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We present neutron inelastic scattering measurements of the low-energy phonons in single crystal BiFeO3. The dispersions of the three acoustic phonon modes (LA along [100], TA1 along [010] and TA2 along [110]) and two low energy optic…

First-principles calculations are employed to investigate the phonon transport of BiCuOSe. Our calculations reproduce the lattice thermal conductivity of BiCuOSe. The calculated gruneisen parameter is 2.4~2.6 at room temperature, a fairly…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-10 Hezhu Shao , Xiaojian Tan , Guo-Qiang Liu , Jun Jiang , Haochuan Jiang

Structural phase transitions and soft phonon modes pose a longstanding challenge to computing electron-phonon (e-ph) interactions in strongly anharmonic crystals. Here we develop a first-principles approach to compute e-ph scattering and…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-04 Jin-Jian Zhou , Olle Hellman , Marco Bernardi

Recently colossal positive volume thermal expansion has been found in the framework compounds Ag3Co(CN)6 and Ag3Fe(CN)6. Phonon spectra have been measured using the inelastic neutron scattering technique as a function of temperature and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 R Mittal , M. Zbiri , H. Schober , S. N. Achary , A. K. Tyagi , S. L. Chaplot

Inelastic neutron scattering is used to measure the temperature dependent phonon dispersion in Ca$_{2-x}$Sr$_{x}$RuO$_{4}$ ($x=0.4$, 0.6). The in-plane $\Sigma_{4}$ octahedral tilt mode softens significantly at the zone boundary of the high…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 R. G. Moore , M. D. Lumsden , M. B. Stone , Jiandi Zhang , Y. Chen , J. W. Lynn , R. Jin , D. Mandrus , E. W. Plummer

We report here first extensive measurements of the temperature dependence of phonon density of states of BaFe2As2, the parent compound of the newly discovered FeAs-based superconductors, using inelastic neutron scattering. The experiments…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-09-17 R. Mittal , Y. Su , S. Rols , T. Chatterji , S. L. Chaplot , H. Schober , M. Rotter , D. Johrendt , Th. Brueckel

The anharmonic lattice dynamics of rock-salt thermoelectric compounds SnTe and PbTe are investigated with inelastic neutron scattering (INS) and first-principles calculations. The experiments show that, surprisingly, although SnTe is closer…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-18 C. W. Li , O. Hellman , J. Ma , A. F. May , H. B. Cao , X. Chen , A. D. Christianson , G. Ehlers , D. J. Singh , B. C. Sales , O. Delaire

Many complex crystals show a flattening or even increasing lattice thermal conductivity at high temperatures, which deviates from the traditional 1/T decay trend given by conventional phonon theory. In this work, we predict the thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-20 Janak Tiwari , Tianli Feng

The orthovanadates are useful as host matrices for immobilization of radioactive wastes. The thermodynamic stability of these materials is crucial for their applications in high pressure and temperatures environment. It is necessary to…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-01 R. Mittal , M. K. Gupta , Baltej Singh , L. Pintschovius , Yu D. Zavartsev , S. L. Chaplot

${\beta}$- Eucryptite (LiAlSiO4) is a potential electrolyte for Li- ion battery due to its high Li- ion conductivity and very small volume thermal expansion coefficient. We have performed ab-initio molecular dynamics simulations of $\beta$-…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-26 Baltej Singh , Mayanak K. Gupta , Ranjan Mittal , Samrath L. Chaplot

A first-principles density functional method along with the direct solution of linearized Boltzmann transport equations are employed to systematically analyze the low-temperature thermal transport in crystalline GeTe. The extensive thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-28 Kanka Ghosh , Andrzej Kusiak , Jean-Luc Battaglia

Recently, $\beta$-Te (atomically 2D tellurium) with rectangular crystal structure has been synthesized successfully on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite substrates by using molecular beam epitaxy. It has been found possessing remarkable…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-21 Gang Liu , Zhibin Gao , Jie Ren

We have surveyed the in-plane transport properties of the graphene twist bilayer using (i) a low-energy effective Hamiltonian for the underlying electronic structure, (ii) an isotropic elastic phonon model, and (iii) the linear Boltzmann…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 N. Ray , M. Fleischmann , D. Weckbecker , S. Sharma , O. Pankratov , S. Shallcross

We have investigated the phonon and the magnetic excitations in LaCoO3 by inelastic neutron scattering measurements. The acoustic phonon dispersions show some characteristic features of the folded Brillouin zone (BZ) for the rhombohedrally…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Kobayashi , Thant Sin Naing , M. Suzuki , M. Akimitsu , K. Asai , K. Yamada , J. Akimitsu , P. Manuel , J. M. Tranquada , G. Shirane

Dielectric tensor and lattice dynamics of alpha-PbO2-type TiO2 have been investigated using the density functional perturbation theory, with a focus on responses of the vibrational frequencies to pressure. The calculated Raman spectra under…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-09-27 Yongqing Cai , Chun Zhang , Yuan Ping Feng

We report studies on the vibrational and elastic behavior of lithium oxide, Li2O around its superionic transition temperature. Phonon frequencies calculated using the ab-initio and empirical potential model are in excellent agreement with…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-06-04 M. K. Gupta , Prabhatasree Goel , R. Mittal , N. Choudhury , S. L. Chaplot

A definition of the Gr\"uneisen parameters for anisotropic materials is derived based on the response of phonon frequencies to uniaxial stress perturbations. This Gr\"uneisen model relates the thermal expansion in a given direction…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-25 Carl P. Romao

Zn(CN)2 and Ni(CN)2 are known for exhibiting anomalous thermal expansion over a wide temperature range. The volume thermal expansion coefficient for the cubic, three dimensionally connected material, Zn(CN)2, is negative ({\alpha}V = -51 x…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 R Mittal , M. Zbiri , H. Schober , E Marelli , S. J. Hibble , A. M. Chippindale , S. L Chaplot

Acoustic phonons play a special role in lattice heat transport, and confining these low-energy modes in low-dimensional materials may enable nontrivial transport phenomena. By applying lowest-order anharmonic perturbation theory to an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-01 Daniel Bruns , Alireza Nojeh , A. Srikantha Phani , Jörg Rottler

Zn(CN)2 is known to have an isotropic negative thermal expansion (NTE) coefficient (about -51 x 10-6 K-1) over 10-370 K that is twice as large as that of ZrW2O8. We have measured the pressure dependence of the phonon spectra up to 30 meV…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 R. Mittal , S. L . Chaplot , H. Schober