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We present three bijections, the first between little Schr\"{o}der paths and a class of growth-constrained integer sequences, the second between lattice paths consisting of steps with nonnegative slope and another class of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-14 David Callan

We consider a sorting machine consisting of two stacks in series where the first stack has the added restriction that entries in the stack must be in decreasing order from top to bottom. The class of permutations sortable by this machine…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Michael W. Schroeder , Rebecca Smith

The number of inversion sequences avoiding two patterns $101$ and $102$ is known to be the same as the number of permutations avoiding three patterns $2341$, $2431$, and $3241$. This sequence also counts the number of Schr\"{o}der paths…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-08 JiSun Huh , Sangwook Kim , Seunghyun Seo , Heesung Shin

We prove that five ways to define entry A086377 in the On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences do lead to the same integer sequence.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-05 Wieb Bosma , Michel Dekking , Wolfgang Steiner

We construct a bijection between 231-avoiding permutations and Dyck paths that sends the sum of the major index and the inverse major index of a 231-avoiding permutation to the major index of the corresponding Dyck path. Furthermore, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-10-02 Christian Stump

Starting with an inclusion-exclusion proof of a combinatorial identity, a direct bijection can be produced using recursive subtraction (sometimes with a direct combinatorial description). We apply this method to identities for generalized…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-31 Melanie Ferreri

We find bijections on 2-distant noncrossing partitions, 12312-avoiding partitions, 3-Motzkin paths, UH-free Schr{\"o}der paths and Schr{\"o}der paths without peaks at even height. We also give a direct bijection between 2-distant…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-08-30 Jang Soo Kim

We study two families of sequences, listed in the On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences (OEIS), which are associated to invariant theory of Lie algebras. For the first family, we prove combinatorially that the sequences A059710 and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-11-26 Alin Bostan , Jordan Tirrell , Bruce W. Westbury , Yi Zhang

We present a bijection between non-crossing partitions of the set $[2n+1]$ into $n+1$ blocks such that no block contains two consecutive integers, and the set of sequences $\{s_{i}\}_{1}^{n}$ such that $1 \leq s_{i} \leq i$, and if…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rekha Natarajan

In this article, we provide a bijection between the set of inversion sequences avoiding the pattern 102 and the set of 2-Schr\"{o}der paths having neither peaks nor valleys and ending with a diagonal step. To achieve this, we introduce two…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-04 JiSun Huh , Sangwook Kim , Seunghyun Seo , Heesung Shin

Chen and collaborators give a recursively defined bijection from 021-avoiding ascent sequences to 021-avoiding (aka 132-avoiding) permutations. Here we give an algorithmic bijection from 021-avoiding ascent sequences to Dyck paths. Our…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-25 David Callan

A bijection between ternary trees with $n$ nodes and a subclass of Motzkin paths of length $3n$ is given. This bijection can then be generalized to $t$-ary trees.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-17 Helmut Prodinger , Sarah J. Selkirk

For each positive integer $n$, we construct a bijection between the odd partitions and the distinct partitions of $n$ which extends Bressoud's bijection between the odd-and-distinct partitions of $n$ and the splitting partitions of $n$. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-03-30 John Murray

We present a substantial generalization of the equinumeracy of grand Dyck paths and Dyck-path prefixes, constrained within a band. The number of constrained paths starting at level $i$ and ending in a window of size $2j+2$ is equal to the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-02 Nachum Dershowitz

We give a bijection between ordered $m$-clusters and (complete) $m$-exceptional sequences, a concept that we introduce for this purpose. This holds for all hereditary artin algebras. This extends the bijection in the $m = 1$ case shown in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Kiyoshi Igusa

A well-known bijection between Motzkin paths and ordered trees with outdegree always $\le2$, is lifted to Grand Motzkin paths (the nonnegativity is dropped) and an ordered list of an odd number of such $\{0,1,2\}$ trees. This offers an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Helmut Prodinger

For a path algebra $A$ over a quiver $Q$, there are bijections between the support-tilting modules of $A$, torsion classes in $\mathrm{mod}(A)$ and wide subcategories in $\mathrm{mod}(A)$; these are part of the Ingalls-Thomas bijections. As…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-18 Jordan McMahon

Sequence A000975 in the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences (OEIS) starts out 1, 2, 5, 10, 21, 42, 85, ... . As of July 1, 2016, the description in the OEIS lists several characterizations of this sequence and numerous examples of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-08-25 Paul K. Stockmeyer

In a recent paper by Kitaev and Remmel, several formulas for the number of words of length n avoiding some generalized patterns were established. Each time the obtained function of n had been found in Sloane's Encyclopedia as the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-11-03 Alexander Valyuzhenich

In this work we resolve several conjectures stated in the On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer sequences.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Sela Fried
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