English
Related papers

Related papers: Light-matter interaction and Bose-Einstein condens…

200 papers

The Dicke model describes the cooperative interaction of an ensemble of two-level atoms with a single-mode photonic field and exhibits a quantum phase transition as a function of light--matter coupling strength. Extending this model by…

We have studied conditions of photon Bose-Einstein condensate formation that is in thermodynamic equilibrium with ideal gas of two-level Bose atoms below the degeneracy temperature. Equations describing thermodynamic equilibrium in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-12-31 N. Boichenko , Yu. Slyusarenko

Recent experiments have demonstrated an open system realization of the Dicke quantum phase transition in the motional degrees of freedom of an optically driven Bose-Einstein condensate in a cavity. Relevant collective excitations of this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-14 B. Öztop , M. Bordyuh , Ö. E. Müstecaplıoğlu , H. E. Türeci

Within the Canonical Ensemble, we investigate a system of interacting relativistic bosons at finite temperatures and finite isospin densities in a mean-field approach. The mean field contains both attractive and repulsive terms. Temperature…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-08 V. Gnatovskyy , D. Anchishkin , D. Zhuravel , V. Karpenko

We investigate a generalized Dicke model by introducing two interacting spin ensembles coupled with a single-mode bosonic field. Apart from the normal to superradiant phase transition induced by the strong spin-boson coupling, interactions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-31 Wen Liu , Liwei Duan

We study the quantum phase diagram and the onset of quantum critical phenomena in a generalized Dicke model that includes collective qubit-qubit interactions. By employing semiclassical techniques, we analyze the corresponding classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-21 Ricardo Herrera Romero , Miguel Angel Bastarrachea-Magnani , Román Linares

Recent realization of Bose-Einstein condensation of light in 2D provides a new platform for studying novel phases and phase transitions. The combination of low effective mass of the confined light and the presence of the dye molecules with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-04-30 Victor Fleurov , Anatoly Kuklov

We study the limitations to the relative number squeezing between photons and atoms coupled out from a homogeneous Bose-Einstein-Condensate. We consider the coupling between the translational atomic states by two photon Bragg processes,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-09-08 T. Gasenzer , D. C. Roberts , K. Burnett

Quantum information measures are used to study the quantum phase diagrams of the two-level Dicke model including the atomic dipole-dipole interaction, for a finite number of particles, with and without the rotating-wave approximation, which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-25 S. Cordero , E. Nahmad-Achar , O. Castaños , R. López-Peña

The Dicke model is a paradigmatic quantum-optical model describing the interaction of a collection of two-level systems with a single bosonic mode. Effective implementations of this model made it possible to observe the emergence of…

We analytically investigate the ground-state properties of two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with few ⁸⁷Rb atoms inside a high-quality cavity quantum electrodynamics. In the SU(2) representation for atom, this quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Gang Chen , Zidong Chen , J. -Q. Liang

We consider $\Lambda$-type model of the Bose-Einstein condensate of sodium atoms interacting with the light. Coefficients of the Kerr-nonlinearity in the condensate can achieve large and negative values providing the possibility for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 S. M. Arakelyan , A. V. Prokhorov , I. Vadeiko

We investigate (non-relativistic) atomic systems interacting with quantum electromagnetic field (QEF). The resulting model describes spontaneous emission of light from a two-level atom surrounded by various initial states of the QEF. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Marecki , N. Szpak

Theoretical study is presented for a spinor Bose-Einstein condensate, whose two components are coupled by copropagating Raman beams with different orbital angular momenta. The investigation is focused on the behavior of the ground state of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-01-04 Y. Duan , Y. M. Bidasyuk , A. Surzhykov

Thermodynamic properties of a system of interacting boson particles and antiparticles at finite temperatures are studied within the framework of the thermodynamically consistent Skyrme-like mean-field model. The mean field contains both…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-19 D. Anchishkin , V. Gnatovskyy , D. Zhuravel , V. Karpenko

We consider a single Rydberg atom having two degenerate levels interacting with the radiation field in a single-mode ideal cavity. The transition between the levels is carried out by a $\Lambda$-type degenerate two-photon process via a…

atom-ph · Physics 2008-02-03 N. Nayak , S. S. Hassan , T. Biswas

The photonic Bose$-$Einstein condensate is a recently observed collective ground state of a coupled light-matter system. We describe this quantum state based on macroscopic quantum electrodynamics in dispersing and absorbing environments.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-20 Andris Erglis , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann

Approaching phase boundaries in many-body systems can give rise to intriguing signatures in their excitation spectra. Here, we explore the excitation spectrum of a Bose-Einstein condensate strongly coupled to an optical cavity and pumped by…

Although for photon Bose-Einstein condensates the main mechanism of the observed photon-photon interaction has already been identified to be of thermo-optic nature, its influence on the condensate dynamics is still unknown. Here a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-11-30 Enrico Stein , Frank Vewinger , Axel Pelster

The thermodynamics of the interacting system of relativistic particles and antiparticles in the presence of a Bose-Einstein condensate was investigated within the framework of the mean-field model. It is assumed that the total isospin…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-30 D. Anchishkin , V. Gnatovskyy , D. Zhuravel , I. Mishustin , H. Stoecker