barai

We use catalogues of superclusters of galaxies from the 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey to study the properties of galaxies in superclusters. We compare the properties of galaxies in high and low density regions of rich superclusters, in poor…

Bulges are a major galaxy component in the nearby universe, and are one of the primary features that differentiates and defines galaxies. The origin of bulges can be directly probed in part by examining distant galaxies to search for high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Christopher J. Conselice

We discuss the main properties of the Galactic globular cluster (GC) blue straggler stars (BSS), as inferred from our new catalog containing nearly 3000 BSS. The catalog has been extracted from the photometrically homogeneous V vs. (B-V)…

We calculate the most massive object in the Universe, finding it to be a cluster of galaxies with total mass M_200=3.8e15 Msun at z=0.22, with the 1 sigma marginalized regions being 3.3e15 Msun<M<4.4e15 Msun and 0.12<z<0.36. We restrict…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-06 Daniel E. Holz , Saul Perlmutter

We present the results of the study of the morphology and galaxy content of the Sloan Great Wall (SGW). We use the luminosity density field to determine superclusters in the SGW, and the fourth Minkowski functional V_3 and the morphological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 M. Einasto , L. J. Liivamagi , E. Tempel , E. Saar , E. Tago , P. Einasto , I. Enkvist , J. Einasto , V. J. Martinez , P. Heinamaki , P. Nurmi

Our aim is to combine data on single galaxies, galaxy groups, their BGGs, and their location in the cosmic web, to determine classes of groups, and to obtain a better understanding of their properties and evolution. Data on groups and their…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-22 Maret Einasto , Jaan Einasto , Peeter Tenjes , Suvi Korhonen , Rain Kipper , Elmo Tempel , Lauri Juhan Liivamägi , Pekka Heinämäki

We have discovered a highly significant over-density of galaxies at z=2.300+/-0.015 in the course of a redshift survey designed to select star-forming galaxies in the redshift range z=2.3+/-0.4 in the field of the bright z=2.72 QSO…

Recent reports suggest that elliptical galaxies have increased their size dramatically over the last ~8 Gyr. This result points to a major re-think of the processes dominating the latetime evolution of galaxies. In this paper we present the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 J. P. Stott , C. A. Collins , C. Burke , V. Hamilton-Morris , G. P. Smith

Using a new compilation of available data on galaxy clusters and superclusters we present evidence for a quasiregular three-dimensional network of rich superclusters and voids, with the regions of high density separated by about 120 Mpc. We…

We find clusters and superclusters of galaxies using the Data Release 1 of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. Density fields with smoothing lengthst of 10 and 0.8 Mpc/h are calculated. We found that galaxies and clusters in a high-density…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Einasto , E. Tago , M. Einasto , E. Saar

An enhancement in the number of galaxies as function of the redshift is visible on the SDSS Photometric Catalogue DR 12 at z=0.383. This over-density of galaxies is named the Great Wall. This variable number of galaxies as a function of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-11 Lorenzo Zaninetti

We report the discovery of a large-scale structure containing multiple protoclusters at z=3.78 in the Bo\"otes field. The spectroscopic discovery of five galaxies at z=3.783+/-0.002 lying within 1 Mpc of one another led us to undertake a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Kyoung-Soo Lee , Arjun Dey , Sungryong Hong , Naveen Reddy , Christian Wilson , Buell T. Jannuzi , Hanae Inami , Anthony H. Gonzalez

We present results of our wide-field redshift survey of galaxies in a 285 square degree region of the Shapley Supercluster (SSC), based on a set of 10529 velocity measurements (including 1201 new ones) on 8632 galaxies obtained from various…

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